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2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分〉请认真阅读下面各
题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑.
1.(1分)(2018•苏州)Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsranoffall
directions.()
A.onB.atC.inD.by
2.(1分)(2018•苏州)-I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.
-Ifeelthesame.()
A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly
3.(1分)(2018•苏州)ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,butknowsthe
dateforsure.()
A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody
4.(1分)(2018•苏州)Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink
colatokeepfit.()
A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less
5.(1分)(2018•苏州)-Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearest
undergroundstation?
-Walkstraightonyouseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.()
A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if
6.(1分)(2018•方;外|)Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsare
worriedabouthis.()
A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth
7.(1分)(2018•苏州)-WhatdoyouthinkofJason?
-Hehasmewithhisgoodsenseofhumour.()
A.impressedB.admiredC.remindedD.warned
8.(1分)(2018•苏州)Shebeslow,butatleastshedoesn'tmakestupid
mistakes.()
A.needn'tB.mayC.can'tD.shall
9.(1分)(2018•苏州)-I'mDaisy,notJessie.
-Sorry,Ihavedifficultypeople'snames.()
A.rememberingB.rememberC.torememberD.remembered
10.(1分)(2018•苏州)-doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike?
-Aboutfifteenminutes.()
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
11.(1分)(2018•苏州)-LittleJennylooksunhappytoday.
-Don*tworry.Aboxofchocolateswillher.()
A.give...upB.wake...upC.cheer...upD.pick...up
12.(1分)(2018•苏州)-Whyareyousolatetoday?
-ThreebuseswentbywithoutstoppingwhileIatthebusstop.()
A.amwaitingB.waitedC.havewaitedD.waswaiting
13.(1分)(2018•苏州)-I'mgoingtotakethekidstoseethemovie.
-.Thekidsaretooyoung.Thatmovieisnotsuitablefor
them.()
A.You'dbetternotB.Goodidea
C.IthinksoD.Noproblem
14.(1分)(2018•苏州)-Doyouknow?
-Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.()
A.whycanweliveagreenlife
B.howcanweliveagreenlife
C.whywecanliveagreenlife
D.howwecanliveagreenlife
15.(1分)(2018•苏州)-Ispentthewholenightpreparingmyreport.
-Don*tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.()
A.itneverrainsbutitpours
B.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothends
C.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket
D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside
第二部分完形填空(共I小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短
文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑.
16.(10分)(2018»^^1'|)Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dad
andothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he(1)hisneckwasmuchshorter
thantheothers'.Hebegantoget(2).Buthismothertoldhimthathe
wasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.
Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort(3).Butashisfriendsgrew
tallerandtaller,hisneck(4)short.Sometimestheothergiraffes(5)
him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywith
himselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegirafre
sports.Hewasjusttoo(6).
Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwas
frightened.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust(7)hedidn'thavealong
neck?ThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefelt
better.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasasmall(8)
betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.
SoonAlex'sparentscametoseehim."Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,”his
mothersaid."Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor(9)becausesomany
peoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!"Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimand
screamed(10).Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.
(1)A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed
(2)A.powerfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried
(3)A.legB.tailC.neckD.nose
(4)A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt
(5)A.lookedafterB.fellbehindC.laughedatD.heardof
(6)A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin
(7)A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.before
(8)A.cageB.holeC.windowD.door
(9)A.himB.youC.usD.me
(10)A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.heavily
第三部分阅读理解(共4小题;每小题4分,满分24分)请认真阅读下面短
文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑.
17.(4分)(2018•苏州)AllthestudentsinClass\,Grade9atWoodlandSchool
agreedtheylovedgoingtothemovies.Differentstudentsloveddifferent
(1)Thegraphshowstheresultsof.
