中考英语模拟模拟试题附答案

中考英语模拟试题一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）1.Isthere________oldhotelor______newhotel?A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an2.Let’s__________afterschool.A.playbasketballB.toplaybasketballC.playingabasketballD.playabasketball3What___________animalsdoyoulike?A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers4.Listen!Who___________intheroom?A.singsB.singC.singingD.issinging5.Sheoftenwatchesherson__________withhisfriends.A.playB.toplayC.toplayingD.plays6.—Look!Wehave___________orangejuicenow.—Really?Let’sgoandbuysome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew7.Afewminuteslater,aearcameand________theoldmantohospital.A.bringsB.broughtC.takesD.took8.—_________doyoulikeChinesefood?—Verymuch.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.When9.HelearnsEnglishby_______aloud.A.toreadB.readingC,readsD.read10.Wemustbestrict_________ourselves__________ourwork.A.in;withB.with;inC.in;inD.WITH;WITH11.I________watchTV_________Ifinishmyhomework.A.won’t;thenB.shall;untilC.won’t;untilD.will;since12.Ifyougo,___________.A.nordoIB.sodoIC.norshallID.SOshallI13.Sheusedtobeateacher,___________she?B.isn’tB.doesn’tD.wasn’tD.didn’t14.Don’t_________anumbrellawithyouwhenyougoonatriptoLondon,A.forgettobringB.forgettotakeC.forgetbringingD.forgettaking15.Hedoesn’tthinkteenagers____________drive.A.shouldn’tbeallowedB.shouldbeallowedtoC.shouldallowedtoD.shouldbeallowed16.—Isthisyourbackpack?It’sbeautiful.—____________.A.NotgoodB.JustsosoC.ThankyouD.No17.It’saneraser__________English.A.inB.withC.byD.use18.Tomisn’t___________Chineseboy.Heis__________Englishboy.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an;an19.—Who’s_________friend?—_________friendisHanMei.A.his;HerB.my;SheC.your;MyD.your;I20.—Nicetomeetyou.—__________.A.Howareyou?B.Thankyou.C.Nicetomeetyou!D.Goodmorning.二、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）Whatisthebestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChineseoften21veryhard22longhours.Thisisa23habit(习惯),butitisnotagoodway.Agoodstudentmust24enoughsleep,enoughfoodandrest.Every__25you26totakeawalkorplayfootballorping-pong.Whenyou27toyourstudies,you’llfindyourself28thanbefore.Maybewecan29thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine.Theeffects(结果)ofyourstudy30slowly,butsurely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomelikeChinesemedicine.21.A.playB.studyC.sleepD.think22.A.atB.inC.forD.with23.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.bad24.A.haveB.doC.wantD.make25.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.day26.A.wantB.hopeC.needD.wish27.A.beginB.returnC.goD.are28.A.strongerB.weakerC.strongD.week29.A.sayB.guessC.talkD.know30.A.returnB.comeC.giveD.get三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）ACarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Mostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoorwithoutcars.Thoughheispoor,hedoesn’tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcars.Maybe,hedidn’tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtoaffect(影响)theUnitedStates.ThecarsmadetheUnitedStatesacountryonwheels(轮子).AndtheyhavehelpedtomaketheUnitedStatesarichandmoderncountry.CarshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStatestoday.Thecountryisaverylargeone.Americansliketomovearoundinit.Itistheeasiestandcheapesttotravelincars.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.31.InUnitedStates____________.A.mostpeoplearetoopoortobuycarsB.poorpeoplewouldn’tliketobuycarsC.allthepoorpeoplehavecarsD.peoplethinktheyarenotrichiftheydon’thavecars32.WhatwasHenryFord?A.Hewasacarmaker.B.Hewasacardriver.C.Hewasacarseller.D.Hewasatravellerinacar.33.Accordingto(根据)thewriter,carsintheUnitedStatesA.arethenicestB.runfastestC.makethecountryricherD.makethecountrybeautiful34.Americansliketomoveincarsbecause__________.A.therearenotrainsintheUnitedStatesB.carscantakethemtoanyplacethey”wanttogoC.indoesn’ttakethemmuchmoneytotravelincarsD.bothBandC35.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)?A.ACountryonWheelsB.ARichandModernCountryC.MakingCarsD.TravellinginCarsBForseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping-watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.TeleshoppingisstartinginEurope(欧洲).InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewellery,food,toysandmanyotherthings.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden(瑞典),forexample.ThebiggestSwedish(瑞典的)companysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade$100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout$20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthosechannels.InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelforonehoureveryday.Thenthegovernment(政府)allowed(允许)moreteleshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.Germanbusinessesarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallows‘themtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theycallteleshopping“junk(垃圾)ontheair”.