2023年阿勒泰职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年阿勒泰职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis Idisagree?答案：BThecrazyfans patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillYaoMing,thebasketballstar, arrived.答案：BI’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould somethinglikethat.A．affordB．offerC．permitD．receive答案：AWhentherescueworkersarrived,theyweresadtoseewhat oftherelicsafterthebigfire.[ ]A.wasremainedremainedwasmademade答案：BThemeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices．”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks．Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries．Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves．Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay．Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople．Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans．SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta．Thefollowingisherstory．“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool．WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld．IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork．SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks．”“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople．Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch．Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup．IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem．Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch．ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld．”66．Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho ．A．iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpayB．canaffordtotraveltodifferentplacesC．hasastrongwishtobesuccessfulD．hasmadeabigfortuneinlife67．Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer ．A．aftershemetMotherTeresaB．aftershefinishedhighschoolC．whenshewastouringCalcuttaD．whenshewasworkinginahospital68．WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?A．ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa．B．Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience．C．ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample．D．ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample．69．WhatisTracy’s“newidea”（Paragraph2）ofbeingavolunteer?A．Goingabroadtohelpthesick．B．WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome．C．Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor．D．Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers．70．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowToBeAVolunteer． B．VoluntaryLifeInIndia．C．ADifferentMeaningOfVolunteer． D．InspirationFromMotherTeresa．答案：66．A。67．B。68．D。69．D。70．C。解析：66．A。根据第一段的“onewhooffershisorherservices…．Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay”来判断。67．B。细节判断题。根据第三段中的“afterIgraduatedfromhighschool…IflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks”可知。68．D。推理判断题。根据第三段“Iwassomovedbyherspirit…Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork．”可知。69．D。第三、四段都是讲述她的newidea的经历的，从文中最后一句可知newidea的含义。70．C。本文以volunteer作为导入，讲述Tracy对的volunteer新体会。C项切合文章的主题。6.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek. Didyougo totheirwedding?No,I , Didtheyhaveabigwedding?wasnotinvitedhavenotbeeninvitedhadn'tbeeninviteddidn'tinvite答案：ATheinformationtellsmethatthewayofeducationinCanadaisquitedifferentfrom inChina.oneitthatthose答案：CDavidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels desiretogotobed.themostmoreworsetheleast答案：DSurprisingly,Susan'sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade almostanovercoatforher.答案：C illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime theexam.[ ]Being,topassAsheis,topassHewas,passingHavingbeen,passing答案：D11.根据句意填入单词或短语的正确形式。1.Fewbuildingss theearthquake.Hewasins ofanoldfriend.Shewasa athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.Theexperimentisd totestthenewdrug.Don'tf thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.Wed thehousewithsomepictures.Idon'tknowtowhichteamheb .Heboughtheragoldwatch

