2021-2022学年广东省深圳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年广东省深圳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong，theycouldn'thelp________，“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried

2.________swallow（燕子）doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;／C.A;theD.A;／

3.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed

4.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

5.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned

6.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

7.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden

B.rednewwooden

C.woodenrednew

D.redwoodennew

8.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.

B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.

9.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup

10.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel

B.it,toquarrel

C.this,quarreling

D.it,quarreling

11.Takeyourumbrella()it()tomorrow.A.incase;rains

B.incase;willrain

C.inorderthat;rains

D.sothat;willrain

12.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

13.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia

14.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing

15.WhenIwaswatchingTV，I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

16.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the

17.Willyoucometodinner?Yes，IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited

18.Henowfeelseven()lonelywithouthisfriends.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.fewer

19.Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

20.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.

A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing

二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、汉译英(5题)27.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)

28.如果你需要更多的信息，务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)

29.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(indanger)

30.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)

31.答应我下次不能再迟到。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday

33.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies

34.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball，whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.

B.MondayandSunday.

C.SaturdayandSunday.

D.MondayandSunday，

35.Fromthepage，weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers

B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount

C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle

36.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Goalongtherightside.

B.Turnright.

C.Goalongtheleftside.

五、翻译(10题)37.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

38.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

39.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.

40.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

41.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.

42.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

43.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

44.Sheknockedonthedoor，butnobodyanswered.

45.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

46.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Fromthepassage，wecaninfer(推断)that().

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking(误解)mightdowellsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath

48.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater

B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive

C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.

D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.

50.WhenMrs.Brownheardwhatherhusbandsaid().A.shewassurprised.

B.shewasangry.

C.shewasverypleased.

D.shewasexcited

51.Pigfarmershaveclashed(冲突)withpoliceinCairoastheytrytostoptheiranimalsbeingtakenforslaughter(屠宰)，reportssay.Inmostpartsoftheworld，manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution，Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub，peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbage(无废品)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday，nobodycomestoschoolinacarnotthestudentsandnotteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair，soremember：Walk，jump，bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!Domoreexercise!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastertwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear，thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs，studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.Environmentclubsaskstudents().A.toruntoschooleveryday

B.totakeexerciseeveryday

C.nottoforgettotakecars

D.nottothrowawaylunchbags

52.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（Para.2）meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary

B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation

C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear

D.schooleducationisnotsufficient（enough）

53.TocelebrateEaster，people().

A.goshopping，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthem

B.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanother

C.buynewclothes，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouse

D.bothBandC

54.Whichis

TRUE

accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.

B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.

C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.

D.BothBandC.

55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics

B.economictroubles

C.politicalcrisis（危机）

D.achievementsineconomy

56.Accordingtothepassage,agoodlawyershouldknowhowto________.A.understandandusewhathereads

B.beconvenientineverything

C.collectideasfromdifferentsources

D.usepowerinthecourt

参考答案

1.C句意：当他们看到浦东这么多高楼时，他们情不自禁的大叫一声“太棒了！”couldn’thelpdoing…意为“情不自禁做……”根据句意故选C。

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.C老师告诉学生要让教室保持干净。keepsthadj.意为“使某物什么样子”。根据句意故选C。

6.D

7.A

8.C由A可知这是购物的场景。我能为您做点什么?选C

9.C

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.A当时我正在看电视的时候，我听到外面有人叫我的名字。A项hear意为“听见、听到”，但它不一定是有意识地，强调听的结果；B项listen意为“听”表示有意识地听、仔细听，但不一定听到什么，强调的是听的动作。它单独使用，是提醒对方注意；C项listento意为“听……”强调听的动作。时态为过去，故选A。

16.B

17.B

18.B没有朋友他现在感觉到更加地孤单。

19.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性，你们谁能完成这项工作？我的学生有机会吗？

20.D考查非谓语动词。句意：这个销售员责备了被抓住正在偷东西的女孩，然后，让她走了。分析句子结构，caught是过去分词作定语，修饰前面的名词thegirl,"女孩"和"偷东西"之间是主动关系，用现在分词作宾语补足语，构成catchsbdoingsth结构。意为抓住某人正在做某事。故选D项。

21.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

26.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

27.Iwouldliketoapplyforthejobofcashier.

28.Also，doletmeknowifyouneedfurtherin