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2022年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、汉译英(10题)31.美国的私立学校在规模和质量上相差很大。
32.经过多次失败之后,他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的设备。
33.他气得都说不出话来了。
34.他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
35.我往车站跑的时候,遇到了约翰。
36.3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。
37.当他没有赶上最后一班汽车时,他不知道怎么办才好。
38.他向我保证不再迟到。
39.即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优秀牛。
40.你最好马上去看医生。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
42.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
43.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
44.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
45.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
46.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
47.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
48.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
49.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
50.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.as
52.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-miles
B.ninety-mile's
C.ninety-miles
D.ninety-mile
53.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
54.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?
A.hadn't
B.would
C.wouldn't
D.shouldn't
55.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.__________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
56.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.atclass
57.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,
A.little
B.less
C.few
D.fewer
58.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
59.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
60.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Inthesentence"Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself"inparagraph2,thepronoun"it"refersto______.
A.beingfriendlyB.abitofenvyC.luckydogD.yourluck.
62.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappybecause__.
A.theydon'tthinktheskilltomakecoffeeisnecessaryforstudents
B.theythinkthecafeshouldbeopenforbusiness
C.theyfeelthattheworkishardforstudents
D.theythinkthespecialcoffeeistooexpensive
63.Accordingtothepassage,JoachimSchmid______.
A.isfondofcollectingfamilylifephotographs
B.foundacomplainingnoteunderhiscarwiper
C.isworkingforseveralself-publishedmagazines
D.wonderedattheartisticnatureoffoundphotographs
64.55.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Itisimportanttobeontimeforclassinthe
UnitedStates.B.Theimportanceofbeingontimediffersamongcultures.C.Peoplelearn'theimportanceoftimefromtheculturetheyarein.D.Studentsbeinglateforclassshouldexplainthereasontotheirteacher.
65.Ifyouwanttobuysomeoldfurniture,youshould______.
A.getintouchwithNOVAELECTRONICS
B.callat2524-5867anydayexceptMonday
C.doitbeforeyoumovetoanotherplace
D.callateither2524-5867onMondayor2521-6011onSaturday
66.
Americanfootballcomesfrom______.
A.soccer
B.rugby
C.bothsoccerandrugby
D.neithersoccernorrugby
67.Scotlandis______.
A.fulloflivelytownsandcities
B.similartomanyothercountriesinEurope
C.asimpressiveaspostcardssuggest
D.goodforsports
68.
Accordingtothepassage,someonewhoexaminesbacteriausingonlyamicroscopethatmagnifies100timeswouldsee______.
A.tinydots
B.small"hairs"
C.largerods
D.detailedstructures
69.ThewriterwasparticularlytouchedbyClintbecause______.
A.hebelievedthatat2and4,thetwokidswerethe“menofthehouse”
B.hesaidthathecouldnotimaginealifewithoutherandthekids
C.helovedthekidsandaskedfortheirapprovalofthemarriage
D.hekepthercompanyandtalkedwithheruntilthenextmorning
70.
Thelargestpartoftheradiantenergydirectedtowardtheearthis______.
A.storedbyplants
B.turnedintofuel
C.absorbedbytheearth'satmosphere
D.usedforelectricpower
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D
2.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
3.B
4.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
5.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
6.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
7.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
11.A
12.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
13.D
14.B
15.B
16.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
17.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
18.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
20.D
21.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
22.A
23.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
24.C
25.C
26.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
27.D
28.B
29.B
30.A
31.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.
32.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.
33.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
34.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
35.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
36.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
37.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.
38.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
39.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.
40.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.
41.comparison
42.beautify
43.increasingly
44.impressive
45.musician
46.misunderstanding
47.proposal
48.toinform
49.regardless
50.valuable
51.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。
52.D复数概念作定语且用连字符连接数词与可数名词时,可数名词用单数形式。
53.C
54.C句中’d是would的缩写。
55.C本题考查连词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:迄今为止,进展一直很顺利。因此,我们肯定这个项目能按时完成。前后两句话是因果关系.故用
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