A.teachers'favouritemoviesinaclass
B.students'favouritemoviesinaclass
C.teachers'favouritemoviesinagrade
D.students'favouritemoviesinagrade
(2)Accordingtothegraph,themostpopularmoviewas
A.MrMann'sJourney
B.CheekyMonkeys
C.SuperCroc
D.MysteryIsland
18.(6分)(2018•苏州)Twolittleboys
TwolittleboyshadtwolittletoysLongyearspast,warcameso
Eachhadawoodenhorse.Bravelytheymarchedaway.
Joyfullytheyplayedeachsummer'sdayGunsroaredloudandinthemadcrowd
Soldiers(士兵)both,ofcourse.Woundedanddyinglie
ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse'shead,Upgoesashout,ahorserushesout
Sadforhistoy,thencriedwithjoyOutfromthecrowd,towhereJoelay
AshisyoungfriendJoesaid:Thencameavoiceheknew:
DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoucryingDidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudying
Whenthere'sroomonmyhorseforWhenthere'sroomonmyhorsefor
two?two?
Climbuphere,Jack,anddon'tbe
crying
Icangojustasfastwithtwo
Whenwegrowupwe'llbothbesoldiers
Andourhorseswillnotbetoys
Climbuphere,Joe,we'llsoonbeflying
AndIwonderifwe'llremember
Icangojustasfastwithtwo.
Whenweweretwolittleboys.
Nowwearebothrealsoldiers
thjov-
Andourhorsesarenottoys
AndIremember
Whenweweretwolittleboys.
(1)WhathappenedtoJack'stoyhorse?
A.Itsheadwasbrokenoff.
B.Itwastakenbysoldiers.
C.ItwasbrokenbyJoe.
D.Itwaslostinthewar.
(2)Thebestwordfortheblankis
A.fast
B.hard
C.slow
D.quick
(3)Whatisthesongmainlyabout?
A.Dangerouswar.
B.Interestinggames.
C.Pleasantsummer.
D.Valuablefriendship.
19.(6分)(2018•苏州)Hundredsofyearsago,nodandelions(蒲公英)grew
inNorthAmerica.ThenpeoplecamefromEurope.Theyhaddandelionseedson
theirclothes.Theseedsfellfromtheirclothesontotheground.Sincethen,
dandelionshavespreadallover.
Mostpeoplebelievethatdandelionsareweeds.Theydonotwantthemin
theirgardens.Butsomepeoplethinkthatdandelionflowersarepretty.And
othersthinkthatdandelionstastegood.Theycookdandelionleavesorputthem
intoafreshsalad.Theleavesmustbepickedbeforetheflowerscomeoutorthey
willnottastegood.Somepeoplemakedandelionflowersintowine.
Dandelionsdonotdieeasily.Ifthewinterisnotverycold,theirleavesmay
staygreen.
Whenthespringarrives,theirflowerscomeout.Eachnighttheirbright
yellowflowerscloseup.Whenthesunshinesthenextday,theyopenup
again.Dandelionflowersareveryunusual.Theydonothavetogetpollen(花
粉)fromanotherdandelionflowerinordertoformseeds.Soafterseveraldays,
theyellowflowerturnswhiteandsoft.Atinybrownseedformsatthebottomof
eachwhitepetal(花瓣)・Whenthewindblows,thepetalsfloataway.
Eachwhitepetalcarriesaseedaway.Thisletsthedandelionsspreadtheir
seedsallover.
Newdandelionsgrowwheretheseedsland.
(1)Theunderlinedword"weeds'*means.
A.prettyflowers
B.freshvegetables
C.wildplants
D.greentrees
(2)Whenisthebesttimetopickdandelionleavestoeat?
A.Aftertheirflowerscomeout.
B.Aftertheirflowersturnwhite.
C.Beforetheirflowerscomeout.
D.Beforetheirflowerscloseup.
