汉译英中多余用词

汉译英中剩余的用词名词toacceleratethepaceoftheeconomicreformtherehavebeengoodharvestinagriculturethelivingstandardsforthepeopleinbothurbanandruralareasthesehardshipsaretemporaryinnaturethedevelopmentofoureconomyinthefuturewill,toalargeextent,dependonweshouldadoptaseriesofmeasurestoensurethatpromotingthecauseofpeacefulreunificationwemustopposethepracticeofextravagancecoupledwiththefactorofpriceinstabilitywemustpreventthephenomenonofofficialcorruption动词+名词wemustmakeanimprovementinourwork.(Wemustimproveourwork.)itisimpossibleforustoaccomplishthetransformationofthewholesocietyovernight.(Itisimpossibleforustotransformthewholesocietyovernight.)theymustmakeuptheirmindstoimplementthereformofthecurrentsystem.(Theymustmakeuptheirmindstoreformthecurrentsystem.)approvalshouldbegiventoalltheseprojects.(Alltheseprojectsshouldbeapproved.)solutionstotheseproblemscanbefoundonlythrough⋯(Theseproblemscanbesolvedonlythrough⋯)oureffortstoreachthegoalofmodernization(oureffortstomodernize)threegarrisondivisionswerenecessarytoperformthetaskofguardingwarehouses(threegarrisondivisionswerenecessarytoguardwarehouses)weadoptedthepolicyofwithdrawal(wedecidedtowithdraw)wemustassumetheattitudeofadmittingwhatwedoanddonotknow(weshouldalwaysadmitwhatwedoanddonotknow)weshouldadopttheprincipleofcombiningsolutionstopeople’simmediatedifficultieswithlong-termdevelopment(weshouldcombinesolvingpeople’simmediateproblemswithpromotinglong-termdevelopment)wemustfollowthepolicyofputtingqualityfirst.(Wemustalwaysputqualityfirst./Wemustmakeitourpolicytoputqualityfirst.)theCivilAviationAdministrationofChinahasdecidedtostartthebusinessofadvancebookingandticketingonallflights.(theCivilAviationAdministrationofChinahasdecidedtostartadvancebookingandticketingonallflights.)theeffortsareallfocusedontheobjectiveofeffectivelystrengtheningthevitalityoflargeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprises.(theeffortsareallfocusedonrevitalizinglargeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprises.departmentsofscientificresearchshouldtakestepstomakeaproperreadjustment.(departmentsofscientificresearchshouldmakereadjustment.)plungingyourselvesintopracticalworkisveryimportantforyoutofindsolutionstoallsortsofproblems.(Ifyouwanttosolveproblems,itisimportantforyoutoplungeintopracticalwork.)thenewstatewehavejustinauguratedisunusualincharacter,entirelydifferentfromtheempireoftheQingDynasty.(Thenewstatewehavejustinauguratedisunusual,entirelydifferentfromtheempireoftheQingDynasty.)throughoutthisperiodtherewasasevereshortageinthesupplyofagreatvarietyofgoods.(Throughoutthisperiodtherewasasevereshortageofagreatvarietyofgoods.)itisonlybyemployingthemethodofdiscussion,criticismandreasoningthatwecanreallyfostercorrectideas.(Itisonlybydiscussion,criticismandreasoningthatwecanreallyfostercorrectideas.)wemustgetridofthepracticeofsupplyingmaterialsinanunplannedway.(Wemuststopsupplyingmaterialsinanunplannedway.)theArmymustsolvetheproblemofraisingworkefficiency.(TheArmymustraiseworkefficiency.)wemustalwaysexpandthescopeofbusiness.(Wemustalwaysexpandourbusiness.)some1,900enterpriseshavecarriedoutthepracticeofseparatingtaxesfromprofits.(Some1,900enterpriseshavestartedseparatingtaxesfromprofits.)weshallfurtherreformthebankingsystembyfollowingapolicyofcontrollingtotalsupplyanddemandforcurrencyandcredit.(weshallfurtherreformthebankingsystembycontrollingtotalsupplyanddemandforcurrencyandcredit.)enterprisesshouldbegranteddecision-makingpowerintheareaofforeigntrade.(Enterprisesshouldbegranteddecision-makingpowerinforeigntrade.)weshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoimplementthestrategyofinvigoratingagriculturebysupplyingscientificandtechnologicaladvances.(Weshouldinvigorateagriculturebysupplyingscientificandtechnologicaladvances.)汉语常用表达方式与英语表达方式的对照Tomakeaninvestigationofsth.=investigateTomakeacarefulstudyof=studycarefullyTomakeadecisionto=decidetoTomakeaproposalthat=proposethatTomakeeffortsto=tryto/attempttoTomakeananalysisof=analyzeTohaveadislikefor=dislikeTohavetrustin=trustTohaveaninfluenceon=influenceTohaveadequateknowledgeof=knowenoughaboutTohavetheneedfor=needTohaverespectfor=respectTogiveguidanceto=guideToprovideassistanceto=assistTocarryoutthestruggleagainst=struggleagainstToconductreformof=reformToengageinfreediscussionof=discussfreelyToachievesuccessin=succeedinToaccomplishthemodernizationof=modernizeTorealizethetransformationof=transformTobringaboutanimprovementin=improveToplacestresson=stress/emphasizeToexercisecontrolover=controlToregisteranincrease=increaseTomakeeveryefforttoTotryourbesttoDoourutmosttoDoeverythingpossibleto=striveto=endeavorto=workhardtoTopayattentiontoTopayheedto=seetoitthat⋯=ensurethat=guaranteethatTolaystresson/putemphasisonToplaceemphasisonToattachimportancetoTogivetoppriorityto=stress/emphasize/highlightvalue修饰词thattheoryisavaluableideologicaltreasureoftheParty.(ThattheoryisanideologicaltreasureoftheParty.)theChinesegovernmenttookallpossibleeventualitiesintoaccountwhenitmadethispolicydecision.(TheChinesegovernmenttookalleventualitiesintoaccountwhenitmadethispolicydecision.)moreandmoreofourvariousconstructionprojectsrequiretheeffortsoftheintellectuals.(moreandmoreofourconstructionprojectsrequiretheeffortsoftheintellectuals.)hundredsoftransnationalfirmshavestartedvariousbusinessesinChina.(hundredsoftransnationalfirmshavestartedbusinessesinChina.)theyhavesolvedallsortsofproblems.(Theyhavesolvedalltheirproblems.)withthefinalcompletionofconstruction,theplantwillreachanannualcapacityof100,000medium-sizedtrucks.(Wi