2012年宁夏中考英语试题及答案

宁夏2012年中考英语试题选择题（共75分）一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置在第6页非选择题第五题听力题内。)1．听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题1分，计分5分)Ⅱ听句子选择恰当的答语。(每小题1分，计分5分)()6.A.It'sJune29.B.It'sMonday.C.It'seight.()7.A.Goodbye!B.Goodluck!C.Bestwishes!()8.A.Heisfriendly.B.Heisfunny.C.Heistall.()9.A.Hereyouare..B.You'rewelcome.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.()10.A.That'sright.B.Notatall.C.Thankyou.Ⅲ．听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分)()11.A.Behindthedoor.B.Infrontofthedoor.C.Bythedoor.()12.A.She'llhelptheman.B.She'lltalktotheman.C,She'llleavetheman.()13.A.Japan.B.England.C.China.()14.A.LiMingisout.B.She'lllookforLiMing.C.Themanhasawrongnumber.()15.A.Bill.B.Jack.C.Jim.Ⅳ．听对话选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第l6和第l7两个小题。()16.WhatdoestheboyaskJanetodo?A.Toseeamatch.B.Toseeafilm.C.TowatchTV.()17.Whenwillthegirlagreetogowithhim?A,Tomorrow.B.Now.C.Nextweek.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。()18.HowdoesMarygetonwithherFrench?A.Verywell.B.Shecan'twriteit.C.Ratherbadly.()19.WhatdoesthemanthinkofChinese?A.It'sdifficult.B.It'seasy.C.It'sinteresting.()20.HowmanylanguagescanMaryspeak?A.One.B.Two.C.Three,二、单项填空(共15小题,计分15分}从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.—Isthisyouroffice?—No.isonthethirdfloor.A.MineB.MeC,MyD.Myself()22.—Whydidyougetupsoearly?—thefirstbus.A.CatchB.CatchingC.TocatchD.Caught()23.Lilyisn'tasasPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.A.carelessB.carefulC.carelesslyD.carefully()24.—willthemeetingbegin?—Infiveminutes.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.howsoonD.Howfast()25.Youmaythebookfortwoweeks.A.keepB.borrowC.lendD.buy()26.Hetakeslittle,hutgivesA.fewB.littleC.muchD.many()27.—Whatdidyousayjustnow?—IaskedyouA.whoissheB.whosheisC.whowassheD.whoshewas()28.Ihouseworkwhenmyauntcame.A.amdoingB.didC.wasdoingD.havedone()29.Wewillbepunishedwebreakthelaw.A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.though()30.—Don'tforgettoposttheletter!—A.Yee,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes.IwillD.No.Iwon't()31.Theroomwasdark,sosheaskedmetothelights.A.tureupB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnon()32.—Whydidn'tJohncometoSusan'sbirthdayparty?—HeA.isn'tinvitedB.didn'tinviteC.wasn'tinvitedD.hasn'tinvited()33.ApplesofthiskindA.tastesgoodB.tasteswellC.tastegoodD.tastewell()34.Youplaywiththeknife.It'sverydangerous.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.mightnot()35.—Howdoyoucommunicatewithyourforeignfriends?—writingemails,ofcourse.A.WithB.ByC.AtD.From三、完形填空(共10小题，计分10分}阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasayounggirlgrowingupinRussia,Iwantedtoleaveschoolandhavemyownlife.TheonlywayIcoulddothiswastoworkinthebrick(砖)factoryinmytown,36getmarriedtosomeone.Iwasvery37when1toldmyfatherIwantedtoleaveschool.Ithoughthewouldsay,"No!Youaregoingtocollege."Hesurprisedmewhenhesaid,"OK.Let'sgotothebrickfactory."Twodays38，hetookmetothefactory.Whenwe39atthefactorygate,myfatherspoketotheguard(门卫)andoneminutelaterwewereinside.Myfathersaid,"40yourtime.Lookaround."Iwalkedaroundthefactorylookingatthebuilding,theworkers,andlisteningtothe41.Itwasterrible.Iranbacktomyfatherandsaid,"Iwanttogohome."Heaskedme."42doyouthinkofthefactory?""It'shorrible(可怕的),"Ireplied,"Andmarriageiseven43"hesaid.1wentbacktoschoolthenextdaythinkingaboutstudyinghardsoIcould44intoagoodcollege.I45studyingEnglishsoIdecidedtolearnlanguagesatcollege.ThankstomyfatherandourtripIothebrickfactory，InowworkattheUnitedNationsandmyfatherisveryproudofme.