高考英语二轮复习专题经典完形填空10篇附详细解析

(圆满版)高考英语二轮复习专题经典完形填空10篇附详尽分析(圆满版)高考英语二轮复习专题经典完形填空10篇附详尽分析/(圆满版)高考英语二轮复习专题经典完形填空10篇附详尽分析二轮复习专题经典完形填空

10篇附详尽分析（一）Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe1_____hadbeenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn

’t2__theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho3_____,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,4_____justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas5_____abouther.Shewenttobedtoo6_____.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara7____thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea8____pill（药丸）.Shepromisedtowake9_____upinthemorning.Asshewasfallingasleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her10_____keptjumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof11____,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination12_____,butshecouldnansweranyofthequestions.13_____aroundherwaswritingpagesandgages.14_____shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite15_____.Shekeptlookingather16_____.Timewasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,17_____andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted18____.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe19____up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena20_____dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.1.A.teachersB.studentsC.classmatesD.schools2.A.prepareB.missC.joinD.pass3.A.succeededB.failedC.endedD.called4.A.butB.soC.andD.because5.A.excitedB.frightenedC.worriedD.pleased6.A.earlyB.lateC.heavilyD.eagerly7.A.insistedB.hopedC.orderedD.wished8.A.sleepingB.restingC.excitingD.breathing9.A.himB.herC.themD.herself10.A.handB.eyeC.mindD.body11.A.hersisterB.herparentsC.thelessonsD.themedicine12.A.resultB.marksC.deskD.paper13.A.TheteacherB.ThestudentsC.NooneD.EveryoneB.ThoughC.SoD.How15.A.withB.aboutC.onD.to16.A.watchB.textbookC.sisterD.subject17.A.gaveupB.putoffC.lookaroundD.thinkover18.A.examiningB.leavingC.copyingD.crying19.A.raisedB.wokeC.stoodD.cheered20.A.niceB.wonderfulC.terribleD.special答案简析：1、选B。依照reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams可推知。classmates在此表意不清。2、选D。由havetoretakethem可推知。3、选B。由Janedidn’twanttobeoneofthem合前一句话可推知。4、选A。前后形成比较，全句意思为“她已勤苦学习整整一年，但是临考前还得努力。”5、选C。依照上下文之间的逻辑关系予以选定。6、选B。从下句的sheshouldhaveanearlynight可推知，周边考试时她睡得很迟。7、选A。依照从句中的虚假语气形式可除去B、D，依照语境可除去C。8、选A。依照下一句和下一节第三句可知是“安息药”。9、选B。从上文可知，是将Jane叫醒。10、选C。思想活动应在“大脑”中进行。11、选D。今后终于睡着了，这说明以前吃的“安息药”起了作用。12、选D。从下两句可推知他看的是“试卷”。13、选D。选项A不合知识，选项B主谓不一致，选项C不合上下文，应一一除去。14、选B。与下一分句形成比较。15、选B。依照语境，应为“不知道写什么”。16、选A。依照lookat和Timewasrunningout可推知。17、选A。一题未做完又做下一题，说明临时放弃了前一题。18、选D。从第四个空格前的内容可知Jane极不肯意不及格并补考，为此刻苦学习了一年，而考试时却一蹶不振，怎能不会忧愁、悲伤。19、选20、选