forherhelp.(作为报答)答案：1.survived 2.search 3.amazed 4.designed5.fancy 6.decorated 7.belong 8.inreturnHemaywinthecompetition, heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A．inwhichcaseB．inthatcaseC．inwhatcaseD．inwhosecase答案：A.解析：句意：他可能赢得比赛，那样的话，他很可能能够进入国家队。inwhichcase那样的话，引导非限制性定语从句；“inthatcase那样的话”和“inwhat定位】考查非限制性定语从句。ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities risingsteadilysince1990. A．isB．areC．hasbeenD．havebeen答案：Cthenumbersince1997所以用完成时态。Sinceyourcar.Youmayusemine.isbeingrepairedhasbeenrepairedisrepairingisbeingrepairing答案：A15.—Maria,canI yourEnglishnotestoday?Yousee,Iwanttoimprovemine.Goahead.答案：DMary,weleftyouin chargeoftheroom,butnowit'sin mess!答案：B cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.[ ]A.TobeseenSeeingToseeHavingseen答案：A18.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。OldpeopleenjoysurfingontheInternetChinanews,Beijing,Dec.29.InBeijing,agroupofoldpeople,takegreat31(please)insurfingontheInternet.Recently,theseseniorwebsurfersorganizedaparty,CCTVinternationalchannelreported.About40-50oldpeoplewenttotheparty, 32 wasfullofjoyandhappiness.Tomanypeople,thismightbethefirsttimeforthemtomeeteachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand, 33 ,theymighthavebecomeveryclosefriendsthroughonlinechatting.34thesepeople,theyoungestmightbein3550sandtheoldestmightbeover70yearsoldnow.Despitetheiroldage,manymighthavejuststartedtolearncomputerandonlinesurfingfornomorethanayear.Mr.Fanhad36touchedanycomputers,becausehedidn’tknowanyofthePinyinformsadoptedbycomputers.“Wecandowhatissupposedto37(do)byyoungpeople.Itisquiteanexcitingexperienceformesittingbythedesktogettoknowwhathashappenedaroundtheworld.Itsuremakesmylifemore38(color).”saidaseniorpersonattheparty.Whenthepartyended,manyseniorpeoplesaidtheyfeltveryhappywhen 39 (attend)apartylikethis,itmadethemfeel 40 theywereyoungpeople,too答案：31.pleasure 32.which 33.however 34.Among 35.their36.never 37.bedone 38.colorful 39.attending 40.that/asif解析：31.pleasure 这里考词形转换,根据前面的takegreat…in的短语的固定搭配。32.which 这里考定语从句的引导词，修饰前面的party，充当定语从句的主语。33.however 这里考并列连词，表转折关系。 34.Among 这里考介词,意思是“在这些老人当中，年纪最轻的……”。 35.their 这里人称代词,intheir50s意思是“在他们五十多岁”。36.never 这里考副词,根据下一句中的hedidn’tknow…进行逻辑判断得到答案。37.bedone 这里考动词的语态,根据后面的可以得到答案。38.colorful 这里考词形转换，用形容词的比较级。 39.attending 这里考非谓语动词，现在分词作状语,相当对应的时间状语从句。 40.that/asif 这里考表语从句的引导词。19.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?Right,justtheone youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案：C20.—ShirleywonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.Woo! shehasmadesincethebeginningofthisterm!答案：AJulie was good at German, French and Russian, all of fluently.A．whoB．whomC．whichD．that答案：C