(3)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheHistoryofDandelions
B.Dandelions:FlowersorFood
C.TheUseofDandelions
D.HowtoGrowDandelions
20.(8分)(2018•苏州)Doyouknowwhatyou'dliketobewhenyougrowup?It
takesmostpeoplemanyyearstofindthisout.FortheyoungartistAlexandra
Nechita,itneverreallyseemedtobeaquestion.Fromthedayshebegandrawing
attheageoftwo,shewasanartist.
AlexandraNechitawasborninRomaniain1985andmovedtoCaliforniawhen
shewasstillababy.Asalittlechild,shelovedcolouringinhercolouring
books.Herparentshopedshecouldspendmoretimeplayingwithotherchildren,
sotheytookawayhercolouringbooks.Alexandrabegandrawingherownpictures
andcolouringthemin.
BythetimeAlexandrawassevenyearsold,shehadbegunpaintingwithoil
paints.WhenAlexandratookalocalartclass,herteacherwasamazedatthe
youngartist'sunusualstyleofpainting.Alexandra'sworkwassimilarinsomeways
tothepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso.Theseartistsdidnotusearealistic
styleofpainting.Theyallowedtheirimaginationstoplayanimportantpartintheir
work.TheinterestingthingwasthatlittleAlexandrahadneverseentheworkof
theseartists.Peoplecalledher"LittlePicasso".Thiswasagreathonour,but
Alexandra'sstyleofpaintingwasallherown.
Alexandra'sfirstpublicshowwasheldataLosAngelespubliclibrarywhenshe
wasonlyeightyearsold.PeoplewereamazedathowyoungAlexandrawas,but
mostlytheylovedherimaginativeartwork.ItdidnottakelongforAlexandraand
herworktobecomefamous.Sheappearedontelevisionprogramsandin
newspapersandmagazinesallovertheworld.Thesaleofasinglepiececanearn
theyoungartistthousandsofdollars.ButthatisnotwhyAlexandracreates
artwork.Sheiustcannotimaginedoinganythingelsethatwouldbringhersuchjoy
andsatisfaction.
Today,Alexandraisafull-timeartist.Shealsoworkstohelpsupportthearts
inschools.Alexandraisastrongbelieverinthepowerofartasatoolof
communicationandabridgetobuildingpeacethroughouttheworld.
(1)WhendidAlexandrabegindrawingpictures?
A.Attheageofeight.
B.Attheageofseven.
C.Attheageoftwo.
D.Intheyearof1985.
(2)Alexandrawascalled"LittlePicasso"because.
A.shelearnedtopaintfromPicasso
B.herstyleofpaintingwaslikePicasso's
C.shewasoneofPicasso'sbigfans
D.herstyleofpaintingwasunusual
(3)WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?
A.Onlypaintingcanmakehersohappyandsatisfied.
B.Onlymoneycanmakehersohappyandsatisfied.
C.Anythingcanmakeherfeelhappyandsatisfied.
D.Nothingcanmakeherfeelhappyandsatisfied.
(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeAlexandra?
A.Polite.
B.Generous.
C.Patient.
D.Creative.
第四部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所
给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的
正确形式.每空只写一词.
21.(1分)(2018•苏州)Comeon!SuzhouMuseumisonlyafew(步)
further.
22.(1分)(2018•苏州)How(幸运的)theyaretohavesuchagood
teacher!
23.(1分)(2018•苏州)MrSigmundFriendisusedto(处理)withall
kindsofproblems.
24.(1分)(2018•苏州)Confidenceisanimportant(条件)ifyouwant
toachievesuccess.
25.(1分)(2018•苏州)Alongtimeagoitwas(广泛地)believedthat
therewaslifeonMars.
26.(1分)(2018•苏州)Withallherefforts,thechildrenfinally(接受)
herasoneofthefamily.
27.(1分)(2018•苏州)WhentalkingtoBritishpeople,weshould(避
免)subjectslikeage,weightor
money.
28.(1分)(2018•苏州)-Canweputanotherbedinthisroom?
-Sure.Itisbigforathirdone.
29.(1分)(2018•苏州)-IsthisyourEnglishbook?