B。身体的激烈晃动以致自己从睡梦中C。本来做的是一个“可怕的”梦。（二）

“醒”来。Onlyonceayear,onhisbirthday,didCharlieBucketevergettotasteabitofchocolate（巧克力糖）.Thewholefamily1_____uptheirmoneyforthat2____occasion（时辰）,andwhenthegreatdayarrived,Charleswasalways3_____withonesmallchocolatebar（条）toeat4_____.Andeachtimehe5_____it,onthosewonderfulbirthdaymornings,hewouldplaceit6_____inasmallwoodenboxthathe7_____,andtreasureitasthoughitwereabarofsolid8______;and9____thenextfewdays,hewould10_____himselfonlytolookatit,butneverto11____it.Thenatlast,whenhecould12____itnolonger,hewouldpeel（剥）backatiny13_____ofthepaperwrappingatonecornerto14______atinybitofchocolate,andthenhewouldtakeatinynibble（轻咬）——justenoughtoallowthelovelysweettasteto15_____outslowlyoverhis16_____.Thennextday,hewouldtake17_____tinynibble,andsoon,andsoon.And18____thisway,Charliewouldmakehissix-pennybarofbirthdaychocolate19_____himformorethana20_____.1.A.sharedB.earnedC.tookD.saved2.A.specialB.commonC.excitedD.shabby3.A.presentedB.givenC.offeredD.gained4.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.aloneD.hurriedly5.A.boughtB.receivedC.ateD.hid6.A.rudelyB.nervouslyC.carefullyD.neatly7.A.belongedB.imaginedC.rejectedD.owned8.A.woodB.goldC.candyD.ice9.A.forB.onC.beyondD.after10.A.forbidB.allowC.askD.force11.A.tasteB.thinkC.eatD.touch12.A.seeB.holdC.standD.suffer13.A.bitB.barC.littleD.piece14.A.showB.separateC.exposeD.taste15.A.stickB.spreadC.searchD.speak16.A.handB.mouthC.stomachD.tongue17.A.theotherB.otherC.oneD.another18.A.forB.byC.inD.on19.A.remainB.lastC.keepD.trouble20.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year答案简析：1、选D。以前一句来看，这家生活十分贫困，以致连买一块巧克力糖的钱也要经过节省这一门路。余者不合文意。2、选A。B、D不合文意，第一可予除去，C不可以概全，实质上这时什么心情都有。从后一分句中的greatday中可推知，这是一个“不同样平常”的时辰。3、选A。从词汇搭配看，另三词不可以与with连用。4、选C。依照下文可知是给他“单独”吃。5、选B。与上一句的present（赏赐）相对应。6、选C。从asthoughitwereabarofsolid来看，他将巧克力糖看作象宝贝同样，绝对舍不得一下子吃光，而是将其“谨言慎行地”放在盒子里，以便慢慢享受。7、选D。belong不及物，不可以接宾语，imagine和reject不合文意，这三项不可以采用。8、选B。abarofsolidgold意为“金条”，依照知识和修饰词solid可选定。9、选A。凭语感。10、选B。依照语境应为“赞成”自己看。其他不合逻辑。11、选D。与lookat形成比较。12、选C。依照下文“他将其剥开一点轻咬”来看，他已不可以“忍耐”巧克力糖的迷惑了。13、选A。下一个空格后再现了atinybit这一短语。14、选C。expose使“露出”。另show与separate不合文意，taste是下一步才有的动作，故这三项应予除去。15、选B。spreadout扩散开，吻合文意。而stickout（伸出）。searchout（找寻，找到），speakout（说出）明显不合句意。16、选D。依照知识，滋味应在“舌”面上扩散开。17、选D。another表示“（三者以上的）另一个”。18、选C。inthisway以这“种方式”。19、选B。last在此意为“够之用”。余者不合文意。20、选C。依照全文不难推测。（三）MartyDunnfirstsawAlexandrasoonaftershearrivedintheUnitedStatesandwasputinanorphans’home.Shewasfouryearsoldbut1_____nomorethanthree.Shewasonlyhalftheusualweight2_____herage.Herupperjaw（上颚）developed3_____,buttheloweronefrozehermouthshut.Threemonthslater,Alexwasgivenan4_____onherjawinabig5_____byMartyDunnhimself.Theoperationwasquiteasuccess.Afternine6_____Alexhadafunctioning（可活动的）jaw.Thenextdaythelittlegirlwasabletoopenher7_____.Itwasreallyawonder!Forthefirsttimeever,Alex8____.Itlituptheroom.Shehadnever9_____awordbefore.Nowshebegantolearntospeak.She10____knewSpanish.Beforelong,11_____wordscameoutfreely.OnedayinlateNovember1986,morethantwoyears12_____Alexhadarrived13_____,thefamilywenttoanearby14_____.Aftertheirmeal,Mrs.Dunnturnedtothelittlegirl.

atthe“Alex,”shesaid,“youknowweall15____you.WetobecalledAlexandraDunn.Wouldyoulikethat?Alexsmiledhappily.“Oh,yes,Iwantthat!”