she spoke解析：本题考查定语从句中复合关系代词的用法。介词后只能使用的关系代词是which,who,whose,因为句子中关系词指代是语言，故选C；Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedastheystudying.A．dislikedB．wereC．hadD．did答案：D解析：本题考查学生分析句子的能力。只要学生看出as…as前后句式平衡，也就是：Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedastheyspent(in)studying.就不难选对D，此时did指代spent。I’mpenniless,dear;Icanafford ofwhatyouaskedone答案：C解析：I’mpenniless是解题的关键。既然分文没有，就无法付款，排除A、B两项。noone不能接of短语。故选C。Thehunter thatavoided shotat；beingshotC．shot；shootingD．shotat；shotat答案：B解析：答案 B [shoot意为“射中，射伤，射死”；shootat意为“朝或对准某人/物射击”，只强调射击的动作，不强调射击的结果。结合句意可知选B项。]ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A．appreciatedB．enjoyedC．wonD．seized答案：B解析：表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。BelowisawebpagefromGoogle.Olympic—ModernOlympicGamesThecompleterresultsarchiveofsummerandwinterOlympicgames,withwinnerslists,statistics,nationalanthemsandflagsofallcountriessince1896.www.olympic.it/english/home-16kEnvironmentBeijingsteelplantstorunatthelowestlevelofcostduring2008Olympics[2007-03-11]Beijingabletotreat90pctofwastewater[2007-02-05].AirqualityinBeijinghasimprovedoverthepastsixyears[2007-02-01]·GreenOlympicsdreamcomingtrue…en.B/80/67/column211716780.shtml-52kBeijingannouncesplannedrouteofOlympictorchrelayBeijingannouncedthe2008OlympicGamestorchrelayrouteandsetofftheOlympicGamestorchonThursday.…GreenOlympicsisoneofthethreeconceptsoftheBeijingGames.…/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26kEnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’,officiallyannouncedonSaturday,24September2005.Thesymbol,createdusingacalligraphicartform,iscomposedofhumanandtree-likeshapes,…/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18kGreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004OnbehalfofBOCOC,WangWei,executivevicepresidentofBOCOC,gaveapresentationaboutGreenOlympics,introducedtheenvironmentprotectionworkofBMCandBOCOC,andansweredseveralquestionssuchasprotectionofculturalrelics…/84/91/article211929184.shtml-36kOlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTriviaWhowasthefounderoftheModernOlympics?InwhichcitieswerethemodernOlympicGamesduetobeheld/scheduledduringthe‘waryears’,i.e.,1916,1940,and1944?…InwhichthreeyearsoftheModernOlympicGameswere…Morequestions…/quizzes/sports/olympic_games.html-12kOFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT…aimedatyoungresearchersengagedinscholarlyresearchontheOlympicMovement,itshistoryandvalues,andtheimpactofthe…[Fullstory]SPORTACCORD[2005-01-23]…/AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004Asputforwardinthevariousofficialtexts,theOlympicsymbolsofancientOlympia,theOlympicflameandtheMarathonracearebridgesbetweentheancientandthemodernOlympicGames,/rendanews/knowledge_detail.asp?id=911-106kWhenwastheenvironmentalsymbolofBeijingOlympicsmadepublic?OnJanuary23,2005. B.OnSeptember24,2005.C.OnFebruary5,2007. D.OnMarch11,2007.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesisdesignedforyoungresearchersinterestedintheOlympics?EnvironmentGreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTriviaOFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENTWhichwebsiteprovidesacompletelistofthewinnersintheOlympicGames?Olympic—ModernOlympicGamesGreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004WhichwebsiteprovidesthefounderoftheModernOlympics?Olympic—ModernOlympicGamesGreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTriviaEnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’Whatdowelearnfromtheabovewebpage?Beijinghasmadeeffortstoimproveitsairquality.TheOlympictorchrelayroutehasnotbeenplanned.TheOlympicflagwillbeondisplayinAthens.AquizontheOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing答案：6-10 BDACA解析：本文主要讲述关于奥运话题的网站的内容概要。6.细节理解题。从网页中的第四段可看出答案。7.细节理解题。从网页中倒数第二段第一句可知，句意为“目的是那些在奥运会上作学术研究的年青人”8.