英语全国卷一高考完形填空-乞力马扎罗山课件

Kilimanjaro

[ˌkilimənˈdʒɑːrəu]

乞力马扎罗山ClozeTest—Methods&SkillsSubeiMiddleschoolShangXiaoru2020.12.22LearningObjectives:1.use,analyze,andsummarizetheskillsoffinishingtheclozetest.2.workoutaflowmapaboutthedistributionofKilimanjaro.3.rememberandusethekeywordsinthecontext.4.learnabout

Kilimanjaroandappreciatethebeautyofnature,thendowhatwecantoprotectourplanet.Attheendoftheclass,I'llbeableto:

[ˌkilimənˈdʒɑːrəu]Methods(clozetest)：跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案上下求索，瞻前顾后再读全文，仔细检查读——填——读Skills(clozetest)：1）根据上下文语境解题(context)2）根据句段间的逻辑关系解题3）根据词汇的复现解题4）根据固定搭配及辨析解题5）根据生活常识及文化背景解题6)根据排除法解题BackgroundInformationKilimanjaro[ˌkilimənˈdʒɑːrəu]ItiscalledtheRoofofAfrica.Rising19,340feetnearly4milesintothesky,MountKilimanjaroisthehighestpointontheentireAfricancontinent.Let'senjoyavideoclipaboutKilimanjaro.1.keep

mix

connect

bring2.stories

buildings

crowds

reporters3.position

age

face

name4.silent

skeptical

serious

crazy5.discover

argue

decide

advocate6.equipment

grass

camps

stones7.remote

quiet

all

clean8.new

special

significant

necessary9.payingoff

spreadingout

blowingup

fadingaway10.atmosphere

experience

experiment

sightKeywordsafterthearticle[ˈædvək[eɪt][ˈætməsfɪə]11.studied

observed

explored

regarded12.view

quality

reason

purpose13.scientists

climbers

locals

officials14.holdingonto

goingbacktolivinguptogivingwayto15.changes

clears

improves

permits16.match

magine

count

add17.village

desert

road

lake18.Obviously

Easily

Consequently

Finally19.permanent

little

fresh

artificial20.enjoy

deserve

save

acquireKeywordsafterthearticle[ˈpəːm(ə)nənt]

[dɪˈzəːv]ReadandDiscuss

(toensureyouranswers)Teamworkunderline

supportingwordsorsentencesformissingwordsinblanksandbeabletosayout

yourreasons(skills).Requirements:CheckandShow(wrongones)11.regarded12.view13.climbers14.givingwayto15.changes16.count17.desert18.Finally19.permanent20.deserve1.bring2.crowds3.face4.skeptical5.discover6.camps7.clean8.significant9.payingoff10.experience['skeptikəl]

[dɪˈzəːv][ˈpəːm(ə)nənt]Explaintoyourclassmates(supportingwordsorsentences)

①Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.They1withthemlotsofwaste.The2mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthe3ofKilimanjaro.

②Hearingthesestories,I'm4abouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas"purer"naturalexperiences.1.keep

mix

connect

bring2.stories

buildings

crowds

reporters3.position

age

face

name4.silent

skeptical

serious

crazy③However,Isoon5thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof6amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda7mountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare8buttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe9.

①Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.They

1withthemlotsofwaste.The2mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthe3ofKilimanjaro.

②Hearingthesestories,I'm4abouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas"purer"naturalexperiences.5.discover

argue

decide

advocate6.equipment

grass

camps

stones7.remote

quiet

all

clean8.new

special

significant

necessary9.payingoff

spreadingout

blowingup

fadingaway[ˌtænzəˈniːə]坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局tobesuccessfulandbringgoodresults

④ThebestofaKilimanjaro

10

,inmyopinion,isn’treachingthetop.Mountainsare

11

asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This

12

isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas

13

gothroughfiveecosystems(生态系统)inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,

14

landsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup,theweather

15

—lowcloudsenvelopthemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I

16

twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighland

17

:gravel(砾石),stonesandrocks.

18

youclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith

19

snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.10.atmosphere

experience

experiment

sight11.studied

observed

explored

regarded12.view

quality

reason

purpose13.scientists

climbers

locals

officials14.holdingonto

goingbacktolivinguptogivingwayto15.changes

clears

improves

permits16.match

magine

count

add17.village

desert

road

lake18.Obviously

Easily

Consequently

Finally19.permanent

little

fresh

artificial20.enjoy

deserve

save

acquire

⑤DoesKilimanjaro

20

itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace?Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue.envelop[ɪn'veləp]eg.adelicate/pale/rich/softshadeofblue淡/浅/艳/柔和的蓝色

Readpara4andworkoutthedistributionofthefiveecosystemsofKilimanjaro.

④ThebestofaKilimanjaro

experience

,inmyopinion,isn’treachingthetop.Mountainsare

regarded

asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This

view

isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas

climbers

gothroughfiveecosystems(生态系统)inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,

givingwayto

landsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup,theweather

changes

—lowcloudsenvelopthemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I

count

twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighland

desert

:gravel(砾石),stonesandrocks.

Finally

youclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith

permanent

snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.Readpara4anddrawthedistributionchartofthefiveecosystemsofKilimanjaro.[ɪn'veləp]thedistributionchartofthefiveecosystemsofKilimanjarorainforestlowgrowingplantsthickgrasshighlanddesertanarctic-likezonetheglaciersAtthebaseAt3,000metersFurtherupAbove4,000metersFinallyspacecluewordsNewmeaningsofthefamiliarwords.1.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthefaceofKilimanjaro.2.Theenvironmentalchallengesaresignificantbuttheeffortsseemtobepaidoff.3.I

count

twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.4.Cloudsenvelopthemountaintops.

①Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.Thecrowdsmightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthefaceofKilimanjaro.

②Hearingthesestories,I'mskepticalabouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas"purer"naturalexperiences.③However,Isoondiscoverthatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsofcampsamongtonsofrubbish.Ifindacleanmountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.TheenvironmentalchallengesaresignificantbuttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobepayingoff.pollutedskepticalchangebetterFindthecluewords

④ThebestofaKilimanjaro

experience

,inmyopinion,isn’treachingthetop.Mountainsare

regarded

asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This

view

isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas

climbers

gothroughfiveecosystems(生态系统)inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,

givingwayto

landsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup,theweather

changes

—lowcloudsenvelopthemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I

count

twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighland

desert

:gravel(砾石),stonesandrocks.Finallyouclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith

permanent

snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.

⑤DoesKilimanjaro

deserve

itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace?Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue.pollutedskepticalchangebetterconclusionFindthecluewords语篇线索词SummaryPara1Para2Para3Para4Para5wastedamagedisappearchangeotherdestinations(purer)skepticalhowever,change

acleanmountainefforts,payingoffgothroughfiveecosystemsthebestexperiencedeservethereputation?Yespollutedskepticalconclusionfiveecosystemnarrativeraiseourawarenessofprotectingtheenrironment

CriticalThinkingthetexttype:_______thewritingpurposeisto________Think

andShareWhatIhavegotinthisperiodis

that:thebasicinformationofKilimanjaroprotectourpreciousnaturalresourcessomewordstoclimbersTips(aspectsyoucandescribe):

①Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.They

1withthemlotsofwaste.The2mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthe3ofKilimanjaro.

②Hearingthesestories,I'm4abouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas"purer"naturalexperiences.

③

However,Isoon5thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof6amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda7mountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare8buttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe9.[ˌtænzəˈniːə]ReadandFill

④ThebestofaKilimanjaro