八年级英语练习卷及答案牛津版

word初二英语练习卷(8BUnit2)2班级_________某某____________一、单项选择(20分)()1.Afterbearingthe_______news,everyonewas,everyonewas_______.A.exciting/excitedB.exciting/excitingC.excited/excitingD.excited/excited()2.Where_______you_______?Iwenttoseethefootballmatch.A.have/beenB.have/goneC.are/goingD.will/go()3.We_______ourhandswhiletheperformersweresingingonthestage.A.clappedB.haveclappedC.wereclappingD.areclapping()4.MrHuang_______Kunming.He’llebackintwoweeks.A.goestoB.wenttoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento()5.Whydidyourparentsbuyashinygoldensilkdressyesterday?Theyboughtit_______me.It’smybirthdaytoday!A.()6.Thelineofpeopleoutsidethehouse_______endlessthatmorningoftheday.A.()7.Thiskindoffish_______good,but_______bad.A.smells/soundsB.smells/tastesC.sounds/looksD.tastes/feels()8.TheplacewassobeautifulthatTomcouldnotstop_______photos.Hetootwohundredphotosthatday.A.toshowB.showingC.takingD.totake()9.It_______usaboutthreehourstoarrivethere.A.()10.It’srainingoutside.Ihave_______theumbrella_______me.A.touse/forB.totake/withC.bring/withD.take/with()11.Theproblemis×_______A.B.C.D.1/8word()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.()10._______A.B.C.D.二、用所给词的正确形式填空(20分)1.Smokingis(harm)toyourhealth.2.Heesinwith(noise)footsteps(脚步）tosurpriseher.3.Itis(mean)tochatonthelinebecausenoonewillsaythetruth.(bear)in1910and(die)threeyearsago.2/8word5.Iwon'tbelieveyouuntilI(see)youinjar(坛子）withmyowneyes.6.Thebowlisempty.He(eat)thefood.(be)manychangesinChinasince1987.8.Inthepasthe(be)careless.Heoften(make)mistakes.9.Hisparentsalwaystellshimtodrive(safe).10.Allthetouristsshouted“__________”whentheysawpyramids,oneoftheseven__________intheworld.(wonder)三、完形填空(15分)Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.Hetookcareofhis1allthetime,wateringandfertilizingthem.Onedayayoungmanwentbythe2.Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagininghowhappyhecouldbe3helivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas4.Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.5areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid“Icantellyoufour6.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,7Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.8,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s9.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’s10thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangelsthateverybody11.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesand12ourhearts,whichalsomadehislife13.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven,whobecamedeafinhislaterlifeandwrotemanygreatmusicalworks.Beethovenhimselfcouldn’t14hiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichas15millionsofpeopletofacetheirdifficultiesbravely.Isn’titonekindofhappiness?()1.A.flowersB.treesC.vegetables()2.A.balconyB.kitchenC.gardenD.grassD.study()3.A.after()4.A.blindB.asC.beforeB.famousC.smartD.ifD.friendlyD.WhichD.conclusionsD.unless()5.A.WhatB.WhoC.Why()6.A.storiesB.reasonsC.excuses()7.A.althoughB.sinceC.because3/8word()8.A.First()9.A.me()10.A.trueB.SecondC.ThirdD.FourthD.mysonD.fairB.youC.mymotherB.hardC.cool()11.A.greetsB.doubtsC.meetsD.knows()12.A.brokeB.hurtC.pleasedD.treated()13.A.emptierB.busierC.luckier()14.A.writeB.hearC.play()15.A.changedB.affectedC.discovered四、阅读理解(20分)D.happierD.believeD.encouraged（A）LastweekwasRoadSafetyWeekatJason’sschool.Allthestudentshadtotakepartinatalkonroadsafetywhichwasgivenbyapoliceofficer.Thefollowingiswhatthepoliceofficesaid.Mosttrafficaccidentsshouldn’thappen.Theyhappenbecausepeoplearecareless.Afrequentcauseoftrafficaccidentsisspeed.Somepeopledrivetooquickly.Thismeansthatiftheyhavetostopsuddenly,theycannotstopquicklyenoughtoavoid（避免）hittingothervehicles（车辆）orpeople.Youneedtorememberthiswhenyouarecrossingthestreetorwalkingalongthesidewalk.It’snotonlydriverswhocauseaccidents,however.Peopleonfoot——pedestrians,andbicycleridersoftencauseaccidents,too.Pedestrianssometimeswalkoutintothestreetwithoutlooking.Youshouldalwayslookonbothsidesbeforesteppingintothestreet.Doanyofyourideabike?Bicycleriderscancauseaccidentsbuchangingdirectionssuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.Beforeyouturnleft,forexample,youshouldcheckbehindyoutomakesuretherearen’tanycars,truncksorbusesing.Youshouldshowwithyourlefthandtotellthatyouwanttoturnleft.Youshouldnotturnuntilthestreetisclear.