’dlikeyoutobecomeour16_____andThenshe17____AlexandraDunnlawfully.ThedaythatAlexhadbeen18____forseveralyearsfinallyarrivedinJunetheyearbeforelast.Forthefirsttimeinheryounglife,Alexhadafullsetof19_____.Shelookedatherparentsandsaid,“I’mthe20_____girlintheworld!”1.A.seemedB.pretendedC.lookedD.remained2.A.withB.forC.byD.at3.A.poorlyB.normallyC.rapidlyD.slowly4.A.eyesB.examinationC.experimentD.operation5.A.hospitalB.roomC.orphans’homeD.day6.A.daysB.hoursC.weeksD.months7.A.mouthB.eyesC.armsD.jaws8.A.spokeB.criedC.smiledD.ate9.A.knownB.spokenC.learnedD.written10.A.obviouslyB.reallyC.stillD.already11.A.FrenchB.EnglishC.RussianD.Italian12.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.ago13.A.Dunns’B.hospitalC.orphans’homeD.country14.A.parkB.zooC.restaurantD.church15.A.loveB.saveC.helpD.need16.A.assistantB.daughterC.patientD.pupil17.A.provedB.calledC.stayedD.became18.A.passingB.lookingC.waitingD.spending19.A.teethB.jawsC.parentsD.eyeglasses20.A.loveliestB.luckiestC.proudestD.loneliest答案简析：1、选C。虽有四岁，但从表面上“看起来”还不足三岁。2、选B。for意为“相关于来说”，吻合文意。3、选B。normally意为“正常地”，与下颚的不正常形成比较。4、选D。下句再现了operation一词。5、选A。做这样复杂的手术必定会在“医院”里进行。6、选B。从Thenextday可推知，手术当日Alexandra就能活动下颚了。7、选A。依照语境，能张开的必定是“嘴”。8、选C。A、B与下一节首句矛盾。D不合逻辑。C(smiled)含义有二，一是Alexandra以前因下颚发育不正常而致整个嘴闭合，所以没法正常地“笑”，此刻终于可以笑了；二是生理上的残疾终被去除，她感觉万分欢乐，不由自主地笑了。9、选B。与下一句形成比较，speakaword相当于speak，但前者语气更强。余者与下句没关。10、选D。另三项不合行文逻辑。11、选B。从文章首句看，她现身处美国，而美国人的本族语是英语，所以在这里他很简单学会英语。12、选。从句中的谓语动词arrive谓语动词go以前，所以，隶属连词应用

用了过去达成时，这说明这一动作发生在主句中的after。ago在句法上讲不通。13、选14、选15、选

A。依照下边全部文字可推知。C。从aftertheirmeal可知，他们去的是“饭馆”。A。从MrsDunn的话中可知，她全家都“爱”Alexandra。16、选17、选

