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2007届哈尔滨市部分重点中学第一轮综合测试第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分75分)第一节:单项填空(共 45小题;每小题 1分,满分45分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Forhim_____stageisjust___meansofmakingaliving.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the2.—It'smanyyearssinceIsawyoulasttime.I
youatall.—Iwouldn'thave,either,ifsomeone youbythename.A.didn'trecognize;hadn'tcalled B.didn'trecognize;didn'tcallC.haven'trecognized;didn'tcall D.recognized;hadcalled3.Whatwayareyouthinkof____ridoftheflies?A.toget B.getting C.beinggot
D.tobegetting4.Everyonesaysourteamwillwin,butI ’m it.A.sureabout B.confidentofC.scepticalof D.concernedabout5.____seemsstrange tousis____thetroublesome boyishisteachers.A.It;that B.What;that C.What;how D.It;how
getting
along
well
with
all6.Indealing withpublic relations, weshouldmakeeveryeffortinpersonality.A.contact B.conflict C.contrast D.connection7.Thisarticlemayshocksomesensitivereaders, Ioffermyapologiesinadvance.A.fromwhom B.forwhom C.towhom D.towardswhom
toprevent
the______It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat_____muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.A.answersfor B.providesfor C.callsfor D.plansforWhilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_______.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake10.I’vedecidedtotakethejobandI______changemymind.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.maynot11._______isourbelief that improvements inhealth carewill leadmoreprosperouseconomy.A.As B.That C.There D.It
to
astronger,Theperformerwaswavinghisstickinthestreetandit___missedthechildstandingnearby.A.narrowlyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.closely13.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innatureB.inreturnC.inturnD.infact14.____withhisslippersonwhenheheardtheterriblenoise.A.OutdidthepolicemanrushB.RushedthepolicemanoutC.OutrushedthepolicemanD.Outthepolicemanrushed—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?Yes,I’veneverbeento____onebefore.A.amoreexcited B.themostexcitedC.amoreexciting D.themostexcitingHerhusbandhasbeenoutofworkforayear._________,hersongothurtandwassenttothehospital.A. Tomakemattersworse B.MakingmattersworseC.Totakeiteasy D.MakemattersworseYoudidverywell.Haveyou______hissuggestiontoimproveyourwork?A.offeredB.adoptedC.providedD.receivedTheengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessforthecrewatsea.A.addedtoB.addedupC.madeupD.turnedup19.Thefootballplayerreacted________thejudge ’sdecisionbywithdrawingfromthematch.A.on B.to C.in D.by-----Whenhewasasmallchild,hehada(n)________forknowledge.-----Nowonderheknowssomuch.A. wishB.appetiteC.touch D.study21Ahealth careproject isreported _______treatment athalf thecost orless nextyear,_______theneedsofthepatient.A.tohaveprovided,dependson
B.willprovide,dependingonC.tobeproviding,dependedon D.toprovide,dependingon22.------WhatmadeAlicesoupset?------Ithink_________.Itshockedhergreatly.A.failthedrivingtest B.failingthedrivingtestC.becauseoffailingthedrivingtest D.forfailingthedrivingtest23.AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learning secondlanguagecanleadto increaseinyourbrainpower.A.a;the24.All flights because
B.不填;the C.a;an D.the;anof thesnowstorm, manypassengers could donothing
buttakethetrain.A.hadbeencanceled
B.havebeencanceledC.havingbeencanceled D.beingcanceled-----IthoughtyouwerecomingbackfromShanghainextweek.-----Oh,Itostaythereforonemoreweek,butIchangedmymind.A.wouldhaveintendedB.intendC.hadintendedD.haveintended26.-----Idon’tthinkyoushouldusethedictionarywhilereadingnewspapers.------_______,butIcan’tdowithoutit.A.No,IshouldB.Yes,Ishouldn’tC.No,Ishouldn’tD.Yes,Ishould27.-----Doyoulikecats?-----Ofcourse.Theymean
akindofpettotheirmasters.A.betterthanB.morethanC.nomorethan28.-----Mary,whatwouldyousaytoaholidayfortheweekend?------Iamsimplytiredoflifehere.