()36.A.whenB.butC.orD.after()37.A.nervousB.excitedC.happyD.angry()38,A.beforeB.awayC.lateD.later()39.A.reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.came()40.A.LoseB.CostC.TakeD.Waste()41.A,voiceB.noiseC.musicD.song()42.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why()43.A.betterB.moreC.worseD.less()44.A.joinB.getC.studyD.stay()45.A.enjoyedB.hatedC.dislikedD.interested四、阅读理解(共15小题，计分30分)阅读下列短文．并做每篇后面的题。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhatdoyouwanttobe?()46.Lindadreamsof.A.playingfootballB.beingapolicewomanC.takingcareofanimalsD.havingherownrestaurant()47.Anne'sfriendswanttolivealife.A.hardB.comfortableC.busyD.exciting()48.Ifyouwanttobeavet,youdon'tneedto.A.studyforaboutsevenyearsB.bewrycleverC.betallandstrongD.dowellinyourexams()49.Bettythinksisasadthing.A.studyinghardB.workingallthetimeC.animalsdyingD.takingexams()50.Itisclearthatdoesn'twanttodoafull-timejob.A.BettyB.AnneC.LindaD.JamieBRicoisadogwholivesinGermany(德国).Hisownerstrainedhimfromayoungagetofindhistoys.Whentheysaythenameofacertaintoy,Ricocanfindit.Infact,heseemstoknowthenamesof200toys!SomeresearchersinGermanywantedtotestRico.Theyputhistoysinamornandthentoldhimtogointheroomandfindacertaintoy.SincenobodywasintheroomwithRico,hehadnohelpfromanyonefindingtherighttoy.Theresearchersdidthistealfortytimes.Ricofoundtherighttoythirty-seventimes!Thentheresearcherstriedsomethingelse.TheyputsevenofRico'stoysintheroomtogetherwithonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.ThentheytoldRicotogointotheroomandgetthenewtoy.ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoysevenoutoftentimes!ResearcherscannotreallysaythatRicoknowswordsorlanguage.However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandthinkaboutwhatheknows.Infact,Ricoseemstothinkandrememberthingsaswellasathree-year-oldchild.Frontthesetests,animalresearchersknowonethingforsure.Ricohasgiventhemalottothinkabout.()51.FromthepassageweknowthatRicoisgoodat.一、听力答案：I．1-5CBBABⅡ．6-10CBCACⅢ．ll-15CACCBIV．I6-20BABAC二、单项填空答案：21-25ACBCA26-30CDCBD31-35DCCBB三、完形填空答案：36-40CADBC41-45BACBA四、阅读理解答案：(A)46-50DBCCB(B)51-55CACBB(C)56-60BDBAC非选择题(共45分)五、听力(一)答案:61.six62.brown63.call/phone/ring64.40565.worried(二)评分说明：单词填对，但拼写有误，或词形变化有误(如将worried写成worry)每错一处扣0.5分。六、单词拼写(一)答案:66.driver67.invented68.brave69.hardly70.second71.July72.between(二)评分说明：单词拼写有错误不得分。七、综合填空(一)答案:73.outside74.beautiful75.any76.cheap77.picked78.whenever79.them80.garden(二)评分说明：单词填对，但其变化形式有错误每个扣0.5分。八、任务型阅读(一)答案:81.laborcostsaresohigh82.becometheleadingcharacterinthestories(withthehelpofcomputers)83.(thecompany)itself84.theirownnamesandthenamesoftheirfriendsandtheirpets85.learnhowtoread(二)评分说明：1．若有与参考答案不同的其它答案，只要意思相近,句子正确，可酌情给分。2．回答正确，但单词拼写有误每处扣0.5分。九、写作评分说明：(一)评分原则1．本题满分为15分，依据内容和语言按五个档次给分。2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。词数少于60和多于120的，从总分中减去l分。3．本题共有10个内容要点：(1)上午九点到达(2)乘船观鸟岛(3)骑马(4)踢球(5)游泳(6)吃午饭(7)唱歌(8)做游戏(9)下午三点半返回(10)谈感受(内容要点可用不同的方式表达。