-No,itisn't.isinmyschoolbag.
30.(1分)(2018•苏州)-Keepyourhairawayfromfire,Lucy.
-Isee,mum.Hairfireeasily.
第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,
并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.
31.(3分)(2018•苏州)这个暑假你打算做什么?
32.(3分)(2018•苏州)我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹.
33.(3分)(2018•苏州)养成一个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要.
34.(3分)(2018•苏州)旅游被认为是放松的最好方式之一.
35.(3分)(2018•苏州)阅读和旅游能给我们打开一个全新的世界.
第六部分阅读表达(共1小题:1题1分,2题2分,3题3分,满分6分)请
认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案与在答题卡标有题号
的横线上.
36.(6分)(2018•苏州)Lifeofferssomanylessons,bothpracticalandpersonal,
thatyou'renevertooyoungtobeginlearningthem.Herearesomeskillstolearnas
soonaspossible.
MoneyManagement
Whenyoustartreceivingmoneyofyourown.It'stimetostartunderstanding
yourrelationshipwithmoney.Inaworldwhereyoucanbuyanyandeveryobject,
thekeyistosavemoneybybuyingonlyessentials(必需品)andatreat
sometimes.
Q
Cooking
Onegreatwaytosavemoneyistolearntocookforyourself.Beyondthat,
cookingathomealsohelpsyoucontrolyourdietforbetterhealth.Ifyoustartdoing
thisatanearlyage,youwillnothavetodependonyourparentstoomuch.
拿
KeepingPromises:亨
Promisesareamatterofhonestyandshouldbemadewithcare.Wemust
learnfromanearlyagethatourwordmustbefollowedupbyaction.Whenitisn't,
otherswillquicklylosetrustinusandnotrespectus.
修
AcceptingRejection(拒绝)
Thoughyoumust,becarefulnottobreakyourword,others'promisesaren't
alwayskept.Learnaboutitearly,andyouwon'tbehurteasily.Also,notevery
jobapplicationordesired(渴望的)friendshipwillworkout,sorememberthat
therearemorefishinthesea.
LifelongLearning
Nomatterhowoldyouget,therewillalwaysbethingsbeyondyour
understanding.It'sbettertolearntobemodestnowratherthantakeaproudfall
laterinlife.Beopentonewexperiencesandkeeplearning.Andit'snevertoolate
tostart.
(1)Howmanyskillsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?
(2)Whichtwoskillscanhelpyousavemoney?
(3)Ifoneofyourfriendsbreakshispromisetoyou,willyoubeangry?Whyor
whynot?
第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
37.(20分)(2018•苏州)现在,越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化.假定
你是苏华,你的加拿大笔友Ryan是一个中国迷,他想在中秋期间来中国看看.请
认真阅读他写给你的邮件,根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复.
To:suhua@china,com
From:ryan2003@
Subject:Chineseculture
DearSuHua,
Howareyou?Ihopeyouarewell.AsafanofChineseculture,I'mthinking
about
goingtoChinaduringtheMid-autumnFestival.Wouldyoupleasetellmethe
following
things?
•HowdoyouusuallycelebratetheMid-autumnFestival?
•WhichcityinChinaismostworthvisiting?Why?
•WhatisthebestwaytotravelbetweencitiesinChina?
•WhatgiftcanIbuyformyfriends?
Pleasewritebackandtellmeeverything.
Bestwishes,
Ryan
注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.
DearRyan,
I'mgladtohearyou'recomingtoChina.Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory
andrichculture.
Ihopemyreplyisofsomehelptoyou.Lookingforwardtoseeingyouin
China.
Allthebest,
SuHua
2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各
题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑.
1.(1分)(2018•苏州)Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsranoffall
directions.()
A.onB.atC.inD.by
【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.
【分析】被吵闹声吓坏了,兔子四面八方跑掉了.