D.notmorethanA.You’vejusttakenthewordsoutofmymouth..B.Enjoyyourself.C.Ican’taffordthetimeD.Whereshouldwego?29.Wemustkeepourroomclean,fordirtanddiseasego,youknow.A.handinhandB.stepbystepC.fromtimetotimeD.oneafteranother30.WhenIreturnedtomyhometown,Ifounditcompletely.A.havechangedB.haschangedC.changedD.changing31.Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?A.andB.orC.soD.but32.Don’tloseheart,boy.Youshouldtrytime.A.thethirdB.athirdC.theotherD.other33.Lookatthefloor,Tom!youwatchTVwhilehavingameal?A.ShouldB.CouldC.WouldD.Must34. —Hashefinishedhisreport?—Idon’tknow.He itthismorning.A.haswritten B.wrote C.hadwritten D.waswriting35.Themeetinglasted3hours itfinallyended.A.when B.while C.before D.untilisreported,ShenzhouVIhasreturnedsuccessfully.breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.Whoever B.Who C.He D.Anyone38.Thedecision hasbeenmade the newschool buildingA.why B.how C.whether D.that39.21stCenturyisgoodnewspaper, youintoaworldofEnglish.
bebuilt
next month.A.tobring B.bringing C.brought D.brings—Ihearthathehasdroppedoutofschool.—diditcome?A.How B.Where41.AstronautsaresaidtoA.train B.have
C.Why D.Soforalongtimebeforegoingintospace.trained C.betrained D.havebeentrained42.Tomdoesn’thavetobemade .Healwaysworkshard.A.study B.tostudy C.studied D.studying43.Heisquiteanindependentperson,whooftendoeseverythingA.for B.by C.on D.to
hisown.44.ImustbegettingfatA.seldom B.nearly45.WhenIgotin,IfoundhimA.tosit B.sit
—Ican domytrousersup.C.hardly D.fairlyquietlyattheback.C.sat D.sitting第二节:完形填空(共
20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从
36~55各题所给的四个选项
A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatdoespeacemeantoyou?Aplacewithoutnoise,trouble,orhardwork?Thereoncewasakingwho36aprizetotheartistwhowould37thebestpictureofpeace.Manyartists38.Thekinglookedatallthepictures,buttherewereonlytwohereally39andhadtochoosebetweenthem.Onepicturewasofa40lake.Thelakewasaperfectmirror,forpeacefultoweringmountainswereallaroundit.Overheadwasabluesky41softwhiteclouds.Allwhosawthispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureof42.Theotherpicturehad43too.Butthesewereunevenandbare.Abovewasanangryskyinwhich44playedandfromwhichrainfell.45thesideofthemountainranafoamingwaterfall.Thisdidn’tlook46atall.Butwhenthekinglookedcarefully,hesaw47thewaterfallatinybushgrowinginacrackintherock.Inthe48amotherbirdhadbuilthernest.There,inthemid-dleofthe49ofangrywater,satthemotherbirdonhernest—perfectpeace.50picturedoyouthinkwontheprize?TheKingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknow51?“Becausepeacedoesnot52beinginaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orhardwork.”53theKing.“Peacemeansbeinginthe54ofallthosethingsandstillbecalminyour55.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.”36.A.heldB.setC.sentD.offered37.A.sellB.paintC.findD.choose38.A.workedB.failedC.believedD.tried39.A.understoodB.wantedC.keptD.liked40.A.fullB.goodC.calmD.round41.A.withB.inC.aroundD.of42.A.peaceB.natureC.artsD.lakes43.A.lakesB.mountainsC.skyD.trees44.A.birdsB.stormC.lighteningD.clouds45.A.onB.DownC.ThroughD.Beside46.A.attractiveB.peacefulC.stillD.natural47.A.underB.belowC.aboveD.behind48.A.waterfallB.bushC.crackD.rock49.A.rushB.noiseC.troubleD.place50.A.whyB.WhoseC.WhateverD.Which51.A.whyB.howC.whereD.what52.A.enjoyB.needC.meanD.require53.A.decidedB.explainedC.thoughtD.wrote54.A.midleB.wayC.frontD.place55.A.headB.brainC.heartD.body第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASunshineonarainydayHaveyoueverhadadaywheneverythingseemedtogowrong,andnothingseemedtogoright?NottoolongagoIwashavingoneofthosedays.Iwasdiscouraged,weary,andsad.Myfocuswasonme,me,me.Afterall,nooneelsewasexperiencingthesametrialsasIwas.Iexpressed mydowncast
state
to
mymother,
hoping
for
somepity.