B。从shelookedatherparents中可获取表示。D。proved（今后证明是），stayed（保持）不合文意。called意为“称号，把叫做”，这里须在其前面加上be动词才吻合逻辑。18、选C。这里的waiting用作及物动词，意为“希望”。B（looking）不及物，不可以带宾语，A、D不合文意，这三项不可以采用。19、选A。B、C不合情和逻辑，D与本文没关，只有A吻合语境。20、选B。A、C不合逻辑，D不合语境。（四）CharlesR.DrewwasamedicalstudentatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork.Beforehegraduated,hewroteanarticle1_____bloodbank,thatis,thestoringofblood.Uptillthen,alotofpeoplehaddiedfromlossofblood2_____therewasnobloodbank.WhentheUnitedStatesenteredtheSecondWorldWar,itbecame3_____tosetupbloodbanks.DrDrewbecame4_____oftheredcross’sfirstbloodbank.WhentheRedCross5_____bloodbankstocollectandstorebloodformen6____inbattle,blackAmericangavebloodalongwiththewhites.At7_____theirbloodwasnotaccepted.Laterbloodfromtheblackswas8______butwasstoredina9_____placefrom“white”blood.Althoughthebestdoctors10_____thattherewas11_____differenceatallbetweenthebloodofblacksandwhites,theRedCross,withthesupportofthegovernment,12_____toseparateblackbloodfromwhiteblood.Afterthewar,DrDrewwas13_____fromWashingtonwiththreeotherdoctorstoattendamedicalmeetinginasouthernstate.InnorthernCarolinatheircarwent14_____aditch（深沟）andDrDrewwas15_____hurt.Hehadlost16____bloodbythetimeapassingcartookhimtothe17_____hospital.Buttheywerestoppedatthegateofthehospital.“18____himtothehospitalforblacks.”Nomatter19_____theysaid,theycouldnotgetintothehospital.Theyhadtotakehimtothe20_____hospital,butonthewayDrDrewdiedbecausehehadlosttoomuchblood.1.A.ofB.onC.forD.in2.A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.and3.A.possibleB.impossibleC.importantD.necessary4.A.visitorB.headC.receiverD.supporter5.A.startedB.expectedC.promisedD.forbade6.A.diedB.killedC.woundedD.fighting7.A.mostB.leastC.firstD.last8.A.receivedB.acceptedC.lostD.found9.A.goodB.coolC.hotD.separate10.A.discoveredB.inventedC.insistedD.regretted11.A.littleB.muchC.someD.no12.A.beganB.refusedC.stoppedD.continued13.A.drivingB.walkingC.arrivingD.traveling14.A.fromB.intoC.alongD.off15.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.badlyD.not16.A.someB.littleC.allD.much17.A.biggestB.mostmodernC.nearestD.cheapest18.A.TakeB.BringC.SendforD.Find19.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who20.A.coloredB.betterC.farthestD.same答案分析：1、选B。on表示“论述”。2、选C。好多人死于缺血，是“因为”没有血库。3、选D。因为战争，用血量大增，故成立血库显得“十分必需”。4、选B。凭语感。另依照语境较易除去其他三个选项。5、选A。started使“开始”，余者不合文意。6、选C。受伤的人材有可能需要增补血液。7、选C。atfirst意为“开初”，与下一句中的later形成比较。8、选B。开始对黑人的血其实不被接受，但是今后才被接受。9、选D。依照与from一词的搭配和第十二个空格后的内容可知。10、选C。insisted坚“持说，坚持以为”，余者不合语境。11、选D。依照文意和atall选定。12、选D。固然专家以为两种血并无差异，但红十字会仍“连续”将二者分开。13、选A。从theircarwent可知，他们一行是“驾车”去的。