高一英语必修一 测试题及答案

千里之行，始于足下。第2页/共2页精品文档推荐高一英语必修一测试题及答案高一英语必修一第三单元测试题及答案（北师大版）

Unit3Celebration

Ⅰ.语法填空

AngeloFavaro，a—28—year?oldItalianGerman，hasasmileonhisface.

Healwayssmilesbecausehetreats__1__dayasagift.“Ialwayslookatthingspositively，becauseIbelievethereisareasonforthingshappeningina__2__(certain)way，”saidFavaro.“Thingshappened，andcouldturnout__3__(be)totallyunexpected，sometimesfrustratingandconfusing.__4__，inspiteofhowawfulthedaycouldbe，ifyoujustspendalittlerethinkinginamorepositiveway，theworldcouldbecompletelydifferentand__5__rewardingsomehow.Afterall，that's__6__Itreatmydaysandmylife.”

Hehasbeeninlovewiththecateringindustry__7__hewasveryyoung.Whenhewasateenager，hestartedworkingin__8__father'srestaurantbackhomeinGermany.Thatwasthemomenthefellinlovewithrestaurantbusiness，__9__ifhewasthereonlytohelpwashdirtyplatesinthekitchen.

AfteryearsofworkinginEurope，andtheUS，China，acountryhehadreadaboutonlyinbooks，attractedhimwithitsmysteriousculture.“It'samazingtoseehowpeoplelivetheir

__10__(live)differentlyhere.”

语篇解读：本文要紧说了28岁的安吉诺总是非常乐观的日子。

1．解析：把每一天当做一具礼物。

答案：every

2．解析：某一种。

答案：certain

3．解析：turnouttobe结果是……。

答案：tobe

4．解析：依照上下文，句子意思前后相反。

答案：However

5．解析：依照上下文，“假如我们用积极的方式重新考虑，世界也许会彻底别同，甚至会对你有所回报。”句子间是递进的关系。

答案：even

6．解析：“这算是我怎么对待日子。”

答案：how

7．解析：自从。能够依照上下文的含义和时态来推断。

答案：since

8．解析：考查代词。

答案：his

9．解析：虽然他不过在那儿洗盘子，他依然爱上了做餐厅这一行。

答案：even

10．解析：liveone'slife日子。

答案：lives

Ⅱ.完形填空

(2010·珠海调研)RichardDesrosiersnevermadeittoHeinzFieldtowatchhisbelovedSteelersplayfootball,buthiswifehelpedhim__1__hisdreamindeath.

Thankstosomehelpfrom__2__people,KathleenDesrosiersattendedSunday's__3__，bringinganurn(骨灰盒)withsomeofherlate__4__ashes.HehaddiedinMarchofabraintumor(肿瘤)．Shesaid,“Icouldn'ttakethetumoraway.Icouldn'ttakethe__5__away.Icouldn'tmakehimbetter.ButIcandothis.”

ThoughhelivedinExeter,NewHampshire,RichardDesrosierslikedtheSteelersatanearlyageandfollowedthem__6__.HenamedhisdogSteelerandhiswardrobe(衣橱),byhiswife'sestimate,was95percentSteelersclothes.

InspiteofthebitingcoldandtheSteelers'disappointing22－29__7__totheJacksonvilleJaguars,DesrosierswavedhernewTerrilbeTowel，__8__herpaintedfaceandwarmedherheadwithaSteelershat.

Shecalledit“anoverwhelmingexperience”．

“It's__9__tothinkthathegothereindeath，”sheadded.“Butthisiswherehewantedtobe.Igottobewithhimone__10__timewhilehedidsomethinghewantedmorethananythingelseinthewholewideworld.”