【解答】考查介词.A在…上.B在几点.C在…里.D通过…结合语境"被吵闹声
吓坏了,兔子四面八方跑掉了.inalldirections四面八方.固定搭配.
故选:C.
【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,
结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.
2.(1分)(2018•苏州)-I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.
-Ifeelthesame.()
A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly
【考点】9B:副词的词义辨析.
【分析】--我将会想念你的,亲爱的.
--我的感觉也是同样的.
【解答】hardly几乎不;exactly确切地;seriously严肃地;properly恰当地.根
据"I'mgoingtomissyou,dear."以及"Ifeelthesame."结合给出的四个
选项,因此可知这句话的意思是"--我将会想念你的,亲爱的.--我的感觉
也是同样的."
故选:B.
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,
就可以确定正确答案.
3.(1分)(2018•苏州)ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,butknowsthe
dateforsure.()
A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody
【考点】65:不定代词.
【分析】机器人展览将要在7月举行,但是没有人知道确切的日期.
【解答】nobody没有人;everybody每个人;anybody任何人;somebody某个人.根
据"butknowsthedateforsure."结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句
话的意思是"机器人展览将要在7月举行,但是没有人知道确切的日期."
故选:A.
【点评】首先要掌握不定代词的意思以及用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确
定正确答案.
4.(1分)(2018•苏州)Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink
colatokeepfit.()
A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less
【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.
【分析】有人建议他少吃汉堡包,少喝可乐以保持健康.
【解答】从eatfewer判断句子使用了比较级形式,这里cola是一个不可数名词.
故选:D.
【点评】熟悉副词的原级比较的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
5.(1分)(2018•苏州)-Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearest
undergroundstation?
-Walkstraightonyouseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.()
A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if
【考点】C2:从属连词.
【分析】--打扰一下,你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗?
--直走直到你看见一个白色的大楼,就在那里.
【解答】though尽管;since自从...以来;until直至U...;if如果.根据"Walkstraight
onyouseeawhitebuilding."结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的
意思是-打扰一下,你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗?
--直走直到你看见一个白色的大楼,就在那里."
故选:C.
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,
就可以确定正确答案.
6.(1分)(2018•苏州)Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsare
worriedabouthis.()
A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth
【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.
【分析】这个男孩已经失踪五天了,他的父母很担心他的安全.
【解答】A关注,注意,B安全,C行动,D成长;根据预猜句意"这个男孩已经
失踪五天了,他的父母很担心他的安全."可知,要填"安全
故选:B.
【点评】考查名词词意辨析,要牢记名词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正
确答案.
7.(1分)(2018•苏州)-WhatdoyouthinkofJason?
-Hehasmewithhisgoodsenseofhumour.()
A.impressedB.admiredC.remindedD.warned
【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.
【分析】--你觉得杰森怎么样?
--他的幽默感给我留下了深刻的印象.
【解答】A使感动,使印象深刻,B羡慕,钦佩,C使想起,D警告;结合预猜
语意"他的幽默感给我留下了深刻的印象."可知,要填"使感动,使印象深刻
故选:A.
【点评】考查动词词意辨析,要牢记动词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正
确答案.
8.(1分)(2018•苏州)Shebeslow,butatleastshedoesn'tmakestupid
mistakes.()
A.needn'tB.mayC.can'tD.shall
【考点】DB:情态动词.
【分析】她可能很慢,但至少她不会犯愚蠢的错误.
【解答】考查情态动词.A不必.B可能.C不能.D应该.结合语境"她—很慢,
但至少她不会犯愚蠢的错误.可知,应该是"可能
故选:B.
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构
成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.
9.(1分)(2018•苏州)-I'mDaisy,notJessie.
-Sorry,Ihavedifficultypeople'snames.()
A.rememberingB.rememberC.torememberD.remembered
【考点】K8:固定句式.
【分析】我是Daisy,不是Jessie.
-对不起,我很难记住别人的名字.