余者不合文意。14、选B。车子掉“进”深沟，吻合文意。15、选C。从最后死亡这一事实来看，他受伤“严重”。16、选D。依照语境可推测。另文章最后一句再现了much这一词。17、选C。急救应到“近来的”医院，这是知识。18、选A。从Theyhadtotakehimto可判断出。19、选B。said是及物动词，须接宾语，故应填代词what。20、选A。colouredhospital意为“有色人种的医院”，在美国专指黑人的医院。B、C、D不吻合知识和语境。（五）Amining（采矿的）engineerenjoyedflyingverymuch.Oneday,hewasflyinghisownplaneoveralonelyislandwhena1_____stormcame,sohewas2____tomakeaforcedlanding.Theplanewasingood3_____buthislegsandshouldergot4_____hurt.Aftergettingoutoftheplanewithgreat5_____,hefoundnothingbuthighgreenhills6_____theplace.Helaythereexpectingtodie.Soon,however,somemenappearedfromoutoftheforest.Thoughcurious,theywerenot7______ofhim.Hewasthengently8______totheirvillage,wherehewaswelltreated.His9_____improvedlittlebylittleandhebecametheir10_____.Theplacewas11_____andpleasantandhewasin12_____hurrytoleave.Severalmonthslater,helearnedsomeoftheirlanguageand13_____themsomeofhisown.Oneday,hediscoveredsomesingsof14_____mineraldeposits（矿藏）inthesoil.Hedecidedto15_____tohiscountryandsetupafirm（企业）tominetheland.Itwasnotlong16____thepeacefullandwastakenoverbystrangemenandmachines.Whentherewas17_____lefttomine,thefirm18______away.Theyhadmadeagreatdealof19_____forthemselves,butthevillagers’landwas20_____.Nowitisimpossibletogrowcropsthere.1.A.quickB.wonderfulC.heavyD.sudden2.A.orderedB.forbiddenC.permittedD.obliged3.A.conditionB.relationC.actionD.speed4.A.slightlyB.seriouslyC.hardlyD.luckily5.A.pleasureB.attentionC.difficultyD.achievement6.A.coveringB.wrappingC.holdingD.surrounding7.A.tiredB.afraidC.sureD.kind8.A.carriedB.forcedC.pushedD.pulled9.A.healthB.legC.shoulderD.heart10.A.enemyB.visitorC.friendD.slave11.A.pureB.properC.dangerousD.quiet12.A.aB.suchC.noD.great13.A.toldB.taughtC.showedD.offered14.A.poorB.littleC.muchD.rich15.A.returnB.driveC.rideD.walk16.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since17.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing18.A.gaveB.gotC.putD.passed19.A.ironB.dollarsC.goldD.money20.A.ploughedB.protectedC.destroyedD.sold答案简析：1、选C。从他紧急下落看，所碰到的风暴必定较为“激烈”。2、选D。beobligedto意为“被迫”。因是私下驾驶，又是自己的飞机，故不会有人“命令”、“严禁”或“赞成”他下落。3、选A。飞机状况优秀，但他的腿和肩受了伤。前后两句形成了比较。4、选B。从Helaythereexpectingtodie可推知，他所受的伤较为“严重”。5、选C。因为伤势严重，所以从飞机里出来时显得十分“困难”。6、选D。群山“环绕”。A（覆盖）、B（包裹）不合逻辑，C（容纳）表意不清。7、选B。从他们把他带到村里精心治疗来看，他们虽觉好奇（毕竟是来自不同样国家的人），但其实不“惧怕”。benottiredof不厌“倦”和benotsureof不确“信”不合文意。D既不合文意，也不合词的搭配。8、选A。他身负重伤，岛上人又很平易，故不可以能“逼”、“推”或“拉”他走。9、选A。B、C不可以概全，拥有片面性，D表意不清。10、选C。从当地人精心照顾他和他们互相教对方自己的语言来看，他成了当地人的“朋友”。11、选D。以前面的alonelyisland和后边的thepeacefulland可判断出。A、B表意不清，C不合文意。12、选C。这个地方的环境和人是这样的好，所以他并“不急于”走开。innohurry的意思是“不忧愁”。13、选B。