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequality(质量)ofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.36.Teleshoppingis__________inEurope.A.cheapB.growingC.notpossibleD.notpopular37.Peopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitis___________.A.interestingB.easierC.cheaperD.startinginEurope38.SomeEuropeansdon’tliketeleshoppingbecausethey__________.A.don’twatchTVB.don’tliketobuythingsC.believethethingssoldon/TVareexpensiveD.thinkthethingssoldonTVareofbadquality39.InGermany,teleshoppingmay___________.A.helpbusinessmengetmoremoneyB.havefewerbuyersC.keeptheshopsopenlongerD.bringbetterTVprogrammes40.Thebesttitleofthispassageis__________.A.TeleshoppingCompaniesB.AmericanTeleshoppingC.TeleshoppinginEuropeD.Teleshopping—JunkontheAirCThereweretwoMcDonalds—MacandDickMac,theywerebrothers.In1948theyownedarestaurantinCalifornia.Theylikedworkingintherestaurant,buttheygottiredofthecustomers(顾客)orderingtomanydifferentthingstoeat.“Ifwegavecustomersasmallermenu,wecouldmakesomeofthefoodbeforetheycame,andtheywouldn’thavetowaitsolongfortheirmeals,“saidoneofthebrothers.Theotherbrotheragreedandsaid,”Andifwemadethecustomerscometothecounter(柜台),wewouldn’tneedanywaitersorwaitresses.WecouldalsouseplasticplatesSotherewouldn’tbeanywashing-up.“TheseweresuchgoodideasthattheMcDonaldbrothersusedthem,andthecustomerswereverypleased.Theygottheirmealsveryquicklyinlessthanaminuteandtheypaidonly15centforhamburgersand10centsforfries（油炸食品).ThefirstMcDonald’srestauranthadnoseatsforcustomerstositon.Thismeantthatpeoplehadtotaketheirfoodaway,andthatnoonehadtocleanupanytablesafterthem.ThenamancalledRayKroccametothebrothersandaskedtobuytheirbusiness.Theyagreedtosellittohimfor$27million.Afterthat,peoplepaidRayKroctoopentheirownrestaurantsusingtheMcDonald’snameandmenu.Beforelong,therewereMcDonald’srestaurantsallovertheUnitedStates,andnowadays,theyareallovertheworldeveninChinaandRussia.ThemostsuccessfulMcDonald’sbusinessisinHongKongofChina.TheHongKongMcDonald’ssellsmorehamburgerseverydaythananyotherMcDonald’sanywhereelseintheworld.McDonald’srestaurantsaresosuccessfulbecausechildrenlovegoingtothem.Theylikethefood.AndtheylikethetoysandgamestheycangetatMcDonald’s.41.TheMcDonaldbrothersofferedcustomersfewerkindsoffoodssothat__________.A.theydidn’tneedwaitersorwaitressesB.theycoulduseplasticplatesC.customerswouldgettheirmealsquicklyD.customerswouldpayless42.Customers“paidonly15centsforhamburgers”meansthehamburgerswere___________.A.expensiveB.newC.cheapD.customerswouldpayless.43.ThefirstMcDonald’scustomerstooktheirfoodawaybecauseA.theywantedtoeatitquicklyB.theydidnotwantalargemenuC.therewerenoseatsintherestaurantD.theywantedtoeatathome44.Nowadays,theownersofMcDonald’srestaurantspayfor__________.A.theMcDonald’snameandmenuB.childrentoplaygamesC.peopletotakethefoodawayD.customerstoeatquickly45.Thisstorymainlytellsus___________.A.arestaurantinCaliforniain1948B.howRayKrocmademoneyfortheMcDonaldbrothersC.whereMcDonald’srestaurantsareintheworldD.howtheMcDonald’sbusinessstartedandgrewDTheInternetisbecomingimportantinourlife.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?WhatistheInternet?TheInternetisalarge,worldwidecollection(聚集)ofcomputernetworks.Anetworkisasmallgroupofcomputersputtogether.TheInternetismanydifferentnetworksfromallovertheworld.ThesenetworksarecalledtheInternet.OnceyouhavelearnedtousetheInternet,youcandoalotofinterestingthingsontheWorldWideWeb.WhatistheWorldWideWeb?TheWorldWideWebhasbeenthemostpopulardevelopmentoftheInternet.TheWebislikeabigelectronic(电子的)bookwithmillionsofpages.Thesepagesarecalledhomepages(主页).Youcanfindinformationaboutalmostanythingintheworldonthesepages.Forexample,youcanusetheInternetinsteadofalibrarytofindinformationforyourhomework.Youcanalsofindinformationaboutyourfavouritesportorfilmstar,talktoyourfriendsorevendosomeshoppingonthepages.Mostpageshavewords,picturesandevensoundormusic.Whatise-mail?Electronicmail(e-mail)isawayofsendingmessagestootherpeople.It’smuchquickerandcheaperthansendingaletter.Ifyouwanttousee-mail,youmusthaveane-mailaddress.Thisaddressmusthavelettersanddotsandan“@”(meaning“at”).Thisiswhatanaddresslookslike:emily@.Writeamessage,typeintheperson’se-mailaddress,thensendthemessageacrosstheInternet.Peopledon’tneedtousestamps,envelopesorgotothepostofficesincetheinventionoftheInternet.Quick,easyandinteresting—that’stheInternet!46.TheInternetis__________.A.abigcomputerB.asmallgroupofcomputersC.lotsofcomputernetworksD.theWorldWideWeb47.TheWorldWideWebislike___________.A.anelectronicbookB.homepagesC.anelectronicpageD.aninterestingpicture48.Whatdoes“talktoyourfriendsonthepages”mean?Itmeans__________.A.youcantalktoyourfriendsfacetofaceB.youcantypewordsinthecomputerandthensendthemtoyourfriendsacrosstheInternetC.youtalktoyourfriendsthroughthesamecomputerD.yougotoyourfriends’housestotalktothem49.Peopleliketousee-mailtosendmessagestotheirfriendsandfamilybecause____________.A.theydon’thavetopayanymoneyB.it’sfasterandcheaperC.theydon’tneedtohavestamps,envelopesoraddressesD.sendinge-mailisinteresting50.The“e”ine-mailmeans___________.A.easyB.electricalC.elec