Instead,
shesaid,“IhearthatJamiewashavingadifficultdaytoo.Whydon
’tyoumakehersomecookiesandwe
’lltakethemtoherthisafernoon?
”
Ididn
’treallywantto,butdecidedthatIdidn’twanttogobacktomyotherproblemsjustyet.Imadethecookiseandarrangedthemonalittleplate.ThenImadeacardwithasunfloweronitandwroteanoteofempathy.Thatafternoonwedroppedinmyfried’shouse.Iwenttothedoorandrangthebell.Soon,Jamiecametothedoorandlookedatmeinsurprisefortheunexpectedvisit.BeforeshecouldsayanytheingIrushed,“Iheardyouwerehavingaharddayanddecidedtobringyousomething.Ihopeyourdaygoesbetter.”ThelookthatcameoverJamie’sfacewasonethatIcouldneverputintowords.Itwasasifadarkenedskywassuddenlylitwiththegoldenraysofthesun;itwasasifinthatsmallact,herdaywasbrightened.Igotbackintothecarandforsomeamazingreason,Ifeltalotbettermyself.ThatdayIexperi-encedthetruththatJamesBarrieattemptedtodescribe.“Thosewhobringsunshinetothelivesofothers,cannotkeepitfromthemselves.”Whydidthewriterfeeldiscouraged?Becauseeverythingshedidwentwrong.Becauseshehadquarreledwithherfriends.Becauseshealwaysfocusedonherself.Becauseshehadsometrials.57.What wasthemother’sreactwhenthewriterwenttoherforhelp?A.Sheshowedgreatpity.C.Shelaughedaboutit.58. Which of the following
B.Shedidn ’tcareatall.D.Shemadeagoodsuggestion.has the closest meaning of the
underlined
word“empathy”?A.Message
B.Thanks
C.Comfort
D.Visit59.Wheredoyouthinkthe “smallact ”asthewritersaidcomefrom?A.Hardship. B.Careofothers. C.Kindness D.Worriesfromothers.BIf you’relike mostpeople, thebiggest potato crisis youeverfacesomefriestogowithyourhamburger?"Butthefarmer behind yourfried havemuchbigger worries. Aserious
is:"Do youwantdisease calledblightisthreat-eningpotatoesallovertheworld.Millionsofpeoplestarvedwhenthediseasedestroyedpotatocrops150yearsago,particularlyinIre-land.Nowadays,farmersspendbillionsofdollarseveryyeartomakesureblightcannotreturn.However,scientists intheUShaverecently devloped apotato that solves theproblemonitsown.Theyfoundawildpotatothatisimmunetoblightandgotfourcarefullychosengenesoutoftheplant.Onegenewasaddedtofourgroupsofpotatoplants,whichwerethenexposedtothefungi(真菌),thatcauseblight.Onegroupstayedhealthy—soscientistsbelievetheyhavefoundthemagicgenethatwillanswerev-erypotatofarmer’sprayers.Thegeneticsolutionischeaperandkindertotheenvironmentthanthetoxicchemicalsnormallyusedtofightblight.Butsomepeopleareconcernedabouttransferringgenesfromonespeciestoanother.Theyareworriedaboutthepossibleeffectsitwillhaveontheenvironmentandevolution.Still,thepossibilityofkeepingpotatocropsstrongandhealthyisappealing.Amongotherthings,itwouldmeanasteadysupplyoffriedforyearstocomeWhowouldwanttobetheMcDonald ’smanagerwhotellscustomersthereisnothingtogowiththeirburgers?60.Whydidthewrtermentionthestoryhappened150yearsago?A.toshowhowseriousaproblemfarmersarefacing.B.Tosaythatfarmersareworryingaboutthedisease.C.Totellyouthatmanypeoplediedofhungerthen.D.Toteachpeoplealessonofaseriousdisease.Whatdidthewritermeanwhenhesaidthemagicgenewouldanswereverypotatofarmer’sprayers?Hemeanttheyhadknownwhatthediseasewas.Hemeantthattheproblemwouldbesolved.C.Hemeantonegroupofpotatoeswouldn ’tgetthedisease.D.Hemeantpotatoesexposedtothefungiwerehealthy.