细节理解题。从网页中的第一段中的“withwinnerlists”带有获胜者名单，即可知选A。9.细节理解题。从网页中的第六段可找到答案。10.细节理解题。从网页中的第2段Environment即可知选A，B项原文中已经公布了计划的火炬的路线，C项没有提及，D项的quiz是在网上进行的而不是在北京。Soon I heard a ＿＿like that of a door burst in and then a climb offeet.A．soundB．cryC．voiceD．shout答案：A解析：选项中的四个词都表示不同的声音，但B，C，D项的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音，而sound则表示各种各样的声音。Totheirgreatfear，theyfound intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.答案：BIcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,1tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe2andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas3familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.4ofmynewfriendslikeherasmuchasIdid5theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould6sitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.ItwaslastyearwhenI7theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttoobusytocatchupinhighschooltorealizeshe8someonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”andsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself！Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression（抑郁症）.Iwasvery9atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin10.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend11desertedher,sincepeoplewerecallingher12,andIknewIstill13herlikeasister.Yesterdayshecame14meandsaidthis,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas15youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy16.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou17meandIwascrying.I18yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere19me.”Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever 20 yourfriends.1．A．pleased B．excited C．afraid D．disappointed2．A．happiness B．kindness C．shyness D．sadness3．A．workingout B．answeringforC．helpingwith D.goingthrough4．A．All B．None C．No D．Every5．A．because B．though C．whileD．yet6．A．sometimes B．seldom C．just D．always7．A．solvedB．noticed C．facedD．understood8．A．asked B．needed C．hadD．left9．A．mad B．cardless C．hopeful D．upset10．A．touch B．bed C．hospital D．love11．A．luckily B．successfully C．basically D．calmly12．A．selfish B．crazy C．brave D．lonely13．A．believedin B．waitedfor C．caredabout D．repliedto14．A．with B．after C．upon D．to15．A．until B．whenC．sinceD．if16．A．mistakes B．parents C．friends D．problems17．A．visited B．encouraged C．called D．prevented18．A．tell B．owe C．give D．show19．A．helping B．reminding C．cheating D．praising20．A．giveupon B．lookbackat C．dropinat D．lookdownon答案：1～5、CCDBA 6～10、DBBDA11～15、CBCDA 16～20、DCBAA解析：1.C由“我藏在妈妈的身后”“她藏在她祖母的身后”可知，两个小孩不敢看对方。2.C由“But”可知她们的羞怯很快就没有了。3.D在7年级时，她经历了一些家庭问题。与家庭问题连用应是gothrough.4.B由后面的他们知道她有“问题”，所以应是没有人像“我”一样喜欢她。5.A“我”的新朋友们不喜欢她是因为她有“问题”。上下句存在因果关系，应用because.6.D由每B开始注意到她的问题。8.B一个人在家里有问题时，最需要的就是有一个人能够陪着她。9.D当朋友被诊断为“抑郁症”后，“我”当然是非常难过。10.A因为她有病，所以我们只能在晚上通过电话保持联系。stayintouch的意思是“保持联系”。11.C“我”要和她在一起，因为她的朋友基本上来说遗弃了她。这一点可从第一段第五句得到印证。12.B由上文“她被诊断为抑郁症”可推知，人们都说她疯了。13.C由上文“我要和她在一起”就表示“我”仍像姐姐一样关心着她。14.D去谁那里要用cometosb.表示。15.A她过来说“直到你是唯一一个阻止我割伤自己的人，我才知道什么是最好的朋友。”until的意思是“到……”，与前面的never连用。16.D由第一段“herfamilyproblems”可知此处答案为problems.17.C由第三段中的“nightcalls”可以得出B19.A更表明“我”所做的一切是发自内心的，并不是为了帮助而帮助。20.A整篇文章主要告诉我们：无论朋友处于怎样的处境，都不要放弃他们。Idon'tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot roughideaof projectplan.A．the;aB．不填；theC．the;不填D．a;the答案：D解析：第一空表示泛指；第二空表示特指。