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单元检测-Unit1Topic2话题检测一、单项选择题(共10题,共10分)1.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—_____A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.D.Ihaven’tnow.2._____oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.A.TwothirdB.TwothreesC.TwothirdsD.Secondthree3.He’sreadthisbookbefore,_____?A.hasn’theB.doesn’theC.isn’theD.wasn’the4.—_____thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2005?—It_____about296million.A.Whatis;isB.Whatwas;wasC.Howmanyis;wasD.Howmanywas;is5.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan_____ofShenyang.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this6.—Whathashappenedinyourhometown?—Greatchanges_____inmyhometownrecently.A.havebeentakenplaceB.havetakenplaceC.havebeenhappenedD.washappened7.—TheyhavebeentoAustralia.—So_____I.dohavebeendidhave8.The_____populationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasingD.increases9.Studentstodayhavealotofpressure(压力)_____theyhavetolearntoomuchknowledgeatschool.A.inordertoB.unlessbecauseD.becauseofB.yetC.stillD.once二、完形填空(共1题,共10分)WhatisthepopulationofChina?TherearemorethanabillionandthreehundredmillionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink(1)controlthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon’tagree(2)them,becausewherethere’sawill,thereisaway.Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit(3)howseriousthepopulationproblemis.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeed.(4)wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie(5)hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws(法律)havebeen(6)tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces(7)isdonetocarryoutthelaw.Weshouldmakepeople(8)thatitisfoolishtobringtoomanychildrenintotheworld.Theyshould(9)dowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.Wearefightingagainsttherapidpopulationgrowth.Yes,thefightingwon’tend(10)everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.Let’sgoonworkinghardonittogether.(1)A.thatisimpossibleforB.impossibleofC.thatisimpossibleofD.itimpossibleto(2)A.toB.forC.withD.on(3)A.knowntoeverybodyB.knownbyeverybodyC.knowtoeverybodyD.knowbyeverybody(4)A.IfnotB.UnlessC.UntilD.If(5)A.ofB.aboutC.fromD.outof(6)A.passB.passedC.brokenD.past(7)A.manyB.littleC.alotD.much(8)A.toknowB.tolearnC.knowD.learning(9)A.notlongerB.notmoreC.nolongerD.nomore(10)A.untilB.afterC.whenD.as三、阅读理解(共3题,共30分)watchthe2008Olympics.Onlyonemonthago,Lamustillthoughtitwouldbedifficult.InthepastTibethadnorailroad(铁路).IfLamutookabus,itwouldtakeheralongtimetoreachBeijing.Andaplaneticketwouldcostlotsofmoney.However,thingschangedforLamu.Shewasabletobuyatickettotheworld’shighestrailroad.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhadbeencompleted!The1,142-kilometerrailroadrunsontheQinghai-Tibetplateau(高原).LamucouldreachBeijingbytrainin48hours!About550kilometersoftherailroadareconstructedonthefrozenearth(冻土’minds.Italsohasspecialunderpasses(地下通道)foranimalslikeTibetanantelopes藏(羚羊)togothrough.“ThenewrailroadgreatlyhelpsTibet’stourism,”saidLiuYueqin,anexpertattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences中(国社科院).AsmoretouriststaketrainstoTibet,therearemoremoneyforTibetans.Withthemoney,morekidscangotoschool.TherailroadalsomakesthingslessexpensiveinTibet.NowonecanbuyaTVsetforabout1,500yuan.Itusedtobemuchhigherthanthatprice.Whentherewasnorailroad,ithadbeendifficulttosendthingsinandoutofTibet.Withthenewrailroad,shoppingcanbemoreconvenient(方便的)andfaster.’santelopesB.forTibet’stourismC.foranimalsD.forTibetansWhichofthefollowingabouttheQinghai-TibetRailwayisTRUE?A.Itisnotthehighestrailroadintheworld.B.It’sthelongestrailroadintheworld.C.Scientistshavenowaytosolvetheproblemofthefrozenearth.D.Wildanimalshavespecialunderpassestogothrough.Afterthenewrailroadwascompleted_____.A.everyonecouldbuyacheaperTVsetB.TibetanscandobusinessinandoutofTibetanddeveloptheirtourismC.moreandmorepeoplecouldflytoTibetassoonaspossibleD.moreandmoreanimalswouldbekilledbypeople(4)Beforetherailroadwasfinished,_____.A.allTibetanchildrencouldgotoschoolB.thetransportationinTibetwasconvenientandfast,tooThebesttitle(标题)ofthepassageis“_____”.A.Somethingabouta12-year-oldTibetanGirlB.ReachingBeijingfromTibetbyTraininForty-eightHoursC.High-tech(高科技)BringstheTibetansHappinessD.TheRailwayPutsTibetCloser2.MostpeopleinBritainliveinsmallfamilygroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinBritainhaveonlyonepersonlivinginthem.Someofthesepersonsareoldbutsomeareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeoplelivinginthem,andanother17%havethreepeople.15%havefourpeoplelivinginthem,andtheotherhomeshavefiveormore.ThefamiliesinBritainaresmall.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteen,theyleavetheirparents’home,andtheyoftengotoothercities.Sometimestheyonlyvisittheirparentstwoorthreetimesayear.依据短文内容,判断正(√)误(×)。Thepassageisareport.35%ofhomesinBritainhave3peoplelivinginthem.ThefamiliesinBritainarelarge.Somearepeopleoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.ThepassagemainlytellsusthepopulationinAmerican.Averyimportantworldproblemisthegrowthofpopulationonthenothowlargethepopulationoftheworldisnow,butistherate(速度)ofthegrowth.Itisabout1.63%everyyearafterthenumberofdeadpeoplehasbeentakenaway.Togiveyousomeideasofthebirthrate,lookatthesecondhandofyourwatch.Everysecond,fourbabiesarebornintheworld.Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Youcannotspeakquicklyenoughtokeepupwiththebirthrate.Thepopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Soitgoeson,hourafterhour.Inoneday,peoplehavetofindfoodforover350,000mouthsmore.Thisgreatgrowthofpopulationwillmakeabigproblembytheyear2010—therewillbeasmanyas7,000,000,000peopleontheearth!Sothisisoneofthebiggestproblemsthatyouaregoingtomeetwithinyourlife.依据短文内容,回答下列问题。What’soneoftheimportantworldproblemstodayaccordingtothepassage?Whatisthegrowthrateofpopulationeveryyear?将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。Fromthepassage,howmanynewbabiesaretheretobeborninaminute?(5)Whatmaybethepopulationoftheworldbytheyear2010?四、填空题(共5题,共5分)1.Chinahasdevelopedalotbecauseofourcountry’sone-childp_____.2.I’llbewithyouinaminute.Thereareac_____ofthingsIhavetodofirst.3.We’lltakem_____tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.4.Thisisagoodshop.Itbringsuse_____service.’s1.3billion.五、句型变换(共5题,共10分)1.—Haveyouevermeteachotherbefore?作(否认回答)—_____,_____.2.Theyhavebroughtusverygoodnews.改(为叹息句)_______________theyhavebroughtus!3.Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.改(为一般疑问句)Haveyou_____thefilm_____?4.She'sneverlateforschool.改(为此刻达成时)She_____never_____lateforschool.5.I'llnotgothereunlessyougowithme.(同义句变换)六、补全对话(共1题,共5分)1.A:Hi,Mike!You’rereadingthenovelagain.

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