宁夏贺兰一中2022学年高二第一次月考模拟试题

贺兰一中2022-2022学年第一学期高二第一次月考试卷（英语）时间：120分钟满分120分本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分考生作答时，将第一卷答案答在机读卡上考试结束后，将机读卡和第二卷一并收回第一卷第一部分英语知识(共两节,满分45分)单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）feelitisyourhusbandthatforthespoiled（宠坏的）child.A.istoblame B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed D.shouldblame2.tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.A.Exposed B.HavingexposedC.Beingexposed D.Afterbeingexposedcopyingthepaper,makesureyoudonot_______asingleword.A.makeoutB.leaveoutC.wearoutD.cutoutteachertoallofusthatourteamhadwonthefootballmatch.A.told B.spoke C.replied D.announcedhotelitselfcanseat80guestsand,,thereareseveralotherentertainingapartments.A.inaddition B.intotal C.inall D.howeverifyourworkbeforeninegoouttoplay.A.doyoufinish;canyou B.youfinish;youcanC.youfinish;canyou D.doyoufinish;youcanonecanaplanbetterthantheoneunderconsideration.A.putforward B.putdown C.putoff D.putupdiscoveryofnewevidenceledto.A.thethiefcaught B.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaught D.thethieftobecaughtEnglishteacherisstricthisworkaswellasus.A.in;with B.with;in C.in;to D.with;toexaminationresultssuggestedthatIinpoorhealth,sothedoctorsuggestedthatImoreexercisestoimproveit.A.was;took B.was;take C.be;took D.be;takethesefactswecanaconclusionthatheistherightpersonfortheposition.A.take B.get C.draw D.meetfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.A.ExceptforB.ApartfromC.OrratherD.Inspiteofhadhisleg_______inthematchyesterday.A.tobreakawayfromB.breakintoC.brokenD.breakingoffboysatonabench,completely________inanovel.A.absorbingB.absorbedC.havingabsorbedD.tobeabsorbedopeningprovince,which________13countiesand3coastalcities,willquickenitspaceofeconomicdevelopment.A.consistsofB.consistsinC.makeintoD.makesup第二节完形填空（共20小题,每小题分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Onceuponatime,therewasnodonkeyinasmallvillage.Onedayamerchant(商人)broughtonetothevillage.Butthe16____hada17_____master.Soonedayit18____aforestanddecidedtostaythere.Butsoonatigersawitandimmediately19_____atit.Atoncethedonkeystartedtocry20_____itcould.Thetigerwasso21_____bythedonkey’saction22_____itranawaywithfright（害怕）.Notlongafterwardsthetigermetafox.23_____outofbreath,ittoldthefoxwhat24____.Thenthetiger25____thefoxtotheplace26_____ithadmetthethefoxsawthedonkey,itlaughedandsaid,“That’sonlya27_____donkeyanditonlyeats28_____.Come,let’skillit29_____supper.Whenthedonkeysawthem30_____,itquickly31_____aplan.“Hello,oldfriend!Hownicetoseeyou,andhownice32_____youbringmesupper,myfavoritefood----tigermeat.”Hearingthis,thetigerwasvery33_____aswellasangry.“I’llteachyoualesson.”It34_____angrilyatthefox,and35_____onejump,killedit.Thenitranawayasfastasitcould.16.A.monkeyB.donkeyC.tigerD.fox17.A.cruelB.goodC.kindD.selfish18.A.movedtoB.ranawayacrossC.ranawayintoD.wentthrough19.A.staredB.cameC.glaredD.threw20.A.asloudasB.soloudasC.asaloudasD.soaloudas21.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.excitedD.worried22.A.asB.whenC.thatD.and23.A.HardlyB.AlmostC.AlreadyD.Mostly24.A.appearedB.washappenedC.hadhappenedD.wastaken.carriedB.watchedC.showedD.led.whereB.thatC.whichD.when27.A.dangerousB.harmfulC.terribleD.harmless28.A.tigermeatB.grassC.animalsD.birds29.A.onB.withC.forD.about30.A.comingalongB.gongawayC.cominginD.goingalong31.A.makeB.gotC.foundoutD.thoughtover32.A.forB.withC.aboutD.of33.A.afraidB.fearC.frightenedD.horrible（可怕的）34.A.spokeB.shoutedC.saidD.told35.A.withB.haveC.takeD.for第二部分：阅读理解(满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项AO.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.Henrywentto36.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.LivedinNewYork.b.Workedinabank.c.TravelledtoTexas.d.Wasputinprison.e.HadanewspaperJob.f.Learnedtowritestories.A.e.c.f.b.d.aB.c.e.b.d.f.aC.e.b.d.c.a.f.D.c.b.e.d.af.37.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecauseA.theyhadsurpriseendings. B.theywereeasytounderstand.C.theyshowedhisloveforthepoor. D.theywereaboutNewYorkCity.38.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause.A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper.B.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname.C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners.D.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis.39.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educated. B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor. D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.40.