1．A.meetB．realizeC．publicD．match

解析：从后文可知RichardDesrosiers的妻子帮助他完成了看球赛的遗愿。realizeone'sdream为固定搭配。

答案：B

2．A.kind?heartedB．energeticC．healthyD．rich

解析：妻子可以帮助老公完成遗愿，应该是得到了好心人的帮助。

答案：A

3．A.meetingB．speechC．gameD．tour

解析：从文意可知此空指的是脚球(此文中的football是指美式脚球，即橄榄球)竞赛。

答案：C

4．A.brother'sB．father'sC．sister'sD．husband's

解析：依照语境推断她是带着她老公的骨灰去看脚球竞赛的。

答案：D

5．A.painB．joyC．pityD．sorry

解析：pain在此指病痛。原文意思是她别能带走她老公的病痛。

答案：A

6．A.livelyB．friendlyC．closelyD．quickly

解析：她的老公从小就喜爱这支球队，因此密切地关注这支球队。closely意为“密切地；紧密地”。

答案：C

7．A.successB．failureC．prizeD．loss

解析：从22－29可知竞赛失利了，用loss。

答案：D

8．A.showedoffB．turnedaround

C．heldupD．putup

解析：Desrosier挥舞着头巾，炫耀着涂着油彩的脸。在这个地方用showoff更能表现出她看到竞赛时的兴奋。

答案：A

9．A.luckyB．happyC．sadD．unforgettable

解析：想到老公死后才看到竞赛是令人难过的。

答案：C

10．A.firstB．lastC．foreverD．second

解析：因为她的老公差不多死了，因此带着老公的骨灰算是她最终一次与老公在一起了。

答案：B

Ⅲ.阅读明白

A

Forthousandsofyearshumanshaveusedherbs,roots,andotherthingsfromnaturetocuredisease.Scientistslookingfornewcuresoftenvisittraditionalhealers.Theyfindoutwhatplantsareusedinhealing.Thentheylookatwhattheplantcontains.Theyfindtheactiveingredient,whichisthechemicalintheplantthatworkstoheal.Manyofthedrugsweuse,includingaspirin,havecomefromthesenaturalmedicines.

Inrecentyears,manypeopleintheUShavetakenwhatarelegallyknownasdietarysupplements(补药).Theymaybevitaminsorminerals.Theymaybeherbsthathelpwithhealthproblems,suchasdepression.Someofthemareteas.Othersarecapsulesortablets.Theyaresoldinnaturalfoodstores,drugstores,andgroceries.Mostpeoplethinkthatbecausetheseproductsarenaturaltheyarealsosafe.Thisisnotalwaystrue.Therearemanyplantsthatarepoisonous.Thereareothersthathavebadsideeffects.

TheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinepublishesmedicalresearch.Arecenteditioncalled

forthegovernmenttoregulatedietarysupplements.SeveraldoctorswrotetotheJournalandtoldofbadexperiencespeoplehavehadwithdietarysupplements.

Dietarysupplementsaren'ttestedinthesamewayasdrugs.Thereisnotalwaysproofthatthesupplementreallydoeswhatitissupposedtodo.Thereisalsoaproblemwithpurityofthesupplements.Supplementshavebeenfoundtocontainthingsthatarebadforthebody.Forexample,theCaliforniaDepartmentofHealthfoundthatof260herbsgrowninChina,onethird

containedheavymetals.Thesearemineralssuchasleadandmercury(水银).Theyareverypoisonous,evenintinyamounts.

1．Thescientistsstudythecuresfromthehealersinorderto________.

A．findoutiftheplantispoisonous

B．findoutwhatintheplantworkstocuredisease

C．lookforaspirinintheplant

D．makesurethattheplantcancuredisease

解析：细节明白题。依照文章第一段内容得知，科学家们先发觉用来治病的药物，然后再弄清晰植物到底含有啥成分在治疗中起作用。

答案：B

2．Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat________.

A．itislegaltotakedietarysupplementintheUSA

B．supplementsaresafebecausetheyarenaturalmedicines

C．allthesupplementsarepoisonous

D．noneofthesupplementshasbadsideeffects

解析：推理推断题。依照第二段可知，在美国吃补药是合法的，其余选项均别符合文意。

答案：A

3．Theunderlinedword“regulate”inthethirdparagraphmeans________.