“Therulesoftheroadareverysimple.Ifwelearnthemandobey（遵守）them,weshouldnothaveaccidentsanymore.”()1.Themainideaofthestoryis__________________________.A.obeyingtherulesoftheroadcankeepyoufromhavingaccidents.B.itwasRoadSafetyWeekatJason’sschool.C.it’snotonlydriverswhocausetrafficaccidents.D.somepeoplehaveaccidentsbecausetheydrivetooquickly.4/8word()2.Whydomosttrafficaccidentshappen?A.Becausepeoplestoptheircarssuddenly.B.Becausepeopledon'tknowtherules.C.Becausepeopledon’tcareiftheyhaveanaccident.D.Becausepeoplearecareless.()3.Howcanbicycleriderscauseaccidents?A.Bycrossingtheroadwithoutwarningotherroadusers.B.Byturningsuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.C.Bymakingsuretherearen’tanycarsing.D.Byshowingsuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.()4.Theword“frequent”inthepassagemeans__________inChinese.A.频繁的B.偶尔的C.所有的D.罕见的()5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.RoadSafetyWeekB.ATalkOnSafetyC.SafetyFirstD.SafetyandAccidents(B)WeatherFactsaroundtheWorldThewettestplace:Tutunendo,Colombia,hasanaverageof11,700mmofraineveryyear.Thehottestplace:TheaveragetemperatureinDallol,Ethiopia,is34℃.Thefoggiestplace:ThereisfoginsomeplacesontheNewfoundlandcoastofCanadaforanaverageof120daysayear.Thecloudiestplace:For182dayseveryyearthereisnosunshineattheSouthPolebecausecloudscoverthearea.Thesunniestplace:InYnma,Arizona,intheUnitedStates,thesunshines90percentofthetime.Thewindiestplace:InpartsofAntarctica,windsoftenreach320kmanhour.Thedriestplace:Arica,inthenorthofChile,haslessthan0.1mmofraineachyear.Thecoldestplace:TheaveragetemperatureinoneareaofAntarcticais-58℃.()6.Whereisthewindiestplace?A.InAmerica.B.InChile.C.InAntarctica.D.InCanada.()7.Whichplacehastheleastrain?A.Africa.B.Arizona.C.Tutunendo.D.Arica.5/8word()8.Whichplacehasthehighesttemperature?A.DallolB.YumaC.TutunendoD.Chile()9.WhydowesayTutunendoisthewettestplaceintheworld?A.BecausethereisalotofwaterarounditB.Becauseitrainsveryoftenthere.C.Becausethereisrainforanaverageof120daysayearthere.D.BecauseitisnearAntarctica()10.Ifyou’dliketohaveagoodholidayandenjoythesunshine,wherewillyougo?A.Dallol.B.Yuma.C.Tutunendo.D.TheNewfoundlandcoast.五、任务型阅读(10分)TimeflewwhileIwasinSydney.SooncameChristmas,thentheNewYear.(1)IhadnevertheNewYearmyfamily。Butthisyear,Iwassofarawayfromthem.Imissmypatentsverymuch.ButIwastoobusytomakeatelephonecalltothem.SometimesIthoughtaboutwhatmyfamilywasdoing.(2)我不知道他们想念我是否象我一样那么多地想念他们。Thatafternoon,myschoolheldaNewYearpartyforus.Butthismadememissmyfamilyevenmore.(3)Intheevening,Icouldn’twaittophonemyfamily.WhenIheardtheirvoice,Ibegantocry.IfoundthatImissedthemsomuch.ThishadbeenthefirsttimeIcriedsinceIarrivedinAustralia.Myhomestaymotherheldmeinherarmsandtoldmenottocry.Thismademefeelbetter.IwassoluckthatIhadagoodfamilyinSydney.NowthosedaysinAustraliahavebeethesweetesttimeinmylife.(1)2.将(2)处的汉语译成英文：____________________________________________________________________________3.将(3)处的英文译成汉语：____________________________________________________________________________4.在文中找出与一下句子相同的句子：ButIwassobusythatIdidn’tcallthem.____________________________________________________________________________5.从文中找出或者写出本文的中心句____________________________________________________________________________六、缺词填空(10分)Whenfriendsetovisitusintheevening,theyspendtheirtimetusthattheyarein