托福写作范文(18)哪一项更应该被政府削减开支图书馆警察公共交通

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！（）Duringeconomiccrisis,whichoneofthefollowingexpendituresshouldbereducedbygovernment:library,policeorpublictransportation?他人观点明确立场过渡句）Library,policeandpublictransportationarethreeindispensablesegmentsofamoderncity.Itisthegovernment’sresponsibilitytoinvestinthemtomakethecityfunctionnormally.However,duringeconomiccrisis,whichoneofthethreeexpenditurescanbecutdown?ThewayIseeit,thegovernmentshouldspendlessmoneyonthelibrarybecausetheothertwoareasareoffundamentalsignificancetothelivelihoodofcitizens.Myviewpointisbasedonthefollowingreasonsandexamples.中间段句说理论证细节例子）Firstly,duringfinancialcrisis,thepoliceareparticularlynecessaryinpreventingmajorchaosfromoccurring.Wecanlearnfromhistorythatfinancialcrisisalwayscomesalongwithriotsandturmoil.Confrontedwithunemployment,bankruptcyandthedeclineinlivingstandards,peoplearelikelytoswarmintothestreettoprotestagainstthegovernment.IWeretherenotenoughpolice,thecitymayslideintoadangeroussituationinwhichthebasicsocialorderwouldbeundermined.Forexample,someevil-mindedpersonswouldprobablytakeadvantageofthischancetocommitcrimessuchaslootingtheshops,whichreallyposesathreattothecity.中间段+说理论证细节例子）Secondly,wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofpublictransportationtoomuch,especiallyineconomiccrisis.Itisbecausemostofeconomicactivitiescannotdowithoutgoodpublictransportationforitactsjustlikearteriesinthedevelopmentofsocietyandeconomy.Forexample,inordertogetovertheeconomiccrisisassoonaspossible,thegovernmentmusttakemeasurestorevitalizetheeconomybyencouragingpeopletogoaroundinsearchofnewbusinessopportunities,orattractingforeigninvestments.Inthiscase,asmoothpublictransportationisaguaranteetomakethoseactivitieshappen.让步段：当然，图书馆也很重要，可以在经济危机时期给人充电学习的场所，堵漏）Admittedly,librarycanalsofunctioninhelpinggovernmenttosurvivethetoughperiod,becauseitcanprovidepeoplewithaplacetotemporarilystayawayfromchaosandregaintheconfidencetowardslife.However,ineconomiccrisis,Ibelievethepubliccantotallyunderstandthecutinfiscalexpenditureonlibrary,sincebooksseemnotanecessitywhenbreadandbutterbecomepeople’smajorconcerns.结尾：重申观点，归纳理由/升华主题Toputitinanutshell,amonglibrary,policeandpublictransportation,thegovernment’sexpenditureonlibrarycanbereducedwhenthereisaneconomiccrisis.Afterall,ineconomiccrisis,whatpeopleneedthemostaresocialstabilityandlivelihoodratherthanspiritualfulfillment.【重点表达】1.cutdown：削减2.investin：对……进行投资3.…beoffundamentalsignificance：有基础性重要意义4.thelivelihoodofcitizens：民生5.…comealongwith…：……总是伴随着……6.belikelyto：往往，有可能7.swarminto：涌上、大批进入……8.protestagainst：抗议9.slideinto：进入10.takeadvantageof：利用11.commitcrimes：实施犯罪活动12.poseathreatto：对……构成威胁13.wecannotemphasizetheimportanceof…：我们再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过14.…cannotdowithout…：……离不开……15.getover：渡过16.revitalizetheeconomy：振兴经济17.attractforeigninvestments：吸引外资18.make…happen：使、开展19.stayawayfrom：远离20.regaintheconfidencetowardslife：重拾生活的信心21.cutsinfiscalexpenditure:削减财政支出22.…becomepeople’smajorconcern：……成为人们的担心spiritualfulfillment：精神上的愉悦【必备素材】*经济危机时期人们的表现Wecanlearnfromhistorythatfinancialcrisisalwayscomesalongwithriotsandturmoil.Confrontedwithunemployment,bankruptcyandthedeclineinlivingstandards,peoplearelikelytoswarmintothestreettoprotestagainstthegovernment.历史告诉我们，每当经济危机之时，总有社会动乱伴随。面临着失业、破产和生活水准的下降，人们往往选择上街游行抗议政府。*经济危机时期政府的措施Forexample,inordertogetovertheeconomiccrisisassoonaspossible,thegovernmentmusttakemeasurestorevitalizetheeconomybyencouragingpeopletogoaroundinsearchofnewbusinessopportunities,orattractingforeigninvestments.励大家寻找新的商业机会或吸引外资的方式。【参考译文】在经济危机时期，政府可以减少以