A．punishB．remove

C．controlD．manage

解析：词义推测题。由上下文和本句句意得知，政府需要“规范”补品市场。

答案：C

4．Theproblemwithdietarysupplementmaybeinthat________.

A．thesupplementscan'tbetestedlikedrugs

B．thesupplementsmaycontainsomethinguseless

C．thesupplementsmaybepollutedseriously

D．thereisnoclearevidencethatthesupplementdoesworkwell

解析：推理推断题。从文章最终一段能够看出，美国的补药存在测试、药效、纯度等非常多咨询题。

答案：D

5．WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothispassage?

A．Scientiststhinkherbs,rootscanbeusedtocuredisease.

B．Peoplebelievedietarysupplementscontainsvitaminsandminerals.

C．Itisrightthatthedietarysupplementsarealwayssafe.

D．Dietarysupplementsareharmfultoyourhealth.

解析：正误推断题。人们普遍以为，以草本为主的中药或补品对人体没有啥害处，然而从作者的观点来看，这种看法是错误的。

B

Myprimaryeducationwasdonethroughonlineeducation，whichmeantIdidn'toftencomeintocontactwithlargegroupsofpeopleofmyage.NothavingapeergroupofmyagealsomeantthatIneverhadtodothingstobehaveinthesamewayasothers，andIgrewupdoingthingsthewayIwanted.

Iwasverynaive(天确实)whenIstartedhighschool.Onthefirst

dayIdidn'trealizetherewasarightwaytowearaschoolhat.Infact，

onthatfirstdayIdidalotofthingswrong-likebeingtheonlypersonin

theschoolwhohadatonguering.Thatringmademeconsidereda

troublemaker，andbythefirstbreakIwasgivenlifemembershiptothe“out”crowd.SoIputmyhairintomyhatandtookoutthetonguering.

Itseemedmoreimportanttobelikeothersthanfindingoutwhatitmeanttobeme.Ispentallmyenergytryingtoconform.Icouldn'tworkoutwhyIwassounhappywhenI'dachievedwhatIthoughtIwanted.

Aftermanytearsandsleeplessnights，myteachertookmeasideandaskedwhyIwasupset.ItoldhimthoughItriedtofitinatschool，Istillfeltunhappy.HeaskedmewhyIcutmyhairoff，andItoldhimthatIwantedthesamekindofhairstylethattheothergirlshad.

Hesaid，“You'vestarteddoingthingstopleaseotherpeople.Ifyoudon'tdoitforyourself，youwillalwaysfeelupset.Ifthepeopleatschooldon'tlikeyouforwhoyouare，thenit'stheirproblem.”Whathesaidwastrue.Istartedtryingtodothingsformyself.AfterthatIfeltalotbetter.

语篇解读：从小学升入中学，面对别同的环境，看看作者是怎么样习惯那个过程的。

6．Fromthesecondparagraph，wecanlearnthat________.

A．theotherstudentsdidn'tliketheauthor

B．theauthordidn'twearahatonthefirstday

C．theauthorwasconsideredtobeatroublemakerbytheteacher

D．everybodywantedtomakefriendswiththeauthor

解析：细节明白题。从第二段的“Thatringmademeconsideredatroublemaker，andbythefirstbreakIwasgivenlifemembershiptothe…out?crowd.”可知A正确。

答案：A

7．Theunderlinedword“conform”inthethirdparagraphmeans________.

A．tobehavelikeothers

B．tobehavedifferently

C．tobehaveinawrongway

D．tobehaveinaspecialway

解析：词义推测题。依照句中的“Itseemedmoreimportanttobelikeothers...”可知此处意为“习惯”。

8．Accordingtotheteacher，theauthorfeltupsetbecause________.

A．shedidherprimaryeducationthrough