人教版九年级下册 Unit8 反复疑问句复习 课件(29)初中英语课件

反意疑问句复习1.英语简单句有几种?2.疑问句有哪几种？3.什么叫反意疑问句？复习导入Let’srememberquickly,shallwe?Letus……………..

Let’s……………….Nothingis………….Thereis……………This/Thatis…....………isit?isn’tthere?isn’tit?shallwe?willyou?看谁记得快!记得准!Lead-in：试一试回答反意疑问句的窍门方法1.

根据事实回答.

方法2.将反意疑问句转成一般疑问句再答.

Youareastudent,aren’tyou?Yes,Iam.Youaren’tastudent,areyou?Yes,Iam.Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam反意疑问句用以要求对方证实所述之事。反意疑问句，也叫附加疑问句。构成陈述句＋附加疑问句（简略问句），前后两部分用逗号隔开。前肯

后否前否

后肯定义1.简略问句部分要用be、助动词、情态动词加人称代词主格，前后两部分时态须一致。注意2.简略问句部分be、助动词、情态动词必须和not缩写,而人称代词不能和not缩写。3.译为“是吗？”“这是真的吗？”“是不是？”或“你同意吗？”1.Youaren’tateacher,areyou?你不是老师，是吗？Yes,Iam.不，我是。/No,I’mnot.是的，我不是。注意1.前否后肯要根据事实来回答，事实是肯定的用

Yes.事实是否定的用No.不可能出现交叉现象。2.前否后肯的Yes译为“不”，No译为“是的”。2.Youaren’tstudents,

areyou?

你们不是学生，是吗？Yes,Iam.不，我们是。/No,I’mnot.是的，我们不是。特殊情况反意疑问句1.祈使句的反意疑问句用willyou,

但以

let’s开头的用shallwe

Lookattheblackboard,

willyou?

Let'sgohome,

shallwe?2.陈述部分是Iam或I’m时，疑问部分用aren’tI

Iamadoctor,

aren’tI

?3.陈述部分有little,few,never,hardly,seldom,no,nothing,nobody,noone,none,neither等表示否定意义的词时，其反意疑问句用肯定结构。

Heis

never

lateforschool,

ishe?

4.反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-,

等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式:

①Yourfather

isunhappy,

isn’the?

(不能用ishe?)

②Theman

isdishonest,

isn’the?

(不能用ishe?)

③It

isimpossible

tolearnEnglishwithout

rememberingmorewords,

isn’tit?

(不能用isit?)

5.陈述部分主语是this,that,these,those时，疑问部分主语用

,it,theyThisisaplane,

isn't

it?Theseareapples，aren't

they?

6.陈述部分是therebe句型时，其反意

疑问句中要用

there。Therewasahospitalhere,

wasn't

there?

7.陈述部分用

hadbetter+原形动词表示建议时，问句部分用hadn’t+主语形式

①

You’dbettertell

himaboutthe

matter,

hadn’tyou?8.陈述部分用

usedto+动词原形时，问句部分用didn’t+主语？或usedn’t+主语？形式。

①He

usedtoliveinthecountry,

didn’the?/usedn’the?

9.陈述部分的主语是everything,nothing,anything或something

时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。

Somethingiswrongwithmyradio,

isn'tit?10.陈述部分的主语是

everybody,everyone,anybody,anyone,somebody,someone,nobody,noone,none,neither

时,其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they,he。Everyone

ishere,aren'tthey?

Someone

hastakentheseat,

hasn’the?

11.宾语从句中，以主句为准;但如果主语是第一人称且谓语动词是think,believe,guess,suppose

时，以从句为准Hesaidthebirdwaswhite,

didn’the?I

don't

think

hewillcome,

willhe?13.当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式(短语)、动词-ing形式时，反意疑问句的主语应该用it。①

Whatyouneedisimportant,

isn‘tit？②

Todoonegooddeed

iseasyforaperson,

isn’tit?

③.

Skating

isyourfavoritesport,

isn’tit?12.

感叹句后加反意疑问句时，其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式Whatfineweather,

isn'tit?

14.当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，如must作“一定；要；必须”讲，反意疑问句用mustn‘t或needn’t；而must表推测意义“一定是；必定”时，反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用相应的形式Hemustworkhardatphysics,

mustn’the?Tommustbeathome，isn'the?①He

mighthaveforgottenhispeninthe

classroom

yesterday,

didn’the?