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?Thereisstillalongwaytogotoworkoutthepotatoproblemcompletely.Thesolutionoftheproblemwillcostagreatdealofmoney.Nobodywantstohavehisburgerswithoutanyfries.Someotherproblemsgosidebysidewiththegeneticsolution.Whichofthefollowingshouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?Specialgenetosavethepotatoindustry.Akindofseriousdisease.Awaytokillofthepotatodisease.Farmerscannolongerfeelworried.COneofthebest-knownexamplesofthehardshipssufferedbytheNativeAmericansisthesadstoryoftheCherokeetribe.TheCherokesslivedinthesouthastoftheUnitedStates.Theylivedbyfarming,huntingandfishingandhadbeenabletoadapttomodernsocitey.TheCherokeeshadbuilthomesandfarms,developedawrittenlanguageandmadetheirownlaws.Despitetheirhardwork,theCherokeeswerenottreatedfairly.WhenthegovernmentbegandrivingtheNativeAmericansaway,theCherokeeswereamongthelasttogo.In1838,thegovernmentbeganputtingCherokeemen,womenandchildrenincampsandmadethemwalkathousandmiles.Thewinterwascoldandtherewasnotmuchfood.About4,000Cherokeesdiedduringthemarch,whichbecameknownasth“TrailofTears”or“thetrailwheretheycried”.Intheyearsthatfollowed,NativeAmericanslivedthroughoneofthedarkesttimesintheirhistory.Bytheendofthenineteenthcentury,onlysome250,000NativeAmericanshadsurvived. Their culture andwayoflife hadbeendestroyed, their landhadbeentakenawayfromthem,andtheywerenotgiventherights mostother Americansenjoyed. MostoftheNative Americanswereforced tolive in“reserva-tions ”,ofteninpoorareaswithfewresources,giventothembythegovernment.FewNativeAmericanswereabletogetaneducationandmanylivedinpoverty.TheTrailofTearshasnotbeenforgotten.Infact,theterriblemarchhascreatedabeautifulstory,thatoftheCherokeeRose.Accordingtothestory,thetearsoftheChereokeemothersturnedintoflowersastheyfelltotheground.Theflower,arose, is white asthetears andhasagold center, representing thegold that wastakenfromtheCherokeelands.Therosehassevenleaves,oneforeachgroupofChero-kees that marchedontheTrail ofTears. Theflower still growsalongthetrailanditisnowthestateflowerofGeorgia.64.Accordingthepassage,theNativeAmericans .A.arenowlivingamodernlifeB.usedtobefarmworkersC.useonlywrittenEnglishD.wereoncetreatedbadly65.FromthepassageweknowthattheChrerokees .A.sufferedagreatdealleavingtheirhomelandB.foughtagainstthegovernmentwhenaskedtoleaveC.werethelastpeoplewholefttheirhomelandD.criedwhentheybegantomarchhome66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “reservations ”mayprobablymean?A. Houses. B. Cities. C. Special places. D. Thecountryside.67.ThecoloroftheCherokeerosecarriesthemeaningof .A.cleanness B.beauty C.richness D.sadnessBoredatschoolnow?Howdoyouthinkit600teenagersintheUSimaginedafuture
