高中英语刷题首秧基础练能力练Unit2WorkingthelandSectionⅡTheLanguagePointsofReading第2课时含解析新人

SectionⅡTheLanguagePointsofReading（第2课时）课时作业(二)[基础题]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Eachclassroominourschoolis________(装备)withacomputer,whichishelpfultoourstudy.答案：equipped2．Everyyear,wewill________(出口)muchoiltotheothercountries.答案：export3．Itisvery________(令人不安的)thatwehaven'theardfromhim.答案：disturbing4．Sheistryingto________(挣脱)herselfofadependenceondrugs.答案：rid5．His________(国籍)isn'trelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.答案：nationality6．Intheolddays,manychildrensufferedfromh________becauseoffoodshortage.答案：hunger7．Ifyoukeepstayinginthesunforalongtime,you'llgets________.答案：sunburnt8．Thoughheisyoung,heiss________tosupportalargefamily.答案：struggling9．Asisknowntoall,whenheated,thingswille________.1答案：expand10．Hewantstoc________hisknowledgeallovertheworld.答案：circulateⅡ选词填空rid...of...,ifso,equip...with...,struggleagainst,haveahungerfor,thanksto,wouldrather,carefor,makeadifference,besatisfiedwith1．Weshouldbebraveto________thedifficulty.答案：struggleagainst2．Thegirl________knowledgeinherchildhood.答案：hadahungerfor3．Itisveryhardforthepeopleto________theEarth________pollution.答案：rid;of4．Nowadaysmanyteenagers________getadvicefromstrangersonline.答案：wouldrather5．Youmayhavesomedifficultiesatfirst.________，pleaseringus.答案：Ifso6．________thenewpolicy,they'releadingahappylifenow.答案：Thanksto7．Helikespop;he________classicalmusicaswell.答案：caresfor8．I________not________yourwork;youmustimproveit.答案：am;satisfiedwith29．Ifeveryoneisdevotedtodoingsomemeaningfulthings,theyallwill________inthisworld.答案：makeadifference10．Hehas________himself________muchexperienceinworking.答案：equipped;withⅢ单句语法填空1．Itisbelievedthatuniversitiesareaplacetoequipstudents________skillsandknowledge.答案：with2．Susanmade________clearthatshewishedtostudyabroad.答案：it3．Doyoufeelasenseof________(satisfy)attheendoftheworkingday?答案：satisfaction4．Thesebirdsarerare;________，theyareprotectedbylaw.答案：therefore5．________thespecialisthasachievedinspirestheyoungergeneration.答案：What6．Thisparkisjusthalfaslarge________another.答案：as7．However________(hunger)Iam,Ineverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.答案：hungry8．Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI'drather3he________(focus)moreonitsculture.答案：focused9．Iwouldratherfail________cheatintheexamination.答案：than10．Whenthepolicearrived,thedriver________(struggle)togetoutoftheburningcar.答案：wasstrugglingⅣ单句改错1．Thisriveristwiceaslongerasthatone.________________________________________________________________________答案：longer→long2．I'dratheryougohomenow.________________________________________________________________________答案：go→went3．Hefeltdisturbingwhenheheardhismotherwasill.________________________________________________________________________答案：disturbing→disturbed4．Everyoneknowsaboutitnow,thanktoyou!________________________________________________________________________答案：thank→thanks5．Mostparentswanttoequiptheirchildrentoagoodeducation.________________________________________________________________________4答案：第二个to→with[能力题]阅读理解AAtacertaintimeinourlivesweconsidereveryplaceasthepossiblesiteforahouse.IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive.InimaginationIhaveboughtallthefarms,oneafteranother,andIknewtheirprices.ThenearestthingthatIcametoactualownershipwaswhenIboughttheHollowellplace.Butbeforetheownercompletedthesalewithme,hiswifechangedhermindandwishedtokeepit,andheofferedmeadditionaldollarstoreturnthefarmtohim.However,IlethimkeeptheadditionaldollarsandsoldhimthefarmforjustwhatIhadgivenforit.TherealattractionsoftheHollowellfarmtomewereitsposition,beingabouttwomilesfromthevillage,halfamilefromthenearestneighbour,boundedononesidebytheriver,andseparatedfromthehighwaybyawidefield.Thepoorconditionofthehouseandfencesshowedthatithadn'tbeenusedforsometime.Irememberedfrommyearliesttripuptheriverthatthehouseusedtobehiddenbehindaforestarea,andIwasinahurrytobuyitbeforetheownerfinishedgettingoutsomerocks,cuttingdowntheappletrees,andclearingawaysomeyoungtreeswhichhadgrownupinthefields.Iwantedtobuyitbeforehemadeanymoreofhisimprovements.ButitturnedoutasIhavesaid.Iwasnotreallytroubledbythe_loss.Ihadalwayshadagarden,butIdon'tthinkIwasreadyforalargefarm.Ibelievethataslongaspossibleitisbettertolivefreeanduncommitted(未作许诺的).Itmakesbutlittledifferencewhetheryouownafarmornot.51．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A．Hewantedtobuytheoldestfarmnearwherehelived.B．Hemadeastudyofmanyfarmsbeforebuying.C．Hemademoneybybuyingandsellingfarms.D．Hehadthemoneytobuythebestfarminthecountry.答案：B细节理解题。从文章第一段第二句“IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive.”可知，作者在购置农场前经过了仔细的检查研究。2．Whydidtheauthorwanttobuythefarminahurry?A．Hewasafraidtheownermightchangehismind.B．Hehopedtoenlargetheforestonthefarm.C．Hewantedtokeepthefarmasitwas.D．Hewaseagertobecomeafarmowner.答案：C细节理解题。从第三段中的“...andIwasinahurrytobuyitbeforetheownerfinishedgettingoutsomerocks,cuttingdowntheappletreesandclearingawaysomeyoungtrees...”可知，作者想在本来的农场主人修整前买下它，目的就是要保持它本来的相貌。3．Theunderlinedwords“theloss”inthelastparagraphreferto“________”．A．themoneytheauthorlostinbuyingthefarmB．thesaleofthegardenintheHollowellplaceC．theremovalofthetreesaroundthehouseD．thefailuretopossesstheHollowellplace答案：D词义猜想题。第二段最后提到买得手的农场由于本来的女主人改变想法又被以原价卖给他们，作者于是就失掉了全部权，没能拥有他心仪的农场。应选D。4．Accordingtotheauthor,whatisimportantinlife?A．Toownafarm.6B．Tosatisfyhisneeds.C．Tobefreefromworries.D．Toliveinthecountryside.答案：C推理判断题。从文章最后一段最后两句“Ibelievethataslongaspossibleitisbettertolivefreeanduncommitted(未作许诺的).Itmakesbutlittledifferencewhetheryouownafarmornot.”可知，无惦念的逍遥自在的生活才是最重要的，有没有农场没多大关系。BEverytimeyougoshopping,thevegetablesandfruitlooksoattractivethatyouwishyoucouldbuyallofthem.Somepeopleareluckyandcangrowthefruitandvegetablesinthegardensthattheyhave.Whilegettingfreshvegetables,theycanalsoachievegreatcost-cutting.Mushroomsareexpensiveandcanalsogobadveryquickly.Mushroomscanalsobegrowneasilyinadarkenvironment.Infact,it'sbetterthangrowingothervegetablessinceyoureallydon'tneedanoutdoorspace.Aspecialtypeofsoilthatisgoodforgrowingmushroomsiseasilyavailable.Actually,mushroomsaren'tevenvegetables;theyarefungi(真菌)andforthisreason,youdon'tevenrequiresunlighttogrowthem.Well,howdoesonegoaboutgrowingmushrooms?YoucouldalwaysGoogle“growingmushrooms”andyouwillfindanumberofmushroomgrowingkits(成套工具)availableonlinethatareeffectiveandnotveryexpensiveeither.Mushroomscanbeaddedtoanydishthatyoucook.Simplyusetheminpizza,saladandanythingthatyouprettymuchwant.Growmushroomsinyourownhouseandusethemwheneveryouwantto.Freshmushroomsaretastierthantheonesthatarestoredinyourrefrigerator.7Ifyouhavehadareallygoodcropofmushrooms,thenyoucanevenstorethem.Ideallyyoushouldusethewhitevarietyofthemushrooms.Simplypickthem,slicethemandputthemonacookiesheetinafreezer.Whentheyarefrozen,justputtheminaziplockandyoucanusethemwhenyouwantto.Theygiveareallygreattastetothedishthatyouaremaking.Thaw(解冻)thembeforeyouusethem.Youshouldtrygrowingmushrooms,sinceit'scost-effective.Furthermore,youcaneatthefreshmushroomsanytimethatyouwant.错误!5．Whatisanadvantageofgrowingmushroomsaccordingtothepassage?A．Youcaneatallkindsofvegetables.B．Youareluckytoeatwhatyoulike.C．Youcansavelotsofmoney.D．Youcansatisfyyourdesire.答案：C推理判断题。依照文章第一段的最后一句、第二段中的“Mushroomsareexpensive”和尾段中的“Youshouldtrygrowingmushrooms,sinceit'scost-effective.”