WASHINGTON,Sept.23—TheHouseofRepresentatives,whichpridesitselfonbeing"thePeople’sHouse"hasbeenturninginto,arichmen’sclub.Therepresentativesnewlyelectedin1984werealmostfourtimesaswealthyasthefirsttermlawmakerselectedonlysixyearsbefore,accordingtoanewstudyonthemembers’financialreports.Behindthisremarkableswing,thestudysays,therearetwomainfactors:acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns,andtheenormousgrowthinthecostofpursuingaseatinCongress.Asaresult,itisincreasinglydifficultforcandidatesofmodestmeans,particularlywomentoamountsuccessfulchallengestoentrenchedofficeholders.Onesolution,theauthorscontend,isasystemofpublicfinancingforcampaigns,butCongressseemsinnomoodtochangethepoliticalrulesanytimesoon."Thelowerchamberisgoingupperclass,"saidMarkGreen,thePresidentoftheDemocracyProject,apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.".ButthisevolutionfromaHouseofRepresenta­tivestoaHouseofLordsdeniesthediversityofourdemocracy.Itestablishesadefactopropertyqual­ificationforofficethatincreasinglysays:Thepeoplewithlowandmiddleincomeneednotapply."TheDemocracyProjectproducedthestudyincooperationwiththeUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGroup,asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington.Buttheirresearchwasnotentirelytheo­retical.In1980Mr.GreenwastheunsuccessfulDemocraticcandidateforCongressinNewYork’s15thDistrict,inManhattan.Thewinnerwas.BillGreen,oneofthewealthiestmembersofCongress.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?TheHouseofRepresentativesispoormen’sclub.TheHouseofRepresentativeswasmadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.TheHouseofRepresentatives,wasrichmen’sclub;TheHouseofRepresentativesismadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.Whatdoes"thisremarkableswing"inthethirdparagraphreferto?TheHouseofRepresentativespridesitselfonbeing"thepeople’sHouse".Thenewstudybasedonthemembers’financialreports.Acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns.Therepresentativeselectednowaremuchwealthierthanthoseelectedafewyearsago.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothestudy?AnyhonestmancanbecomearepresentativeoftheHouse.Womenaremoredifficultthanmentobeanentrenchedofficeholder.Limitsonwhatacandidatecouldgivetohiscampaignareoutlawed.OnemustspendmuchmoneygettingaseatintheCongress.WhatistheUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGrouplike?TheHouseofRepresentatives.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinWashington.TheHouseofLords.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthestudy?A. Doubtful. B. Believable. C.Opposed. D.Normal.答案：5-9 BDAB解析：5.B细节题。由第一段及倒数第二段最后一句lowandmiddleincomeneednotapply可知。6.D词义题。根据句子结构及下文的内容可知，这里指上文所提到的事情。7.A细节题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句Itestablishes…andmiddleincomeneednotapply可知，收入中、低档的人不具备资格。8.C细节题。由倒数第二段theDemocracyProject，apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork及最后一段asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington可知。9.B推断题。由最后一段第二句Buttheirresearchwasnotentirely，theoretical可推知。Thechildenjoyed upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.adding B.pushing C.piling D.formingJohnwasveryupsetbecausehewas bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.accused B.arrested C.sentenced D.chargedItisn'tquitethathewillbepresentatthemeeting.sure B. right C.exact D.certain答案：C.DD解析：1.1.pileup(="lay"inapileorasifinapile)把放成一堆,堆积：pileupthebooksonthetable(把书堆在桌子上)。Pileup作不及物动词用,意为“积压;(若干汽车)相撞”：1)Perishablegoodsarepilingupatthedocks.(码头上易腐烂的货物堆积如山。)2)Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarningonthemotorway.(由于无视高速公路上的大雾警告,有好几辆汽车相撞。)2.bechargedwith受指控犯有;Hewaschargedwithmurder.(他受指控犯有凶杀罪。)3.Iamsurethat+从句。Heissuretocome.="He"iscertaintocome.但在it作形式主语,that引导主语从句时,主句中表语只能用certain,不能用sure.Theyhaveabeertogether ,talkingabouttheirseparatelife,butnotoften.答案：BFinallythethiefhandedovereverythinghehadstolen.whichwhatallthat答案：DThe headmaster is to give a formal ceremony.A．addressB．argumentC．debateD．remark答案：A解析：B“争论”；C“辩论”；D“话语，评论”。Therewasatime Ihatedtogotoschool.答案：C

