天津市南开区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：单项填空（含答案）

天津市南开区2020--2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编单项填空2022年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题二、单项填空（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—What’swrong?—Look!________boyislyingat________bottomofthestairs.A．A;a B．A;the C．The;不填 D．An;the2．Thisisapublicpark.Thereare________oldpeoplein________.A．some;it B．any;it C．some;them D．any;them3．Ournationis________andmorepowerfulthanbefore.A．wealthier B．wealthy C．wealthiest D．thewealthiest4．—WhereisTianjin?—Itis________theeastofChina.It’smyhometown.A．at B．on C．in D．to5．—Let’sgoshoppingtogether.—OK.First________becausewehavelotsofthingstobuy.A．havealook B．makealist C．takeavacation D．haveatry6．Mr.Blackisveryproudofhis________inhisbusiness.A．kindness B．condition C．competition D．success7．Youcan________winthegameifyoudon’ttryyourbest.A．quickly B．certainly C．really D．hardly8．—

________Ifinishthewritingnow?—No,you________.YoucangiveittomenextMonday.A．Must;mustn’t B．Must;needn’t C．May;shouldn’t D．Need;can’t9．IinvitedMarytotheparty.Butshe________myinvitationpolitely.A．trusted B．encouraged C．refused D．regretted10．Studyhard,_________youwillnothaveagoodresultintheexam.A．so B．or C．but D．and11．—I________alettertoyoulastweek.________you________it?—No,notyet.A．haveposted:Did;receive B．haveposted;Have;receiveC．posted;Have;received D．posted;Do;receive12．—I'mmovingtoLondon.Let'sstayintouch.—Ofcourse.Andyou_________never________.A．will;forget B．were;forgottenC．are;forgot D．will;beforgotten13．—Peteroffered_________usskating.—That’sgreat!Heisreallygoodatit.A．toteach B．teach C．teaching D．taught14．Theboyaskedhismother_________.A．howlonghasshebeenhereB．whenwillshebuyhimacomputerC．ifhecouldholdapartyathomeD．whywasshecrying15．—Here’syourgift.—Abeautifuldress!________!Thankyousomuch!A．Whatasurprise B．It’sagoodidea C．Comeon D．That’stoobad2021年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题二、单项填空（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Mother'sDayis______dayforustothankmothers.Itison________secondSundayofMay.A.an;the B.the;a C.a;the D.the;不填22.Let'srelaxandenjoy___________intheparkthisSunday.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourselves D.yourself23.MoYanisoneof________writersintheworld.HewontheNobelPrizein2012.A.famous B.morefamous C.mostfamous D.themostfamous24.—Canyouhelpme_____myChinese,please?—Sure.A.with B.on C.in D.of25.Tom___________thepencilfromthefloorandgaveittoMary.A.tookup B.gaveup C.pickedup D.lookedup26.An___________happenedlastnight.Manyhousesfelldownandmanypeoplediedinit.A.experience B.activity C.electricity D.earthquake27.I'vebeguntolearnFrench___________becauseI'mgoingtoFranceforbusinessnextmonth.A.quietly B.suddenly C.immediately D.recently28.—Whoisthemanbehindthetree?—He____________beTom'sfather.ButI'mnotsure.A.might B.can't C.must D.should29.—Excuseme,canyouteachmehowto_____________ thisnewword?—Noproblem.Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully.A.promise B.pronounce C.prepare D.produce30.Becareful!Don'twalkonthegrass,___________itwill"cry".A.and B.but C.or D.so31.—Look!Someone_______________theclassroom.一Well,itwasn'tme.I____________it.A.hascleaned;didn’tdo B.wascleaning;wasn'tdoingC.iscleaning;won'tdo D.willclean;didn'tdo32.Allthework___________tonightifweworkhard.A.finishes B.wasfinished C.isfinished D.willbefinished3.—I'mnewhere.—Don'tworry,Illtrymybest____________you.A.tohelp B.help C.helped D.helping34.—Judy,couldyoutellme___________theschoolbag?—Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.A.wheredidyoubuy B.wherewillyoubuyC.whereyoubought D.whereyouwillbuy35.—______________________?—I'mreadingabook.A.Whereareyougoing B.WhatareyouuptoC.Howareyou D.What'sthematter2020年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。newsHea;an B.the;a C.a;the D.an;doesn’tfeelsureof new—Sheshouldmakesomefriends.B.C.D.3.IrefusedbecauseIB.C.D.4.TheaB.C.D.5.The.HeB.C.D.tobeforebecauseimproves.healthy B.C.D.thecapbecapB.mustn’t C.needn’t D.thetakebustoschool Hetoby B.C.D.except9.AofaroundandB.planted C.D.areplantedeveryoneandwantedA.B. C.toD.11.—I MrLibecausehe toKonghasB.C.went D.hasthetoof B.askfor C.D.downmakeyoutrybesttodobefore B.C.D.sothat14.IntheIttheweatherB.IC.howwas D.Iworkweatherreportbea—_____________.ImyB.C.D.Bad参考答案2022年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题1．B【详解】句意：——怎么了？——看！一个男孩正躺在楼梯下面。考查冠词的用法。根据“boy”可知，第一空强调“有一个”，表泛指，所以用不定冠词，“boy”辅音音素开头，所以第一空应填a；atthebottomof“在……底部”，固定短语。所以第二空应填the。故选B。2．A【详解】句意：这是一个公共公园。在里面有一些老年人。考查代词辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句；any一些，用于否定句和疑问句；空格所在句子为肯定句，因此第一空用some，排除BD；it它；them他们；第二空指代上文的“park”，是单数形式，因此用it指代，故选A。3．A【详解】句意：我们的国家比以前更加的富强。考查形容词比较级。根据“thanbefore”可知应用形容词的比较级形式。而且根据“andmorepowerful”也可知应用形容词的比较级形式。故选A。4．C【详解】句意：——天津在哪里？——它在中国的东部。它是我的家乡。考查介词的辨析。at在；on在……上；in在……里；to向。根据“Itis…theeastofChina”可知天津属于中国，故表示“在……东部”用短语intheeastof。故选C。5．B【详解】句意：——我们一起去购物吧。——好的。首先列个清单，因为我们有很多东西要买。考查动词短语。havealook看一看；makealist列个清单；takeavacation去度假；haveatry试一试。根据“becausewehavelotsofthingstobuy”可知，因为有很多东西要买，因此需要列个清单。故选B。6．D【详解】句意：布莱克先生为他在事业上的成功感到非常自豪。考查名词的辩词。kindness善行；condition状况；competition竞赛；success成功。根据“Mr.Blackisveryproudofhis…inhisbusiness.”可知，“inhisbusiness”介词短语作后置定语修饰横线处的名词。结合选项可知，横线处的名词是令Mr.Black骄傲的，而且是事业方面的，可见它的汉意应是“成功”success。故选D。7．D【详解】句意：如果你不尽最大努力，你几乎不可能赢得比赛。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；certainly当然；really确实；hardly几乎不。根据“winthegameifyoudon’ttryyourbest”可知，此处表达“不竭尽全力，赢得比赛可能性很小”，故选D。8．B【详解】句意：——我必须现在写完吗?——不，你不需要。你可以下周一给我。考查情态动词的用法。Must必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；May可能；shouldn’t不应该；Need需要；can’t不能。根据答语可知，问句在询问“我必须现在写完吗”，第一空用情态动词must；根据“YoucangiveittomenextMonday.”可知第二空表示“不需要”，用needn’t。故选B。9．C【详解】句意：我邀请玛丽来参加派对。但是她礼貌地拒绝了我的邀请。考查动词辨析。trusted信任；encouraged鼓励；refused拒绝；regretted后悔。连词but表转折，所以应是邀请了她，但是她拒绝了。故选C。10．B【详解】句意：努力学习，否则你的考试成绩不会很好。考查连词辨析。so因此；or否则，要不然；but但是；and那么。根据“Studyhard”以及“nothaveagoodresult”可知，此处表达“不好好学习就不会取得好成绩”，对应句式结构为：祈使句，or+陈述句。故选B。11．C【详解】句意：——上周我给你寄了一封信。你收到它了吗？——不，还没有。考查时态辨析。lastweek是一般过去时的标志词，第一空用一般过去时，排除A、B；答语“notyet”是现