Dwilllookinthefuture ?Last week,aboutchangedbytechnology inwhichtheir lessonsare taugtht by robotsand they learn aboutcelebritiesand alien (外星人的)languages.AccordingtoasurveypublishedlastweekbytheUSInternetserviceproviderAmericanOnline(AOL),onlyonein100thinksthatinthefuturetheywillwalkfromhometoschool;therestbelievetheywillusejetpacks,andhoverboards(滑板)aseverydaytransport.AlltheparticipantsofthesurveryareteenagersbornintotheInternetage.Thestudyistoshowhowthefirstcyber(网络的)genrerationdreamaboutafuturelifecreatedbyadvancedtechnology.Mostbelievetherewillstillbeschoolstogoto,butthattechnologywillplayanincreasinglyimpor-tantroleinlearning.The600teenssurveyedthinktherewillstillbeteachers,but37percentimaginethemtoberobots.Some24percentbelievethatteacherswillstillbehumanbuttheywillhaveinter-changeablemicrochipssothatonepersoncanteachallsubjects.Morethanoneintwobelievehoverboarbingwillbepopular,whileone-thirdsaythatwearingrocketbootswillbetheirfavoriteacitvity.Anotherthirdthinkjetpackswillbepopular.Nearly30percentthinkplayingfootballandbike-ridingwillremainpopular.Whenitcomestothecurriculum,thethinkfuturegenerationswillbelearningaboutrobotbuilding(63percent),alienlanguages(47percent),celebrities(26percent)andR’n’Bmusic(22percent).Childrenwillwearvirtualrealityhelmetstobringlessonstolife,say40percent,whileover20percentbelievetheywillnotneedlessonsbecausemicrochipsimplantedintheirheardwillsendrelevantin-formationintothebrain.MattWhyman,advisertothechiefmedicalofficeronyouthissuesofAOL,said:"Thekidsseemveryawareoftheliberationqualitiesoftechnology."Accordingtothepassaeg,nearly100percentofyoungAmericansthinkthatinthefuture.theirschoollessonswillbetaughtbyrobotstheirstudywillbechangedbytechnologythewayofdailytravelingwillbequitedifferenttheywillstillgotoschoolonfoot69.Amongthe600teenssurveyed, think thewayofteaching will completelychanged.A.about24percentofthem B.13percentofthemC.37percentofthem D.about60percentofthemFromthesurveywecaninferthatwhatinfluenectheyoungAmericansmostis.A.R’n’Bmusic B.robotbuilding C.celebrities D.alienlanguages71.ItseemstoMattWhymanthatAmericanchildren .A.knowwellofwhattechnologymeanstotheirfuturelifeB.canmakegooduseofadvancedtechnologyC.havelearntadvancedtechnologywellD.understandverywelltheimportanceoftechnologyEPasswordsarenosafeguardsTypingyourpasswordorcreditcardnumberintoacomputerisamoment’swork.ButifyouthinkyourpersonaldetailsdisappearassoonasyouhittheReturnkey,thinkagain:
they cansit
onthecom-puter
’sharddisk for yearswaiting
for ahacker(黑客)totakethem.Aspeoplespendmoretimeonthewebandhackersbecomemoreexperienced,thedangersofstoringpersonalinformationoncomputersaregrowingbytheday,securityexpertssay.Therearesomesafe-guards,suchasneverallowingyourcomputertostoreyourpasswords.Buteventhatinnoguaranteeofsecurity.Whenyoutypeinapassword,itisstoredinrandomaccessmemory(RAM),whereitisheldtem-porarilyuntilotherdataoverwritesitorthecomputerisswitchedoff.Buteverysooften,thecomputercopiesthecontentsofitsRAMontoharddisk,whereitiseasytopreyforahacker,whocanreaditdirectlyordesignawormtoe-mailitback.ThelongersensitivedatastaysinRAM,themorelikelyitistobecopiedontothedisk,whereitstaysuntilitisoverwritten-whichmightnothappenforyears.TalGarfinkelandcolleaguesfromStanfordUniversityhavecreatedasoftwaretoolwhichsimulates(模拟)theworkingsofacompletecomputersystem.Withinthesimulation,sensitivedatacan betagged andthentrackedasitpasses throughthesystem.Next,Garfinkelandhistea
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