at the annualWhenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday yet.A．arenotdecidedB．havenotbeendecidedC．isnotbeingdecidedD．hadnotbeendecided.答案：D解析：whenandwhere加上的动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Thecountrylifehewasusedto greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A．changeB．haschangedC．changingD．havingchanged答案：B解析：选B。Thecountrylife是定语从句的先行词，同时也是句子的主语。而hewasusedto是定语从句，省略了关系代词that/which。_ ofthemountainsinthatarea coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案：CRemembertodothisintimeofH1N1 constantlythewindowstoletfreshairenterandmovearoundinside,andavoidingtheaccesstothecrowds,anecessityeveryday.A．openB．weopenC．opening;D．toopen答案：Cthisand后面的avoidingtheaccesstotheC.Thegirlspentasmuchtimeasshe hergoinggothemoverD．wentover答案：A解析：选A。asmuchtimeasshecould是spent的宾语；goingover是in的宾语，in被省略了。42.完形填空。 LastautumnIspentaweekatabighotelinLondon.Itwasoneofthosemodernhotels 1 everyroomisthesamesize 2 hasthesamefurniturelookingjustlike 3 otherroom.Myroomwas311.One 4 ,Igotbacktothe 5 afteradinnerwithsomefriends.WhenIopenedthedoortomyroomIsawa(n) 6 scene.Amanwaspointingahandgun 7 awomansittinginachair,andthewomanwassayinginaterriblevoice:"Pleasedon'tshootme!"Iturnedround,randownthestairs-Idaren'twaitforthe 8 -andfoundawaiterinthehall."Quick,"Icried,"someoneisbeing 9 inmyroom."Controllinghissurprisehecamebackwithme, 10 whenweopenedthedoorof311,theroomwas 11 .Thewaiterlookedatme 12 andsaid:"Ithink,sir,you 13 gotobed,"andleft.Iwas 14 puzzledtosayanything,andthinkingthatImusthavehadtoomuchto 15 ,Ifollowedhis 16 .Thenextmorning,Iaskedaboutthematter,andthe 17 wassimple,IhadgonetoRoom411,whereafamous 18 andhiswifehadbeenpractisingascenefromtheirnew 19.WhenItoldthemthatitwasIwhohadrushedintotheirroom,theylaughedandgavemea 20 toseetheplayfortheopeningnight.( )1. A.which( )2. A.and( )3. A.all( )4. A.time( )5. A.building( )6. A.exciting( )7. A.on( )8. A.waiter( )9. A.beaten( )10. A.though( )11. A.empty( )12. A.nervously( )13. A.must( )14. A.much( )15. A.wonderat( )16. A.words( )17. A.explanation( )18. A.actor( )19. A.film( )20. A.prize B.wheresoB.eitherB.afternoonB.roomB.surprisingB.toB.policeB.killedB.soB.noisyB.strangelyB.wouldratherB.soB.drinkB.instructionsB.excuseB.playerB.novelpresent C.fororC.someC.nightC.hallC.inspiringC.atC.managerC.actedC.thusC.dirtyC.sadlyC.mayC.tooC.eatC.orderC.sayingC.dancerC.storyticket D.asbutD.everyD.momentD.hotelD.interestingD.againstD.liftD.practisedD.butD.crowdedD.excitedlyD.hadbetterD.ratherD.worryaboutD.adviceD.causeD.artistD.playD.note答案：1-5BADCD6-10BCDBD11-15ABDCB16-20DAADCPeoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.littlefewerlesstheleast答案：D44.Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(唤起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“limitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(认识)ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“limited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”,andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal(内在的)language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure:Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow;herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts.小题1:Bysaying“Languageisthetoolofmytrade”,theauthormeansthat .A．sheusesEnglishinforeignisfascinatedbyworksasaisawriterbyprofession小题2:Theauthorusedtothinkofhermother’sEnglishas .A．impoliteB．amusingC．imperfectD．practical小题3:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraphdonotunderstandbrokenauthor’smotherwasnotrespectedsometimes.C．Theauthor’motherhadpositiveinfluenceonher.D．BrokenEnglishalwaysreflectsimperfectthoughts.小题4:Theauthorgraduallyrealizeshermother’sEnglishis .A．wellstructuredB．intheoldstyleC．easytotranslateinmeaning小题5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thechangesoftheauthor’sattitudetohermother’sEnglish.B．Thelimitationoftheauthor’sperceptionofhermother.C．Theauthor’smisunderstandingof“limited”English.D．Theauthor’sexperiencesofusingbrokenEnglish.答案：小题1:D小题2:C小题3:B小题4:D小题5:A解析：小题1:细节理解题。文章第一句说明“我是作家”，然后说了我对语言运用的认识，然后又用Languageisthetoolofmytrade来强调自己的身份。小题2:推理判断题。由第三段中作者认为母亲所说的英语“限制了我对她的感知、影响了她的表达的质量”以及句子Thatisbecause…wereimperfect可推知。小题3:细节理解题。由文章第三段最后一句话可知答案。小题4:主旨大意题。归纳最后一段可知，作者慢慢认识到母亲的brokenEnglish包含了太多的内容：她的brokenEnglish由开始的“认为是不完美的”到后来认识到母亲的语言“内涵丰富”的一个变化过程。45.1.Walkingdownthestreet,shenoticedalong ofhouses,allexactlyalike.A.queue B.rank C.train D.rowThepresidenthastoldhisfriendsthatheissickbutwillnotadmitit .inprivate B.insecret C.inpublic D.indetail答案：D.C解析：1.arowofhouses(desks,booksetc.)一排房子(书桌、书等)，戏院的“一排座位”即为arowofseats.queue(乘车，购物的)队，队伍。Rank(军队队列中的)排、横列。train进中的）长列，队列”；alongtrainofvisitors(一长列参观者)。2.inpublic公开地，当众；inprivate私下；insecret秘密地;indetail详细地。46.Timetable小题1:Whichofthefollowingistrueofthemembershipcard? A．Itsnumberisl0865305305．B．ItbelongstoMr．E．M．Driscoll．C．Itisvalidthroughtheyearofgetstheowneradiscountwhenused．小题2:IfonewantstoattendabusinesslunchinLondonatl2：00,thelatesttrainthatheshouldtakeatOxfordleavesat 45B．11：15C．10：35D．10：05小题3:Ifyouwouldliketohavesomevegetablebeef,whatmaybeyourchoice? A．FrenchSlam®B．Chicken-FriedSteak®C．TheSuperBird®D．SandwichwithSaladorSoup®小题4:Thechartshowsthatfrom2005to2008， ．A．thepercentageoftheSpanishfamilieswithacomputerrose35pointsB．thepercentageoftheWhitefamilieswithacomputerremainedunchangedC．thenumberoftheBlackfamilieswithacomputerwasonthedecreaseD．thenumberoftheAsianfamilieswithacomputershowedthesharpestincrease答案：小题1:D小题2:C小题3:D小题4:DbookingalwaysaskforyourFriendsDiscount”可得出答案。小题2:细节理解题。根据题干所给的条件，12点在伦敦参加商业午餐，那么在12点前就要到达伦敦，第一个广告中可知，10点35分由牛津发出的这车符合要求。小题3:细节理解题。由第四则广告中“SandwichwithSaladorSoup”的内容可知答案。小题4:细节理解题。由第三则广告中的柱状图可知，D项是正确的。He sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.A．wouldn’tB．shouldn’tC．couldn’tD．mustn’t答案：Ccan/could。wouldInmyopinion,allMr.Li goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemintheirstudies.答案：C49.—Isyourmotherstillateacher? .A．Yes,shewasB．Shedidn’tusetoC．No,butsheusedtoD．No,butsheusedtobe答案：D解析：选D。usedtobe表示“曾经是……”，与现在有对比之意。to后的be要保留。Doyouknowmanyman-madesatellites spacebyourscientistssincethemiddleofthetwentiethcentury?havesentintowerecarriedintohavebeensentintohavebeenbroughtinto答案：C卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.单句翻译。1. .2.他改变主意并且决定当一名教师。(changeone'smind) .3. .4.因为我受过比较好的教育，我得到了一份坐办公室的工作。 .5.只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。 .答案：1.Everywherehegoes,hisdogfollowshim.2.Hechangedhismindanddeterminedtobecomeateacher.3.Irecognizedherbyherredhair.4.SinceIwasbettereducated,Igotajobworkinginanoffice.5.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence