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第页)同步练习题一、单项选择(共15小题)从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。1.—Whatshallwedothisweekend?—We'lldrivetoDongjiangLake_____boating.A.togoB.goC.going2.ThismorningI_____somenewrestaurantsontheInternet,forIwantedtotakeMiatoanicerestaurantforherbirthday.A.lookedupB.pickedupC.cleanedupD.gaveup3.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.Eatingtoomuchmeatisbadforyourhealth.B.Thewatchisnotcheapenoughformetobuy.C.PleasecallmeafteryoureachtheUSA.D.Iwouldlikesomesteakfordinner.4.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.captainB.arrangeC.ratD.valley5.—MayIhavesomefriedeggs,please?—_____A.What'sthematterwithyou?B.OK,hereyouare.C.Ilikethem,too.D.That'sagoodidea.6.Marthaisgoingshoppingwithherlittleson_____tena.m.A.onB.forC.atD.in7.—Howdoyoulikeyourschool?—_____.A.IlikeitverymuchB.Sorry.It'shardtosayC.IthinknotD.Ithinkitisbeautifulandpleasant8.—What'swrong,Andy?—_____.A.NevermindB.That'srightC.IfeelsickD.Thankyou9.Wecouldn'tunderstandthem_____theyweretalkinginFrench.A.afterB.soC.becauseD.but10.Shebegantorememberwhat_____attheparty.A.hashappenedB.hadhappenedC.happenedD.willhappen11.Unfortunately,hiscoldgot_____onthelastdayofhisholiday.A.betterB.wellC.goodD.best12.There'sawayyoucanuse_____tothenextlevel.A.getB.togettingC.togetD.getting13.Getinsidetheirbrain.That's_____I'minterestedin.A.whereB.whyC.howD.what14.She_____thebabydowngentlyonthebed.A.laidB.liedC.layD.lying15.Hedidnotcatchthetrain_____hegotuplate.A.becauseB.whenC.andD.so二、完形填空(共1小题)PeterandLisaaregoingtothesportshall.Theywanttowatchafootballmatch.They_____thebusandgetoffatSunflowerRoadStop.Theydon'tknow_____togettothesportshall,_____theyaskanoldmanforhelp."Excuse_____,Grandpa.Wewanttogotothesportshall.Canyoutellusthe_____?"Peterasks."Certainly.GoalongSunflowerRoadand_____rightintoMapleStreet.Thesportshallis_____oppositethesecondbusstop.It'snotveryfar.Youwill_____it,"saystheoldman.Thetwokids_____theoldmanandwalktothesportshall.Theyfinallygetthere.The_____willstartinfiveminutes.Theyaresolucky.16.A.flyB.rideC.takeD.make17.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.how18.A.soB.butC.beforeD.because19.A.usB.meC.ID.we20.A.clubB.jamC.wayD.question21.A.learnB.tryC.winD.turn22.A.justB.stillC.evenD.often23.A.askB.leaveC.receiveD.find24.A.carryB.thankC.visitD.look25.A.filmB.cardC.matchD.picnic三、阅读选择(共5小题)Weoftentalkabouttheweather.Herearesomepassagesabouttheweather.Let'sreadthemtogether.Passage1Isithotorcold,coolorwarm?Italwaysgoesupanddown.Whenthesuncomesup,itwillwarmtheairandthetemperaturewillgoup.Whennightscome,theairwillgetcoolerandthetemperaturewillfall.Passage2Wecan'tseeit,butwecanfeelit.Itcanmovetheair.Whenitcomes,wecanseethebranches(树枝)aremoving.Doyoulikeflyingkites?Itcancarryyourkitehighinthesky.Itcanalsoblow(吹)yourhatoff.Passage3Therainisrainingallaround.Itfallsonthefieldandtrees.Itrainsontheumbrellashere,andontheshipsatsea.(ThisisafamouspoemwrittenbyafamousBritishpoet.)Passage4Weoftenseeitinwinter.Itlookswhiteandmanypeoplelikeitalot.Whenitcomes,thegroundwillputonitswhiteclothes.Andchildrenareespeciallyhappythen,becausetheycanmakesnowmen.26.Theunderlinedphrase"goesup"inPassage1means"_____"inChinese.A.骤降B.上升C.消融D.膨胀27.When_____,weknowit'swindy.A.thegroundiswhiteB.apoetwritesapoemC.thebranchesaremovingD.thecoatiswet28.WhichonedoyouthinkmaybethebesttitleforPassage3?A.TakingyourumbrellaB.ShipsatseaC.RainD.Umbrella29.Passage4mainlytalksabout_____.A.snowB.rainC.windD.fog30.Whyarechildrenhappywhenitsnows?A.Becausetheycanstayathome.B.Becausetheycanmakesnowmen.C.Becausetheydon'tneedtogotoschool.D.Becauseit'sbeautiful.MyfriendsIhavefourfriends.Hereistheirinformation(信息).Name:TonySmithAge:10Class:Class1,Grade7QQ:33447890Tel:686-5028Favoritesport:BaseballName:GinaMillerAge:11Class:Class2,Grade7QQ:88690312Tel:199-6428Favoritesport:VolleyballName:ZhangLeiAge:13Class:Class4,Grade7QQ:178905443Tel:885-2905Favoritesport:TabletennisName:SimonBrownAge:12Class:Class3,Grade7QQ:883677841Tel:237-6895Favoritesport:Basketball31.Tonyis_____yearsold.A.13B.12C.11D.1032._____isinClass2,Grade7.A.TonyB.GinaC.ZhangLeiD.Simon33.ZhangLei'stelephonenumberis_____.A.237-6895B.885-2905C.199-6428D.686-502834.Simonlikes_____verymuch.A.baseballB.basketballC.ping-pongD.volleyball35.What'sGina'sQQnumber?A.33447890.B.178905443.C.88690312.D.883677841.WhyDotheEnglishAlwaysTalkabouttheWeather?It'snearlyJuneandthepeopleinLondonarestillwearingthewinterjackets!Don'tyouthinktheweatherinLondonissobadatthemoment?Butwhenthesuncomesoutinthelateafternoon,itwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.WhenyougotoEngland,youwill(将要)seethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththemonasunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregretlaterintheday.SowhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething,theweather.Youcansay,"Niceweatherforthetimeofyear!""Butitwasalittlecoldyesterday,"somebodymayanswer."Butitgotabitwarmerlater!"youcansay.Talklikethis,andtheEnglishwillthink,howfriendlyyouare!Talkingabouttheweathercanmeanmorethanjusttryingtomakeaconversationwithastranger.Theweatheriseverywhereanditaffectseveryone,soifyoumeetastrangerorifyouareintroducedtosomeone,itistheperfectwaytostartaconversation!36.Whatdoes"regret"mean?A.后悔B.惊讶C.理解D.期待37.InEngland,you'dbetter_____onasunnyday.A.wearsunglassesB.rideabikeC.takeanumbrellaD.listentotheweatherreport38.Itisvery_____totalkabouttheweatherwithastranger.A.strangeB.impoliteC.rudeD.friendlyWhenhewasonly6yearsold,JosiahColtondecidedtosavetheearth.Now10,thefifth-graderfromNewYorkhasalreadystartedhisowncompany.Hesaidhisdreamistoreduce(减少),reuse,andrecycle(回收利用)whilealsoprovidingcleandrinkingwater."SinceIwassixyearsold,Ihavereallybeenintoanimals,"hewroteonhiswebsite(网站)."WhenIfoundouthowmuchwehurtanimalsbythewaywelive,Imadeitmydreamtofindbetterwaystokeeptheearthclean."EverySaturday,Josiahgoestolocalbusinessesandhomestocollectcansandbottles.Hethentakestheserecyclablestoanearbyredemptioncenter(兑换中心),wherehegetsmoneytogiveawaytothecharity(慈善机构).Josiahalsooffersadviceforreducingwasteandgoinggreenaroundthehouseonline.Josiahsaidhefeelsreallygoodaboutallthathe'sachievedsofar,andthathelooksforwardtomakinganevenbiggerdifferenceinthefuture.Thisisoneboywhoisawonderfulexampletousall!You'renevertooyoungtomakeadifference.39.WhendidJosiahdecidetosavetheearth?A.Twoyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.D.Fiveyearsago.40.Josiahgottheideatosavetheearth_____.A.fromtheanimalsB.ontheInternetC.fromhisfriendsD.inabook41.WhichquestionisthewritertryingtoexplaininParagraph3?A.WhohelpsJosiahwithhiswork?B.HowdoesJosiahhelpsavetheearth?C.WhydoesJosiahhelpsavetheearth?D.WhatdopeoplethinkofJosiah'swork?42.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeJosiah?A.Hard-working.B.Active.C.Kind-hearted.D.Brave.43.