(不用mightn’the?/hasn’the?)

②You

must

havegotuplate

thismorning,

didn’tyou?

(不用mustn’tyou?/haven’tyou?)

15.陈述部分用

must(may,might)+have+V-ed表示推测时,若句中带有明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用过去时形式：

Everyone

musthaveknownthedeath

ofthewaitress,

haven’tthey?(不用mustn’tthey?)

②You

must

haveworkedthere

ayearago,didn’tyou?(不用mustn’tyou?/

haven’tyou?)

16.陈述部分用

must(may,might)+have+V-ed表示推测时,若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语，问句部分动词用现在完成时形式：

完成下列反意疑问句：一、基础题：复习巩固1.TheboyisJapanese,

_________?2.Thebookisn'tinteresting,

_____?

isn’theisit3.WecanspeakChinese,_________?can’twe4.Mymothercan’trideabike,_________?canshe5.Tomhasasister,___________?doesn’the8.Itdoesn’trainhere,________?doesit7.YouwillgotoAmerica,_________?won’tyou6.TomhaseverbeentoShanghai,_________?hasn’the9.Thereisn’tapenonthedesk,_______?isthere10.Lucydidn’tdotoschool,________?didshe11.Therewillberobotsinourfamilies,______________?won’tthere二、提高题：1.IamhavinganEnglishlesson,________?2.HeneverwatchesTV,_________?

3.Sitdownplease,____________

?4.Pleasecallme,______________?5.Let’sgohome,______________?6.Letusgohome,_____________?7.Everythinghereisgood,________?8.Everybodyknowstheanswer,__________?willyoushallwe

willyouwillyouaren’tIdoesheisn’titdon’tthey三、综合题：1）单项选择1.Lindaatenothingthismorning,___?A.didn’tsheB.wassheC.didsheD.wasn’tshe2.There’shardly___milkinthebottle,__there?A.no,isn’tB.some,isC.little,isn’tD.any,is3.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,___?A.doesheB.hasheC.hasn’theD.doesn’the4.—Heseldomcamehere,_____?—Yessir.A.didn’theB.doesheC.doesn’theD.didhe5.Everythingseemsallright,_____?A.doesitB.don’ttheyC.won’titD.doesn’tit6.Onecan’tbetoomodest,can___?A.oneB.heC.itD.we7.Noonefailedintheexam,_____?A.washeB.didoneC.didtheyD.didn’the8.NeitheryounorIamaartist,_____?A.amIB.aren’tweC.areweD.amn’tI

ADDBDABCCA(1)You’reafarmer,_______________?(2)Theweatherisn’tfine,___________?(3)Katecameherelastmonth,___________?(4)Idon’tthinkTomisathome,__________?(5)Thereweren’tenoughnuts,__________?(6)There’sapeninthepencil-box,_________?(7)Themanhadbreadforlunch,__________?(8)MarycanspeaklittleEnglish,___________?(9)Nothingiswrongwiththewatch,_________?2）完成下列反意疑句aren’tyouisitdidn’tsheishewerethereisn’ttheredidn’thecansheisit1什么叫反意疑问句？2反意疑问句的特殊形式。课堂小结【基础】一、填空1.Heneverlovescoldweather,_______________?2.Youfinishedthetaskyesterday,_______________?3.It_______________agooddayforswimming,isit?4.TomhasbeentoSingapore,_______________?5.Thestoryislittleinteresting,_______________?【基础】一、填空1.Heneverlovescoldweather,_______________?2.Youfinishedthetaskyesterday,_______________?3.It_______________agooddayforswimming,isit?4.TomhasbeentoSingapore,_______________?5.Thestoryislittleinteresting,_______________?【巩固】二、填空1.Idon’tthinkitiscoldtoday,_______________?2.Youthinkheisagoodflightattendant,_______________?3.Nobodyknowswhereshelives,_______________?4.Fewstudentscananswerthequestion,_______________?5.MikelikesEnglish,_______________?

【拔高】三、单项选择1.Hecan’tbeherfather,_____he?A.isB.isn’tC.canD.can’t2.Theyha