蚌埠某中学自主招生英语试卷

人文素养英语试题◆注意事项：1.本试题共分两卷，总分110时间90分钟；2.所有题目必须在答题卷上作答，否则不予计分。第I卷客观题（共75分）第一节单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1． calledpizzaisfrom Italianculture.A./;/B.A;anC./;theD.A;/2．Ittakestosaysorry,evenifyouknowyou’vedonesomethingwrong.A.courageB.patienceC.strengthD.care3．TheCDsareonsale.Youcanbuyoneandget free.A.B.oneC.otherD.any4．ChinesestudentshaveweeksinthesummertimethanAmericanstudents.more;awayB.fewer;awayC.more;offD.fewer;off5．It’sanareaof beautywhereyoucanspendyourholiday.A.nationalB.personalC.naturalD.cultural6．——Whydon’tyouwatchNBAonTVathome?——Becausemyfather.Heallnightyesterday.A.hasslept;worked B.issleeping;workedC.sleeps;wasworking D.didn’tsleep;hadworked7．Heplansto someofhisbookstothe.childreninthecountrysidewhoneedthem.A.giveoffgiveupC.giveawayD.giveback8．Thebuswas full,andlotsofpeoplewerestanding.A.generallyB.completelyC.normallyD.hardly9．Youhavetostudyharder, youwillfallbehindothers.A.orB.but C.so D.and10．Lucy, theradiodown.It’stoonoisy!A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.turns11．Itisreportedthatthefireburnedforquitesometimeitwasbroughtundercontrol.A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.once12．——It’sourlibrary!Soyouknoweatingisnotallowedhere.——Oh,sorry.A.willB.mayC.needD.must13．——Washesorryforwhathehaddone?—— .A.NotreallyB.WelldoneC.NoproblemD.Goahead14．Two-thirdsofthepopulationinChina farmers.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is15．Waitaminute;I’llgetNickto youhome.A.haveB.seeC.makeD.send2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考试（英语试题）第1页共7页16．Asamiddleschoolstudent,hedoesn’tknowittakestostartanewlifeinauniversity.A.whatB.howwhenD.which17．Thebadweathermakesithard. inthedesert. A.live B.living C.tolivelived18．Inrecentyears,IELTS bymanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.A.takesB.hastakenC.istakenD.hasbeentaken19．Keepourheartopenwecanexperiencethegreatjoyfriendshipcanbring.A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.evensince20．——Boysandgirls,let’sgooutforapicnictomorrow!—— We’redyingforthat.A.Why?B.Fantastic!CForgetit!DNoway!第二节完形填空（共15115）阅读下面短文，从短文后A、B、C、DDoyouoftenthinkofyourmotherYoumaysay,“Ofcourse,I21.”Mothers’Dayis22nearthisyear,andwhatwillyoudoforyourmotherAsweallknowMotherisalways23togiveeverythingshehastoherchildrensomothers’loveshouldberememberedforever.24,oneterriblethinghappenedatShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportonApril1,2011.AChinesestudent25hadjustreturnedfromJapandidsomethingterribleHismothercametotheairportto26.Afterwards,hegotintoa27withhismotherThestudentstabbed（捅）hismotherninetimeswithaknife,28hurtingher.29hearingthenews,.allofusfeelgreatlysurprised._30thefamilyisnotrich,theyhavemanagedto31theson’sschoolfeesandlivingexpensesinJapanforfiveyears.Yetthesonneverworkedonesingledaytosupport32Theparentslovefortheirsonis33buttheirunconditionalsacrifice（牺牲）34toachieverealparentalguidanceforthesonTheaccidenthasalottodowiththedecline（衰退）oftraditional35Atthesametime,itshowssomeproblemsinourschooleducation.Thesevalueslikegratitude（感恩）shouldbetreasuredinmodernChina.21．A.willB.doC.won’tD.don’t22．A.goingB.drawingC.takingD.making23．A.supposed B.unwillingC.readyD.unhappy24．A.HoweverB.But C.InsteadD.So25．A.whom B.whose C.who which26．A.pickhimupB.puthimupC.gethimupD.lookhimup27．A.talkB.wordC.fightD.joke28．A.seriouslyB.completelyC.heavily freely29．A.In B.OnC.For D.AtAs B.UnlessC.But D.Although31．A.saveB.spendC.afford D.make32．A.him C.herself D.himself33．A.excitingB.movingC.interestingD.surprising34．A.failsB..decides C.has D.refuses35．A.ideas B.valueshabits D.ways 第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothers oftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考试（英语试题） 第2共7页Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（资源）,weareshortofothers,forexamplefreshwaterItisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresourceswhatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylifewecandomanythingstostopwastefromhappeningforexample,turnoffthewatertaps（水龙头）whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroomtrynottoordermorefoodthanweneedandsoonLittlebylittle,.everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.36．Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoftenintheschool.A.wastethingsB.don’tworkhardC.eattoomuch throwrubbisheverywhere37．WhichisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Oil. B.Coal.C.Forest.D.Freshwater.38．Whatmayhappenin100yearsaccordingtothepassage?A.Wemaynotwasteourresources.B.Wemayhaveotherplacestomoveto.C.Wemayhavemoreresourcestouse.D.Wemaynothaveanycoaloroiltouse.39．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Wastebringsproblems. B.Studentsneverwastethings.C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater. D.Whateverwedocan’tstopwaste.40．Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlytotellreadersthat .A.studentsliveahappyschoollifeB.wasteshouldbestoppedintheschool C.studentsshouldstudyharderintheschool D.Chinaisrichinsomeresources B Thewedding（婚礼）betweenPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletononApril29isoneveryone’slipsnow.A commongirlismarryingaprinceandlivinginapalaceasaprincess（公主）. QueenElizabethIIaswellasherfamilyhasmadefullpreparationsforthewedding.The.weddingmenusaresecret,butithasbeentoldthattheweddingpartywillincludetwocakes:atraditionalfruitcakeastheweddingcakeandachocolatecakepreferredbyPrinceWilliam.KateandWilliamhavechosentwochoirs（唱诗班）,anorchestra,andothermusicalgroupsfortheweddingatWestminsterAbbey.UKPrimeMinisterDavidCameronandhiswifehavebeeninvitedtothewedding,butUSPresidentBarackObamaandhiswifeMichellehavenot.Amongthe1,900guestsarefootballstarDavidBeckhamandhiswifewhocouldprobablymakeWilliamandKateseemlessimportant.Kateiskeepingsilentaboutherweddingdress.ButWilliamisverylikelytowearamilitaryuniform（军装）forthewedding.TheweddingdayhasbeenmadeanofficialpublicholidayinBritainandthewholeworldwillwatchitonthebigday.41．Theunderlinedwords“oneveryone’slips”probablymeans .A.welcomedbyeveryoneB.talkedaboutbyeveryoneC.noticedbyeveryone D.wishedbyeveryone42．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatWilliam.A.hasnojobatpresent B.enjoysachocolatecakeC.isnowthekingofBritain D.won’tseeDavidCameronatthewedding43．Itcanbeshownfrom.thepassagethat . Athepublicneedn’tworkontheweddingday B.BarackObamawillturnupatthewedding C.onlyBritishpeopleareinterestedinthewedding DtheBritishgovernmenthasdonealotforthewedding 44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthewedding? AMenu. B.Guests. C.Dress. DCost2011（英语试题）第3页共745．Thepassagemainlytalksabout .A.weddingcustoms B.theQueenandherfamilyCsuggestionsonaweddingparty DthebetweenWilliamandKateCDoyouknowhowtobehappyHerearesixwaysforyoutofindmorepleasureinyourlifePlaythatsongyoulovesomuch.AsweallknowrepetitioncanleadtopleasureWhenyouexperiencesomethingmorethanonce,younoticemoreinformationaboutiteachtimeanditincreasesyourenjoyment.That’swhyyouloverevisitingthatjazzclubthefavoriterestaurant,andtheoldWoodyAllenmovieOfcourseyoucan’toverdoitDon’tbuyboxedsetsofDVDsEconomist（家）Tylersaysthatmuchofthejoywegetfrombuyingthingsliesintheexperienceofchoosingthemgettingthem.home,andopeningthemup.Ifyoureceive18DVDsinonepackage,you’lluseuptheexcitementallatonce.Buythingsoneatatimeandpleasurefollows.Lookoutside.Ourancestorsspentalmostalloftheirtimeoutsidewithtrees,water,andskyaround.Theworldinwhichmostofusspendourtimenowadaysisunnaturalandcanharmthespirit.Gettingclosetonaturemakesyouhappy..Stayingwithanimalsworkswonders.Youcanpetananimal.Itincreasesthebrainchemicalsconnectedwithpleasureanddecreasesthoseconnectedwithstress.Peoplecangetsomeoftheeffectbyhangingoutforafewminuteswithpets.Smile.Well,likeitornot,smilingimprovesyourmood（心情）.Here’swhy:whenyoulookhappy,peopledobettertoyou,whichinturnleadsyoutobehappy.What’smore,lookinghappyfoolsyourbrainintothinkingthatyouarehappy.46．Accordingtothewriter,buyingthingsoneatatimecan .A.helpussavesomemoneyB.sparetimeforotheractivitiesC.increaseourexperienceofhappiness D.giveusmoretimetoconsiderbuyingthings47．