七选五解题技巧和方法-公开课课件

七选五任务型阅读解题技巧Gap-filling德庆县香山中学许萍萍2016.4.18Contentsn

Pre-class

七选五考试题型及考查重点n

In-class

七选五解题技巧（方法及步骤）nSample&Sum-upn

Activity

Exercise&Check(Teamwork)n

Post-class

Homework七选五高考题型考试题型给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。考察重点n

主要考察考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）七选五解题技巧方法看文章结构nn

找关键词n

找逻辑关系n……Step

1

Structure文章结构1What

to

expect

at

high

schoolBe

an

inventorSpring

picnic大标题Areyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpecta

t

Thhigehbsigcgheosot?seWcreel

t

,

agbuoeustsinwvheant?nEgv

i

esrtyhoante

is!Withspringinfullswing,there’snobetterwaya

nTyhbeofdoyl

ocwanndgoti

pt

!s

Pwelrlhhaeplsp

tghus

i

dseoyuonuds

s

acfrealzyy,

buttocelebratetheseasonthanwithapicnic.i

t

’tshrtrouueg.hMyaoyubrefi

rysotudhaay!ve

thewrongideaaboutinventing,soreadontodiscoverthetruth.大标题——短小精悍，大写2Be

on

timeWhenmeetingsomeonefor….Introduce

yourself

and

ask

for

namesMakesureyouproperly….Smile!It’s

the

easiest

way

to

let

someone

knowthat

you’re

nice!Be

fun!

…Listen!

…小标题小标题——短小精悍，结构一致2Smile!It’s

the

easiest

way

to

let

someone

know

thatyou’re

nice!Be

fun!

…Listen!

…B_____Ask

people

who

take

classes

with

yourquestions

about

what

they

study

today.A.

Change!B.

Ask

a

question!C.

Class

work

is

a

great

icebreaker.D.

Say

“hello”

and

see

what

happens.E.

And

don’t

just

talk

about

yourself

all

the

time.F.

Even

the

shyest

person

can

manage

a

little

smile.G.

We

all

prefer

spending

time

with

people

whomake

us

feel

happy.3段首——概括文段，与小标题相呼应。Be

fun!G________

Think

about

the

people

you

most

enjoybeing

with—usually

they

are

always

on

the

up

andup.

Being

fun

makes

people

happy

and

brightensthe

way

they

think

of

you.

It

makes

you

seem

likeyou

truly

love

life

and

you

can

deal

with

anyproblems

that

you

have

to

face.A.

Change!B.

Ask

a

question!C.

Classwork

is

a

great

icebreaker.D.

Say

“hello”

and

see

what

happens.E.

And

don’t

just

talk

about

yourself

all

the

time.F.

Even

the

shyest

person

can

manage

a

little

smile.G.

We

all

prefer

spending

time

with

people

who

makeus

feel

happy.4How

fast

can

a

home

remodeling(改造)Aproject

be

completed?

______

At

least,

that’sthe

time

requirement

of

the

popular

TV

showcalled

Trading

Spaces.段中——承上启下A.

About48hours.B.

Wow!That’sgreat!C.

Butyoudidn’tseethatontheshow.D.

Theylovedredecoratingtheirneighbors’place.E.

Itsometimestakesseveralmonthstoremodelahome.F.

ButonecoupleinPortland,Oregon,hatedtheirnewroom.G.

Thepeoplewhoappearontheshowareactorsandtheyenjoytheexperience.5They

work

a

lot

more.Almost

every

extremely

successfulperson

works

more

hours

than

the

averageperson—a

lot

more.

They

have

long

lists

ofthings

they

want

to

get

done.

__________DA.

Theyavoidthecrowds.段尾——总结，承上启下B.

Theyarenevertooproud.C.

Decidewhereyouwanttoendup.D.

Sotheyhavetoputinlotsoftime.E.

Keepinmindsellingisn’tcontrolling.F.

Successfulpeopledon’ttrytowinjustonerace.G.

Butyou’llworkalotharderifthereisnootherchoice.小结一

Structure

文章结

构n

1

大标题小标题n

2段首nnn34

段中段尾5Step

2

Key

words关键词1n

Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.____

C…同词重复A.

It

could

be

a

similar

taste

in

clothes

or

acommon

hobby.B.

You’ll

be

in

serious

trouble

if

you

leave

themwith

a

bad

impression.C.

However,

don’t

have

your

left

hand

in

yourpockets

because

this

appears

impolite.2A

birthday

surpriseNathanwokeupearlyandracedintothekitchen.HesawhisfamilypreparingtheirBbreakfastjustlikeeveryotherday._____Wherewashisbirthdaycake?Didhisfamilyforgethisspecialday?…同构复现A.

And

there

was

nobody.B.

Where

were

his

birthday

presents?C.

All

he

saw

was

a

not

no

the

ground.小结三

Key

words

关键词n

同词重复n

同构复现（相同句型结构，相同词不同结构）n

……Tip:

就近原则Step

3

Logical

relationship逻辑关系转折Bn

1.___However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟买市),inIndia.n

A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.n

B.MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieisHollywood,intheUSA.因果An

2.

____

This

is

because

some

peoplehave

certain

qualities,

which

othersdo

not.n

A.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.n

B.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”An

3._____

In

the

other

words,

when

youare

in

love

with

someone,

you

mayrefuse

to

see

anything

bad

about

thatperson.解释n

A.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”n

B.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.n

4.TakinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterBstudentinseveralways.____Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.n

A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.并列（顺序）n

B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.小结三

Logical

Relationship逻辑关系n转折n因果n解释n并列（顺序）……常见的逻辑