3500英语词汇语境记忆第012期

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Exercise1语法填空

BalancedDiet

WangPengearnedhislivingby_____1_____(run)abarbecuerestaurant,_____2_____serveddeliciousbacon,friedchickenbreastandmuttonroastedwithpepperandgarlic.Buthisfoodanddiscount_____3_____(attraction)fewerandfewercustomers.Finally,hewasindebt.YongHui’sslimmingrestaurantservedfreshpeas,carrots,eggplants,andrawcucumberswithvinegar._____4_____thehostess,shesaidfibresbenefitedcustomers'digestionmost.InordernottoletYongHuigetawaywithtellinglies,WangPengspiedonYongHui_____5_____herglare.Buthewas_____6_____(surprise)thatshewaslosinghercustomers,too.

CuriositydroveWangPeng_____7_____(consult)anexpert.Theexpertsighedandsaid,“Bothofyourmenushaveweaknessand_____8_____(limit)strength.Yourcustomersputonweighttooeasily,_____9_____YongHui’sloseweighttooquickly.So,WangPeng,cutdownthefatofyourfoodandincreasevegetablesandfruits,likenuts,beans,mushrooms,peachesandlemons.Yououghttocombinethetwomenusandprovidea_____10_____(balance)diet.〞

Beforelong,WangPengwonhiscustomersback.

Exercise2翻译理解

BalancedDiet

WangPengearnedhislivingbyrunningabarbecuerestaurant,whichserveddeliciousbacon,friedchickenbreastandmuttonroastedwithpepperandgarlic.Buthisfoodanddiscountattractedfewerandfewercustomers.Finally,hewasindebt.YongHui’sslimmingrestaurantservedfreshpeas,carrots,eggplants,andrawcucumberswithvinegar.Asthehostess,shesaidfibresbenefitedcustomers'digestionmost.①InordernottoletYongHuigetawaywithtellinglies,WangPengspiedonYongHuidespiteherglare.Buthewassurprisedthatshewaslosinghercustomers,too.

CuriositydroveWangPengtoconsultanexpert.②Theexpertsighedandsaid,“Bothofyourmenushaveweaknessandlimitedstrength.Yourcustomersputonweighttooeasily,whileYongHui’sloseweighttooquickly.So,WangPeng,cutdownthefatofyourfoodandincreasevegetablesandfruits,likenuts,beans,mushrooms,peachesandlemons.Yououghttocombinethetwomenusandprovideabalanceddiet.〞

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Beforelong,WangPengwonhiscustomersback.

Exercise3核对译文

平衡膳食

王鹏经营一家烧烤餐厅来谋生，他的餐厅供应美味的腊肉、油炸的鸡胸，还有用辣椒和大蒜一起烤制的羊肉。但是，他的食物和折扣吸引的顾客越来越少，最终是他负债累累。永慧的减肥餐厅供应的是新鲜的豌豆、红萝卜、茄子和醋腌的生黄瓜。作为老板娘（女主人），她总是说食物纤维才最有利于顾客的消化。为了不让永慧说了谎不受教训，王鹏不顾她的怒视，前去探查个毕竟。但是让他诧异的是，永慧的顾客也在严重地流失。

好奇心驱使王鹏去咨询专家。那位专家叹息着说：“你们俩的菜单都缺点明显、优点有限。你的顾客很简单就发胖，而永慧的顾客体重却减轻得太快。所以嘛，王鹏，你要减少你的食物中的脂肪含量，增加蔬菜和水果，例如坚果、豆类、蘑菇、桃子和柠檬之类。你应当把两份菜单结合起来，给顾客提供平衡的膳食。〞

不久，王鹏就赢回了他的顾客。

Exercise4词义解释

1.earnone’sliving3.bacon5.breast7.roast9.garlic11.customer13.slim15.carrot17.raw19.vinegar21.fibre23.digestion25.telllies27.glare29.consult31.weakness33.strength35.loseweight37.nut

39.mushroom41.lemon

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2.barbecue4.fried6.mutton8.pepper10.discount12.indebt14.pea

16.eggplant18.cucumber20.hostess22.benefit

24.getawaywith26.spyon28.curiosity30.sigh32.limited

34.putonweight36.cutdown38.bean40.peach42.oughtto

43.combine45.diet

44.balanced46.beforelong

Exercise5词汇检测

BalancedDiet

WangPeng____________________(谋生)byrunninga___________(烧烤)restaurant,whichserveddelicious___________(腊肉),___________(油炸的)chicken___________(胸)and___________(羊肉)___________(烤制)with___________(辣椒)and___________(大蒜).Buthisfoodand___________(折扣)attractedfewerandfewer___________(顾客).Finally,hewas___________(负债累累).YongHui’s___________(减肥)restaurantservedfresh___________(豌豆),___________(胡萝卜),___________(茄子),and___________(生的)___________(黄瓜)with___________(醋).Asthe___________(女主人),shesaid___________(纤维)___________(有利于)customers'___________(消化)most.InordernottoletYongHui_____________________(不受教训)___________(说谎),WangPeng___________(探查)YongHuidespiteher___________(怒视).Buthewassurprisedthatshewaslosinghercustomers,too.

___________(好奇心)droveWangPengto___________(咨询)anexpert.Theexpert___________(叹气)andsaid,“Bothofyourmenushave___________(缺点)and___________(有限的)___________(优点).Yourcustomers____________________(发胖)tooeasily,whileYongHui’s___________________(体重减轻)tooquickly.So,WangPeng,__________________(减少)thefatofyourfoodandincreasevegetablesandfruits,like___________(坚果),___________(豆类),___________(蘑菇),___________(桃子)and___________(柠檬).You___________(应当)___________(结合)thetwomenusandprovidea___________(平衡的)___________(饮食).〞

___________________(不久),WangPengwonhiscustomersback.

Exercise6句型突破

①Asthehostess,shesaidfibresbenefitedcustomers'digestionthemost.

句式分析:

及物动词后跟that引导的宾语从句，that可省略课文回想：

他们说，水温这样低的湖泊不可能生存有体形如此巨大的动物。（B4M6）

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每个人都知道终身学习和不断学习新技术很重要。

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②CuriositydroveWangPengtoconsultanexpert.

句式分析:

句中“drive〞意为“驱使〞，常见搭配为“drivesb.todo〞高考例句：

受到对蔬菜更大的需求的驱使，农民们修建了更多的温室。

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