本句意思为“他学到了他们的一些语言，也教他们一些自己的语言。14、选D。因为矿藏很“丰富”，他才决定归国组建一个企业来开采。C与习惯搭配不符。15、选A。因为身处孤岛，所以不可以能“搭车”或“步行”归国。16、选B。itisnotlongbefore时间不长“”是一常有句型。17、选D。当没什么可开采的时候，采矿企业便走开了当地。18、选B。gaveaway“发散、发散”，gotaway离“开、出发”，putaway收“好，放好，储存”，passaway“死”，依照语境不难除去A、C、D三项。19、选D。makemoney意为“赚钱”。余者不合习惯表达法。20、选C。此刻土地不可以能再种庄稼，说明土地碰到了“损坏”。（六）Iwasshownintothewaiting-roomwhich,asIhadexpected,wasfull.Anywaiting-room——especiallyadentist’——sisnotthebestplaceintheworldto1_____anafternoon.Nomatterhowhardadentist（牙医）triestomakehiswaiting–roomlook2_____,italwayshasanatmosphereofitsown-theunpleasantsmellanddisordered（纷乱的）3_____intheroom.Thiswaiting-roomwasnoexception.Therewere4_____picturesonthewallandthemagazinesonthetable5____likeagreatpileofwastepaper.Itookmy6____anddecidedtopassthetime7______thepeoplearoundme.Alittlemanbesidemewas8_____thepagesofamagazinequicklyandnervously.Itwas9_____tounderstandwhathewaslookingat,for10____threeminutesorsohewouldthrowthemagazineontothe11_____,takeanother,andsinkbackintohischair.Oppositemetherewasayoungmotherwhowastryingto12____hersonfrommakinga13_____.Hehadplacedanash-tray（烟灰缸）onthefloorandwasmakingplane-noises14____hewavedapencilinhishands.Theboyhadclearlybecomeuninterestedin15______.Nearhim,andoldmanwasfastasleep,andtheboy’smotherwas16_____soonerorlaterhersonwould17____thegentlemanup.Therewasadeepsilenceintheroomasthedooropenedandanurse18____.Thepeoplelooked19_____withhopeintheireyes,thenmurmuredsomethingasthenextluckily20_____wasledoutoftheroom.1.A.spendB.takeC.costD.stay2.A.unpleasantB.happyC.funnyD.pleasant3.A.teethB.peopleC.thingsD.books4.A.dirtyB.niceC.valuableD.modern5.A.tastedB.soundedC.lookedD.felt6.A.chairB.seatC.benchD.desk7.A.talkingwithB.watchingC.thinkingaboutD.listeningto8.A.turningoverB.countingC.lookingupD.lookingat9.A.interestingB.possibleC.easyD.hard10.A.eachB.everyC.aboutD.certain11.A.chairB.floorC.bedD.table12.A.preventB.allowC.forbidD.fight13.A.songB.noiseC.mistakeD.modelplane14.A.asB.ifC.soD.though15.A.readingB.talkingC.waitingD.singing16.A.sureB.sorryC.angryD.afraid17.A.makeB.wakeC.callD.turn18.A.leftB.enteredC.smiledD.spoke19.A.downB.aroundC.upD.behind20.A.patientB.doctorC.boyD.mother答案简析：1、选A。依照句意和词的用法可除去另三项。2、选D。与theunpleasantsmell形成比较。3、选B。由第二个空格前的那句话可知，作者在这里重申的不是室内摆设的纷乱，依照下文应指纷乱的“人”。4、选A。依照上节以及themagazineslikeagreatpileofwastepaper可知，这里很不卫生，墙上的画想必也是和桌上的杂志同样充满了尘埃。另三个选项与下一分句意义不符。5、选C。“像一堆废纸”应是一种视觉感觉。6、选B。takeone’sseat意为“就座”。7、选B。下文描绘的均为候诊室里大家的神志，故应采用watching（观看）。8、选A。从quicklyandnervously以及下一句可以推知，他是在“翻看”杂志。9、选D。他在那处迅速地、神经质地似地翻动杂志，而且隔一会儿就换一本，真让人“很难”判断他终归要看什么。10、选B。everythreeminutes与orso连用。

意为“每隔两分钟”。另

A、D

一般不接复数名词，

C不可以11、选D。从第五个空格前的内容可知，杂志是放在桌上的，所以他只好将杂志扔回到“桌子”上，并从那处再取一本。12、选A。依照语境可推知，少儿子的母亲正全力“阻截”他发出声音免得影响别人，特别是旁边正在酣睡的老人。allow不合语境，forbid不接sbfromdoing,fight表意不清。13、选B。少儿的母亲正全力阻截他发出“声音”，因为他正在地上拨弄烟灰缸，同时还在挥着手中的铅笔以模拟飞机的声音。14、选A。“在摇动铅笔时的同时”模拟飞机的声音。15、选C。凭语感。另三项与文中的少儿没关。16、选D。凭语感。她的孩子并无将那位老人吵醒，故她没必需悲伤（（angry）。

sorry）或生气17、选B。“将弄醒”应为wakeup。18、选B。由thedooropened和ledoutoftheroom可推知。19、选C。人们本都是坐着的，故护士进来时，他们自然是仰头20、选A。被护士带出的必定是“病人”，余者不合语境。（七）

“向上”看。Insomeareasoftheworldtheweatherisvery1_____andthisfactplaysanimportantpartinthedailylivesofthepeople.2_____theyarefarmers,fishermen,orsailors,forinstance,they3_____knowaboutthesechangesaheadoftime.Spacescientistsandairplanepilots4_____needweather5_____.6_____earliesttime,menhave7_____thesky,thewind,andtheatmosphere,aswellasavarietyofotherweathersigns,inordertomakeweather8_____.Butoftentheirweatherpredictionshavenotbeenaccurate（正确的）.Nowtherearegovernmentbureaus（局、处）inmanyplacesthat9_____weatherconditionsverycarefully.Theyusealotofscientific10_____tohelpthemmaketheirforecasts（预告）.Forinstance,theyhaveinstrumentsto11_____speedanddirectionofthewind.Thustheycanpredictthe12_____ofastorm.Theyhavespecialballoons,ships,andairplanestohelpthem13_____theiraccuracy,andtheymakeuseofradar,satellitesandcomputerstogather14____information.Todaywhena15_____takesofffromanairport,he16_____knowwhatkindofweathertoexpectwhenhereacheshisdestination（目的地）.Ifthereis17___rainorsnowinthemountains,aweatherbureaucanpredictthedayand18_____thehourthatarivermayoverflow（使涨满）itsbanksmanymilesaway.Whenastormismovinginacertain19_____,thepeopleinthatareacanlearnofitaheadoftimeand20_____it.1.A.fineB.terribleC.changeableD.changeless2.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.IfD.When3.A.canB.mayC.willD.needto4.A.generallyB.especiallyC.usuallyD.seldom5.A.informationB.factC.adviceD.result6.A.FromB.ByC.SinceD.After7.A.noticedB.observedC.sawD.discovered8.A.studyB.resultC.informationD.predictions9.A.researchB.studyC.learnD.watch10.A.waysB.assistantsC.instrumentsD.equipments11.A.measureB.makeC.findD.discover12.A.timeB.directionC.speedD.path13.A.studyB.predictC.increaseD.know14.A.necessaryB.impossibleC.foreignD.priceless15.A.pilotB.planeC.personD.space16.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.might17.A.lightB.slightC.largeD.heavy18.A.evenB.alsoC.besidesD.including19.A.pathB.directionC.strengthD.speed20.A.leaveB.changeC.prepareD.preparefor答案简析：1、选C。由第三空后的knowaboutthesechanges可推知。2、选C。从逻辑上看，从句部分表示的应是条件，而非原由，退步和时间。3、选4、选

D。依照行文逻辑可除去另三项。B。与农民、渔民和水手比较，从事太空研究的专家和遨游员

“特别”需要认识天气状况。5、选A。第二节末再现了information一词。6、选C。依照后边的此刻达成时态不难决定。7、选B。依照词的意义选定。A、C、D三项不合逻辑。8、选D。下一句中再现了weatherpredictions这一短语。9、选B。study意为“研究”。A(research)一般用作名词，有时也可用作不及物动词，总之不可以带宾语，应舍去；现代科学家已不再但是靠观看（watch）天空来预告天气了，故也应除去；learn（C）不合文意，较易除去。

D10、选11、选12、选13、选

D。余者不可以涵盖例子中所说起的instruments。A。measure意为“丈量”。余者不合语境。D。依照上一句的内容决定。C。他们使用特其他气球、船、飞机是为了“提升”预告的精准性。

A不合逻辑，B、D不合文意，应舍去。14、选A。B不合逻辑，C、D不合语境和知识。15、选A。依照后边的代词he可除去B，依照知识可除去不及pilot详尽，亦应舍去。16、选B。这里重申的是可能性，而不是必需性，故应除去

D，C（person）比较抽象，A、C，might表示的可能性太小，不吻合语境，也应除去。17、选D。由arivermayoverflowitsbanks可推知，雨或雪可能好多，答案应在之间。表示雨、雪之大一般用heavy，而不用large。

C、D里的

18、选A。day和hour在语气上其实不是并列关系，故后三项应予除去。19、选B。依照空格后的内容可除去C、D，另从与介词搭配这一角度考虑可除去path与along连用）。

