人教部编版八年级上册古诗词默写测试题

《饮酒》1._________________而无车马喧。--------------------------？心远地自偏。2采菊东篱下，________________。____________________，飞鸟相与还。3.山气日夕佳，_________________。此中有真意，____________________。4.结庐在人境，_________________。问君何能尔？________________________。5.____________________，悠然见南山，____________________,飞鸟相与还。6.山气日夕佳，_________________。______________________，欲辨已忘言。7.《饮酒》中表现作者热爱自然，心胸旷达的句子是：___________________，_____________________.8.《饮酒》中表明内心清净就能远离喧嚣之意的句子是：______________________?_______________._______。《使至塞上》单车欲问边，_________________。征蓬出汉塞，_________________________。____________________，属国过居延。_________________________,归雁入胡天.。大漠孤烟直，____________________。_____________________，都护在燕然。_____________________,长河落日圆。__________________，都护在燕然。描写奇特壮美的塞外风光的句子是：____________________,______________________。《春望》1.____________________，城春草木深，____________________，恨别鸟惊心。2.国破山河在，_________________。______________________，恨别鸟惊心。3.____________________，家书抵万金._____________________,浑欲不胜簪。4.烽火连三月，_____________________，白头搔更短，___________________________。5.借花鸟抒发悲愤之情的句子是：__________________，______________________。《钱塘湖春行》孤山寺北贾亭西，___________________。______________________，谁家新燕啄春泥。___________________，水面初平云脚低。______________________，谁家新燕啄春泥。乱花渐欲迷人眼，____________________。最爱湖东行不足，_____________________。______________________,浅草才能没马蹄。最爱湖东行不足，_____________________。描绘早春莺歌燕舞画面的句子是：______________________，______________________。直抒胸臆，表达对西湖美景的喜爱和留恋的句子是：_____________________，_________________________。《雁门太守行》黑云压城城欲摧，_____________________。_____________________，塞上燕脂凝夜紫。黑云压城城欲摧，_____________________。角声满天秋色里，____________________。______________________，霜重鼓寒声不起,报君黄金台上意，_____________________.。半卷红旗临易水，___________________。______________________，提携玉龙为君死。体现敌军兵临城下的紧张气氛和危急形势的句子：_________________________，__________________________。表现将士们誓死报国的决心的句子：_______________________，___________________。《赤壁》1.折戟沉沙铁未销，____________________。_____________________，铜雀春深锁二乔。2.______________________，自将磨洗认前朝。____________________，铜雀春深锁二乔。3.托物咏史，为后文抒怀作铺垫的句子：_____________________，____________________。4.蕴含机遇造英雄的哲理句子是：______________________，_________________________。《野望》东皋薄暮望，_______________。树树皆秋色，_____________。______________，猎马带禽归。______________，长歌怀采薇。《黄鹤楼》黄鹤一去不复返，______________________。晴川历历汉阳树，_____________________。________________________，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。___________________?烟波江上使人愁《渡荆门送别》1._____________________，来从楚国游。____________________，______________________。2._____________________,云生结海楼。_____________________，万里送行舟。《庭中有奇树》庭中有奇树，___________________。_____________________，______________________。_______________________，______________________。此物何足贵?_________________.《龟虽寿》神龟虽寿，________________；___________________，终为土灰。__________________，志在千里；___________________，_______________________。__________________，不但在天；___________________，可得永年。《赠从弟》亭亭山上松，_________________。____________________，______________________！___________________，终岁常端正。____________________?松柏有本性。《梁甫行》1.八方各异气，千里殊风雨。_____________________，寄身于野草。妻子象禽兽_____________________。________________________，________________________。《渔家傲》1.________________________，星河欲转千帆舞。_________________________，问天语，_________________________。2.___________________________，_______________________。九万里风鹏正举。风休住，________________________________。《浣溪沙》一曲新词酒一杯，去年天气旧亭台。______________________?无可奈何花落去，__________________________。______________________________。《采桑子》1._______________________________，绿水_________。芳草_________，___________________________。_____________________________，不觉船移。微动_______，____________________________。《相见欢》金陵城上西楼，倚清秋。_____________________________。中原乱，簪缨散，几时收？_______________________________。《如梦令》1._________________________，沉醉不知归路。兴尽晚回舟，_________________________。争渡，争渡，_____________________________。文言文《生于忧患，死于安乐》1._______________,行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，____________。2.__________________，_______________________，征于色，发于声，而后喻。3.______________________,出则无敌国外患者,___________________.。4.空乏其身，________________，所以动心忍性，____________________。5.人恒过，然后能改，___________________________，_______________________。6._________________________，___________________________，国恒亡。7.表明经历磨练益处的句子：_____________________，_____________________。8.表明国家常常灭亡原因的句子：_______________________，______________________。《三峡》1.自三峡七百里中，___________________,___________________。2._________________，隐天蔽日，自非亭午夜分，_______________________。3.春冬之时，_____________________，________________________________。4.常有高猿长啸，_________________，空谷传响，_________________。5.描写群山连绵不断的句子是;_____________________,_______________________。6.总括春冬季节的景物特点的句子：____________________,__________________________。7.______________________,两岸连山，_________________。8.______________________,______________________,自非亭午夜分，不见曦月。9._________________________，_______________________。回清倒影。10.悬泉瀑布，飞漱期间，_________________，_____________________。11._____________________，属引凄异，空谷传响，_______________________。《答谢中书书》具体描述林间美景的句子是;___________________，___________________；______________________，________________________。直抒胸臆，表达作者沉醉山水的愉悦之情的句子是；______________________________。_________________________，______________________________。《记承天寺夜游》1._________________________，水中藻、荇交横，_________________________。2.何夜无月？______________________？___________________________。3._________________________，___________________________，盖竹柏影也。4.表现月光清澈透明、竹柏倒影清丽淡雅的句子是：_______________________，____________________________。《与朱元思书》1.________________,天山共色。________________________________,奇山异水，天下独绝。2.________________,千丈见底。游鱼细石，_______________。_______________，猛浪若奔。3.__________________，__________________，争高直指，千百成峰。4.___________________，泠泠作响；好鸟相鸣，__________________。___________________________，猿则百叫无绝。5._____________________，望峰息心；____________________,____________________。6.总领全文的句子是：__________________，______________________。《富贵不能淫》居天下_____________，________________________，___________________________。得志，___________________;不得志，____________________________。_________________________，___________________________，_________________________。此之谓大丈夫。《愚公移山》愚公移山的原因是：____________________________________________________。移山的目的是：_____________________________________________。智叟讽刺愚公的句子是：________________________________!他的根据是：______________________________________________?愚公斥责智叟的句子是：_____________________________________________________。表明愚公取得辩论胜利的句子是：______________________________。杂曰：“______________________，隐土之北。____________________三夫，___________________，_________________________________。子子孙孙，____________________,，______________________,何苦而不平？饮酒(其五)[东晋]陶渊明

(1)结_____

在人境,而无车马

_____

。(2)问君何能____?心远地自

___

(3)采菊东____下，_____然见南山。(4)此中有真_____,欲_____