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison. B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork. D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.BOntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelballbefore,thoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles.”RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinWhenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisittheSilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinRobertFriedlander’snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.HewillcompletehistripinPakistan.41.Thebestheadline(标题)forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe.A.TheKingdomofBicycles B.ABeautifulHotelinC.MarcoPoloandthehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotelbecause.A.heaskedtoseethemanager.B.heenteredthehallwithabike.C.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests.D.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim.43.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder..A.China,India,andPakistan B.India,China,andPakistanC.Pakistan,China,andIndia D.China,Pakistan,andIndia44.WhatmadeFriedlanderwanttocometoChina?A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo. B.ThefamoussightsinC.HisinterestinChinesesilk. D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.45.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe.A.clever B.friendly C.hardworking D.strong—mindedCMr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexerciseOnemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentme£5,becauseyousaidyouwerewillingtotakeachancesoastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess.”Mr46.HowdidMr.Greygettohisoffice?A.Hewentuptoworkbytrain.B.Hewalkedtohisoffice.C.Hewenttohisofficeonfootunlessitrained.D.Heusuallytookatraintothestationandthenwalkedtohisofficeiftheweatherwasfine.47.MrGreylikedwalkingtohisofficebecause________.A.hecouldn’taffordthebusesB.hewantedtosavemoneyC.hewantedtokeepingoodhealthD.hecoulddosomeexercisesontheway48.Mr.Greyhadbeenwillingtolendmoneytoastrangerinorderto_______.A.givehimastartinlifeB.helphimonthewaytosuccessC.makehimrichD.gainmoremoney49.OnemorningthestrangerrecognizedMr.Grey,and_______.A.wantedtoreturnMr.B.againaskedMr.C.wouldliketomakefriendswithhimD.toldMr.50.Inthesecondparagraph,“…takeachance”means______.A.Mr.GrayB.Mr.GreyhadachancetoC.Mr.GreyD.Mr.GreyDCantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdocommunicate(交际)witheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.Firstawillowtree（柳树）attackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛虫)changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---asignal(信号)causingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethemlesstasty.Communication,ofcourse,doesn’tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherbysmiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuseawholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)forhoney（蜂蜜）.Sowhyshouldn’ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?51.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatcaterpillarsdonotfeedonleavesthat______.A.arelyingonthegroundB.haveanunpleasanttasteC.beesdon’tlikeD.haveanunfamiliarshape52.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby______.A.growingmorebranchesB.communicatingwithbirdsandbeesC.changingitsleafchemistryD.shakingcaterpillarsoff53.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertreesby______.A.wavingitsbranchesB.givingoffaspecialsmellC.droppingitsleavesD.changingthecolourofitstrunk54.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby______.A.makingspecialmovement.B.touchingoneanotherC.smellingoneanotherD.makingunusualsound55.Theauthorbelievesthattheincidentdescribedinthepassage______.A.cannotbetakenseriouslyB.shouldnolongerbepermittedC.mustbecheckedmorethoroughlyD.seemscompletelyreasonable第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单句改错（每小题一处错误，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给单句中的错误对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉．此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），写出该加的词此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在横线下写出改正后的词1．Afterahardwalk,theyfinallyreachedatthesmallvillage.2.Thesunisrisingtheeast.3.ShegavemealotofadvicesonhowtolearnEnglishwell.4.ThereweremanydeathinWenChuanearthquake.5.WewereinsameclasswhenwewereinJuniorschool.6.Theyhelpeachotheronthework.7.Everyoneelseseemsniceandwarmlyhere.8.Iamgoingtoattendminefirstlessonthisafternoon.9Wehadbettertostopnow.returnbackthebooknextThursday.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文.请你根据下列要点写回信.要点:1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视；3.学唱中文歌曲；4.交中国朋友注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好June8,2022DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________