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.It'snevertoolatetolearnsomethingnew.B.It'snecessaryforkidstohaveapart-timejob.C.Wemustgetonwellwiththeanimalsontheearth.D.Wecanmakeadifferencenomatterhowoldweare.Onschooldays,thereisnowaytocontrol(支配)yourtime.Butwhatabouttheweekend?Astudyshowsthattoday'schildrenplayoutdoorsjusthalfasmuchastheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.Theystayindoorsmostofthetimeontheweekend.TheywatchTV,playcomputergamesand,ofcourse,dotheirhomework.Figuresshowthatinthe1970sand1980schildrenenjoyedmorethantwohoursofoutsideplayeachweekday,andevenninehoursattheweekend.Buttoday'syoungstersstayoutsideforjustoveranhoureachweekday,andfewerthanfivehoursonSaturdaysandSundays.Infact,playingoutdoorsissoimportanttochildren—notonlytohelpthemstayactiveandhealthy,butalsotohelpthemcommunicatewithfriends,andmakethecolorfulchildhoodwhichwelookbackonsowarm.Andbecausetheydon'tgoout,theydon'tknowtheirowncommunitiesaswellastheirparentsdid,theydon'thaveasmanyfriendsastheirparentsintheareaandtheydon'thavethesamechancesforfunthatmanyoftheirparentsdid.44.Howlongdotoday'schildrenplayoutdoorseachweekdayaccordingtothestudy?A.Justmorethanonehour.B.Morethantwohours.C.Fewerthanfivehours.D.Aboutninehours.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Figures"meaninChinese?A.人物B.档案C.数据D.轮廓四、书面表达(共1小题)46.请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文,介绍一下北京动物园(BeijingZoo)。提示:北京动物园在北京西城区(XichengDistrict),每天7:30开馆;园内大约有15,000只动物,有来自南非的狮子、澳大利亚的树袋熊、中国的大熊猫等;每年大约有600万名游客到此参观。要求:语句通顺,语意连贯,无语法错误;60词左右。答案1.A
【解析】此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意:——我们这周末去做什么?——我们将开车去DongjiangLake去划船。goboating去划船;这里用动词不定式togo表示目的。因此,正确答案是A。
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.A
16.C
【解析】句意为:他们搭乘公交车,在向日葵路站下车。takethebus意为“乘公交车”,是固定搭配。
17.D
【解析】句意为:他们不知道如何去体育馆……when意为“何时”;what意为“什么”;where意为“在哪里”;how意为“如何”。结合语境可知。
18.A
【解析】句意为:……所以他们向一位老人寻求帮助。so意为“所以”;but意为“但是”;before意为“在……之前”;because意为“因为”。根据语境,设空处前后内容之间为因果关系,且结果在后。
19.B
【解析】excuseme意为“打扰一下”,用于礼貌地引起别人的注意。
20.C
【解析】club意为“俱乐部”;jam意为“堵塞”;way意为“路”;question意为“问题”。根据前一句“Wewanttogotothesportshall.”可知此处是在问路。
21.D
【解析】句意为:沿着向日葵路一直走,然后右转进入枫树大街。learn意为“学习”;try意为“尝试”;win意为“赢”;turn意为“换方向”。turnleft/right意为“向左/右转”,为固定用法。
22.A
【解析】句意为:体育馆正好在第二个公交车站的对面。just意为“正好”;still意为“仍然”;even意为“甚至”;often意为“经常”。结合语境可知。
23.D
【解析】句意为:你们会找到它的……ask意为“问”;leave意为“离开”;receive意为“收到”;find意为“找到”。根据语境可知。
24.B
【解析】句意为:这两个孩子感谢了这位老人,向体育馆走去。carry意为“拿;带”;thank意为“感谢”;visit“意为拜访”;look意为“看”。根据语境,此处应表示两个孩子向老人表示感谢。
25.C
【解析】句意为:比赛将在5分钟后开始。film意为“电影”;card意为“卡片”;match意为“比赛”;picnic意为“野餐”。由上文中的“Theywanttowatchafootballmatch.”可知,两个孩子是去看足球比赛。
26.B
【解析】此题用语境还原法解答。根据Passage1中Whenthesuncomesup,itwillwarmtheairandthetemperaturewillgoup.Whennightscome,theairwillgetcoolerandthetemperaturewillfall.可知,太阳出来的时候,气温应该是上升的。
27.C
【解析】根据Passage2中Whenitcomes,wecanseethebranches(树枝)aremoving.可知答案。
28.C
【解析】Passage3主要是对rain的描写。
29.A
【解析】根据Passage4中的winter,white等关键词可知。
30.B
【解析】根据Passage4的Andchildrenareespeciallyhappythen,becausetheycanmakesnowmen.可知答案。
31.D
【解析】题干的关键词是“yearsold”,从表格第一栏中介绍Tony的内容“Age:10”可判断,托尼10岁了。
32.B
【解析】题干的关键词是“inClass2,Grade7”,从表格中查找到介绍Gina一栏中的“Class:Class2,Grade7”可知,吉娜在7年级2班。
33.B
【解析】题干的关键词是“ZhangLei'stelephonenumber”,由表格中ZhangLei一栏可知,张磊的电话号码是885-2905。
34.B
【解析】题干的关键词是Simonlikes,从Simon一栏可知,西蒙最喜欢的运动是篮球。
35.C
【解析】题干的关键词是Gina'sQQnumber,从Gina一栏可知,吉娜的QQ号为88640312。
36.A
【解析】本文分析了为什么英国人最喜欢谈论天气。词义猜测题。如果你不带雨伞或雨衣,下雨时你会后悔。故regret意为“后悔”。
37.C
【解析】推理判断题。英国的天气变化多端,在晴天也应带上一把雨伞。
38.D
【解析】细节理解题。根据Talklikethis,andtheEnglishwillthink,howfriendlyyouare!可知,谈论天气是很友好的谈话方式。
39.C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段前两句“Whenhewasonly6yearsold,JosiahColtondecidedtosavetheearth.Now10,thefifth-graderfromNewYorkhasalreadystartedhis
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