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2021-2022学年广东省中山市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.音标题:bench()
2.—Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.NotatallD.Doesn’tmention
3.Therobbery________inSunTownlastSunday.A.ishappenedB.washappenedC.happenedD.happens
4.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought
5.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
6.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
7.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
8.Everybodyneedsfood,drinkand()rest.A.aB.anC./D.the
9.—Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—________.A.ThisafternoonB.OnlyonceC.OnceamonthD.Fortwodays
10.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom
11.()theoldwomanlive(),sheneverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
12.---Hi,Peter!Doyouthinkyoucandoinmaths()thisterm?---Yes,Ican.ButIthinkit’s()thanEnglish.A.well;muchdifficult
B.better;moredifficult
C.better;themoredifficult
D.well;muchmoredifficult
13.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair
14.“Don’talwaysmakeTim()thisorthat.Heisabigboynow.”MrsBushsaid.A.doingB.doC.doesD.todo
15.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
16.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No,shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even
17.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself
18.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
19.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).
A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken
20.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit
B.That’sallright
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Ihopeyoulikeit
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.这张桌子不是由木头做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
28.儿子,穿得很好,在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)
29.没有人否认这样一个事实,在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)
30.为了找到一份好工作,我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)
31.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thetoursare________.A.$5B.freeofchargeC.$1
33.Accordingtothesign,itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers
34.Whenyoucrossthisarea,youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock
35.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.
A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping
36.LiXiaohuaisa___fromSichuanNo.1VocationalSchool.
A.teacherB.schoolboyC.schoolgirl
五、翻译(10题)37.Hewastired,andthereforehefellasleepsoon.
38.我想我们的梦想会成真。
39.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.
40.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.
41.Apieceofcake.
42.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.
43.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
44.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.
45.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.
46.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thework“cheese”inthepassagecanreferto________.A.somethingwedependonforaliving
B.amostimportantkindoffood
C.changeorchallenge
D.wayoflife
48.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe().A.chimneyB.frontdoorC.windowD.backdoor
49.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime
B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors
C.letpeopletakeaway
D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople
50.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable(不易腐烂的)foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手电筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder,soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?
A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.
B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.
C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.
D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.
51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis(危机)
D.achievementsineconomy
52.KatewasinSydneyfor_______.A.apicnicB.aconcertC.afootballgameD.aflowershow
53.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(视角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十亿).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相当于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(资源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
54.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome
B.inachurch
C.inherhouse
D.inahospital
55.Inthebird’seyes,thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave
B.wasnothingforthemtohave
C.wasverystrange
D.wasuseless
56.Whathappenedwhenthemusicbegan?A.DavidaskedEmilytodance
B.Groupsofstudentsarrived
C.Theboysandgirlsbegantodance
D.Thegirlsstoodononeside,andtheboysonanotherside.
参考答案
1.
[bent?]
2.A句意:—不要朝动物园里的动物扔塑料袋。—________。A项意为“好的”;B项意为“那是我的荣幸”;C项意为“一点也不”;D项意为“不要再提了”,根据上句,故选A。
3.C抢劫发生在上个星期天的阳光城。lastSunday过去时的标志;happen无被动。故选C。
4.C句意:所有乘客登机之前必须要安检。从语义来看语气非常强烈,带有明显的命令意味,故选C。
5.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能补吗?
6.A
7.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。
8.C
9.C句意:—你多久清理一次鱼缸?—一个月一次。A项意为“今天下午”;B项意为“只有一次”;C项意为“一个月一次”;D项意为“两天”。根据句意故选C。
10.C
11.C尽管这位老人独自生活,(但是)她从来不觉得孤独
12.Dmuchmoredifficultthan...比...难得多
13.A他的工作是修车。thejobistodo…意为“某人的工作是……”。故选A。
14.B布什夫人说:“不要总是让Tim做这做那,他现在是个大男孩了"。
15.C
16.A
17.C我修不好我的收音机,你能帮我修好它吗?
18.A他在课堂上睡着了,老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了
19.C看到by,用被动语态,由强势群体所讲的语言。选C
20.A
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
27.Thetableisnotmadeofwood,butofglass.
28.Theso
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