A（这20、选D。preparefor意为“为作好准备”。余者不合逻辑。（八）Iamusedtotakingabushome,butlastnightitwas1_____andIdecidedtorideinataxi.Istoodontheside-walk2_____toeachcarthatpassed.I3_____eachoneto4_____,butnonewould.ThenI5_____thatitwasthetimeofdaywhenonegroupoftaxidriversstoppedandanotherbeganwork.IbegantowishthatIhadn’thadtheideaoftakinga6______.Iwasallwet.I7_____myhattopour8_____thewaterthathadcollectedinthebrim（帽边）.Atthatmoment,ataxistoppedinfrontofmeandthedriversaidsomethingthatIdidn’t9_____.Iquicklyjumpedinandsatdown.“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”heaskedme.Igavehimmy10_____.“That’suptown（向住所区）,sir,”hesaid.“I’m11_____dutynow.Iwasjustto12_____youupifyouweregoingmy13____.“14_____thistimeitwasrainingharder.Carswerestopped15_____thetaxi.Theirknockinghorns（喇叭）werebeginningto16_____thatwemove.I17_____Ihadknownwhattodo!Ifeltlikeinsistingthatthetaxidriver18______mehome.Butatthesametime,IknewthatI19____havegottenintothetaxiwithoutunderstandingwhatthedriverhadsaidtome.Twomoreblasts（鸣笛）fromsomebody’shornmadethedriverdemandthatImakeupmymind.Igotout,20_____Ididn’twantto.1.A.lateB.darkC.rainingD.snowing2.A.signingB.showingC.shakingD.nodding3.A.hopedB.thoughtC.consideredD.expected4.A.passB.pauseC.stopD.stand5.A.rememberedB.forgotC.imaginedD.thought6.A.walkB.carC.busD.taxi7.A.putonB.tookoffC.putawayD.pickedup8.A.offB.outC.awayD.into9.A.understandB.noticeC.hearD.listen10.A.placeB.houseC.homeD.address11.A.fromB.offC.toD.on12.A.takeB.bringC.pickD.keep13.A.directionB.roadC.pathD.way14.A.ByB.OnC.DuringD.In15.A.atB.infrontofC.behindD.beside16.A.orderB.demandC.suggestD.encourage17.A.wishedB.hopedC.hatedD.regretted18.A.getB.sendC.takeD.fetch19.A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mightn’t20.A.asifB.althoughC.soD.and答案简析：1、选C．依照后文可知，天正“下着雨”。2、选A。余者不及signing含义正确。3、选D。A、B不可以接sthtodo,C接sthtodo时作“以为”讲，在此不合语境。4、选C。打车的人自然希望过往的出租车能“停”下来。5、选A。依照语境可除去B、C、D（thought）接从句时，一般作“以为”讲，不合文意。6、选D。全句意思为：我假如未曾有乘“出租车”这一念想该多好啊！car表意不正确，它除了指出租车外，还可指其他车子。7、选B。“脱下”帽子以便倒掉积水。8、选B。将水从帽边倒“出”。9、选A。从第十九个空格后的withoutunderstandingwhatthedriverhadsaidtome中可判断出。10、选D。告诉司机的应是所去的地方，即“地点”。余者不合习惯表示法。11、选B。从他不再向住所区送客来看，他已“下”班。12、选C。pickup系固定搭配，意为“搭载”。13、选D。依照习惯表达法选定。14、选A。“到这时为止”雨下得更大了。15、选C。鸣喇叭来敦促的车子必定是“在后边”。16、选B。鸣喇叭是“要求”前面的车子启动。余者不合语境。17、选A。依照从句谓语的虚假语气形式选定。18、选C。从词的用法角度考虑。19、选C。我知道在未理解司机话的状况下，我“不应”上车。20、选B。从句表示的是退步关系。（九）Tomwascrossingtheroadtheotherdaywhenhesawaredcarcominginthedistance.Hethoughtthecarwould1_____,asthelightshadturnedred.2_____,thecarwasgoingtoo3_____andTomsoon4_____thatitcouldn’imetstop.Hein5t_____tomoveoutofits6_____butitwastoolate.Tomwas7____downbytheredcarandlay8_____deadontheroad.Passers-by9______wenttohimandanambulance（救护车）was10_____for.Thedriveroftheredcardidn’tstop,11____oneofthemenhadwrittendownthe12_____ofthecar,whichhe13_____tothepolicewhoarrivedatthesite（现场）.Atthesametime,Tomwastakentothe14_____andhisparentswerecalledfor.Theywerevery15_____tohearoftheaccidentandquicklyrushedtohis16____.ForthreedaysTomwasnotabletofeelorthinkandhisparentswereworriedthathe17_____die.ButonthefourthdayTom18____andspokesoftly.Hisparentswere19_____.Thepolicebythenhad20_____theownerofthecarandcaughtholdofhimatlast.1.A.startB.stopC.moveD.break2.A.UnfortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.BesidesD.However3.A.fastB.slowC.farD.late4.A.understoodB.realizedC.knewD.recognized5.A.triedB.managedC.failedD.wasable6.A.roadB.pathC.doorD.way7.A.putB.knockedC.laidD.thrown8.A.almostB.alreadyC.stillD.obviously9.A.slowlyB.calmlyC.quicklyD.carefully10.A.looke