What’sthebesttitleforParagraph5?A.Petananimal B.ExercisethebrainC.Decreaseworkstress D.Hangoutmoreoften48．What.doestheunderlinedword“decrease”inParagraph5mean?提高 B.聚积 C.排除D.减少49．Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Smilesfoolothers’mood.Repetitionresultsinpleasure.C.Animalsaddtoyourstress. D.Spendingtimeoutsideharmsyourspirit.50Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?ATheeffectofpleasureonlife. Thewriter’sownexperience.C.Anotherwaytofindpleasure. DReasonsforfindingmorepleasure.DHaveyoueverheardanecho（）ofyourvoiceAnechoisareflected（反射）soundStandinaverylarge,emptyhallwithnothingonthewalls.Thenshout.Thesoundsyoumakewillhitthewallsandcomebacktoyou.Thewallsreflectthesounds.Thesereflectedsoundsarecalled"echoes".Wecanusereflectedsoundtomakesoundtravelfarther.Holdawatchabout50cmfromyourear.Youcannothearit.Thesoundofthewatchtravelsashortwayinalldirections.Itdoesnottravelasfarasyourear.Youcanmakeittraveltoyourearbyusingarollofcardboard.Maketherollofcardboardabout50cmlong.Putoneendoveryourearandholdthewatchattheother.Nowyoucanhearthewatchbecausethesoundhasnotgoneinall.directions.Itisreflecteddowntherolltoyour ear. Amegaphone（喇叭筒）worksinthesamewayItmakessoundtravelfartherItreflectsthesoundintoabeam（光束）whichcantravelalongwayIntheshipthesailorusesthemegaphonetomakehisvoicetravel.2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考试（英语试题） 第4页共7页Withoutthemegaphone,hisvoicecannottravelfar.Weusereflectedsoundinmanyways.Weuseittomeasurethedepthofthesea,forexample.Amongtheanimals,bats（蝙蝠）andwhalesusereflectedsoundtotellthemwheretheyareandwhatthingsarenearthem.51．Whatiscalledan“echo”? A.Veryloudvoicesthataremadebyman.B.Veryloudvoicesthataremadebyanimals.C.Thesoundthatcomesfromthewalls.D.Thesoundthatismadebymanoranimalscomesbackfromsomeplace.52．Wecanhearourechoesifweshout .A.inasmallroomB.intheopenairC.innarrowvalleys（山谷） inalargehousefullofthings53．Whichistherightorderofhearingourechoinaverylarge,emptyhall?.a.Wehearthereflectedsound. b.Thesoundreturnstous.c.Thesoundhitsthewalls. d.Wemakeasound.A.c,b,a,dB.c,a,b,dC.d,c,b,aD.d,b,c,a.54．Fromthetextwelearnthat.A.batsusereflectedsoundtoflyandgetfoodB.peoplehaven'tmadeuseofreflectedsoundyetC.reflectedsoundisusefulonlytoblindpeopleD.whalesdon'tusereflectedsoundastheyliveinthesea55．Ifyouhaven'tgotamegaphone,willhelpyoutomakeyourvoicetravelfarther. A.athread B.arollofcardboardC.alongpieceofwood D.alongpieceofsilk2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考试（英语试题） 第5共7页第Ⅱ卷主观题（共35分）第一节单词拼写(10110分据首字母或汉语提示，在每句的空白处填入一个单词，使句意完整。Christmas is c on the 25th of December.Exercisemakesadifferenceinp andfightingagainstdiseases.58．Ifwe'renotaround,youcanleaveam we'llcallyouback. 59．Itcanbehelpfultos feelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.60．InmostChineseschools,studentslearnEnglishastheirf language.61．Withtherapid （发展）oftechnologypeopleliveaneasierandbetterlife.62．IwanttoworkathomeonaTuesdaybutasitturnsout.sometimesit'sa （星期三）.63．He （意识到）hewasinthewrongandpromisedtoturnoveranewleaf.64．Somehavecalledhimthegreatestwriterofthe （二十）century.65．Iwas （想知道）ifyoumightwanttotakeinamoviewithmethisevening.第二节完成句子（10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据每句汉语提示，完成句子，使句意完整。66．Withsomanychanges,Ican'timagine （蚌埠会是什么样子）inthreeyears.ThemoreIknowhim, （我越不喜欢他）.Hewarnedme （不要在公共场所烟）.69．Heisoneofthestudents （擅长画）inmyclass.70．Thisis （那么舒适的地方）thatweallwanttostayhereforalongertime. （多么愉快的一次旅行）itis! （我花了）thirtydollarstobuythedictionarylastweek.73．Myhairistoolong,andIneed （理发）. 74． （是平衡的饮食）thatyouingoodcondition. 75．Idon’tthinkPrincessKateisacommongirl, （是吗）? 第三节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10.分）阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法结构和行文逻辑，在空白处填入适当的单词；或根据首字母提示写出该单词。TheSilkRoadwasthemostimportantconnectionbetweentheeastandthewestInabout105B.C.Chinesesilkwasthemostpopularproduct（76） wastakentothewest.TheSilkRoadwasinfactmanyroads that merchants（商人）used to take many（ things.Theytraveledinlargeve