【解答】根据Ihavedifficultypeople'snames,可知句子考查have
difficultydoingsth表示做某事有困难.
故选:A.
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答
案.
10.(1分)(2018•苏州)-doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike?
-Aboutfifteenminutes.()
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
【考点】LA:时段(howlong).
【分析】--你骑自行车到学校要花多长时间?
--大约十五分钟.
【解答】考查时段.A.Howsoon指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间
(如:inanhour,intwoweeks等)提问.B.Howoften多久一次,提问频
度.C.Howlong指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如:threedays,fourweeks
等)提问;howfar表示多远.根据-Aboutfifteenminutes.可知问的是一段时
间,用Howlong.
故选:C.
【点评】理解三个选项的含义,根据题干Twowholeyears,结合选项作答.
11.(1分)(2018•苏州)-LittleJennylooksunhappytoday.
-Don'tworry.Aboxofchocolateswillher.()
A.give...upB.wake...upC.cheer...upD.pick...up
【考点】El:动词短语.
【分析】--小詹妮今天看起来不开心.
--别担心.一盒巧克力将让她振作起来.
【解答】A放弃,B叫醒,C使振作起来,D捡起;根据语意"一盒巧克力将让她
振作起来."可知,要用"使振作起来
故选:C.
【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正
确答案.
12.(1分)(2018•苏州)-Whyareyousolatetoday?
-ThreebuseswentbywithoutstoppingwhileIatthebusstop.()
A.amwaitingB.waitedC.havewaitedD.waswaiting
【考点】F4:过去进行时.
【分析】--你今天为什么这么晚?
--当我在公共汽车站等车的时候,三辆公共汽车没有停下来.
【解答】从went判断句子使用一般过去时,而这里表示在过去某个时间正在进
行的动作,所以句子使用过去进行时,构成were/was+Ving.
故选:D.
【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
13.(1分)(2018•苏州)-I'mgoingtotakethekidstoseethemovie.
-.Thekidsaretooyoung.Thatmovieisnotsuitablefor
them.()
A.You'dbetternotB.Goodidea
C.IthinksoD.Noproblem
【考点】LP:情境对话.
【分析】--我要带孩子们去看电影.
--你最好不.孩子们太小了,那部电影不适合他们.
【解答】A你最好不,B好注意,C我认为如此,D没问题;根据后句"孩子们太
小了,那部电影不适合他们."可知,要填"你最好不",其它选项语意不通.
故选:A.
【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句
型和准确的时态.
14.(1分)(2018•苏州)-Doyouknow?
-Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.()
A.whycanweliveagreenlife
B.howcanweliveagreenlife
C.whywecanliveagreenlife
D.howwecanliveagreenlife
【考点】K5:宾语从句.
【分析】--你知道我们怎样才能过上绿色的生活吗?
--我们可以尽量减少废物的产生、再利用或回收利用.
【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除AB,后句回答的内容是方式,而不是原
因,排除C.
故选:D.
【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序,再根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的
时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.
15.(1分)(2018•苏州)-Ispentthewholenightpreparingmyreport.
-Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.()
A.itneverrainsbutitpours
B.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothends
C.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket
D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside
【考点】Ml:谚语.
【分析】--我花了整整一个晚上准备报告.
--不要熬夜太晚,否则你会筋疲力尽的.记住,你不能过度耗费精力.
【解答】考查谚语.A不鸣则已一鸣惊人.B蜡烛不能两头点、你不能过度耗费
精力.C不要把一切希望寄托在一件事上.D这山望着那山高.结合语境-我
花了整整一个晚上准备报告.--不要熬夜太晚,否则你会筋疲力尽的.记住,
—.可知,应该是"你不能过度耗费精力".
故选:B.
【点评】英文常识题,要抓住关键词,充分理解句意,根据实际情况作出判断.
第二部分完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短
文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑.
16.(10分)(2018•苏州)Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dad
andothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he(1)Bhisneckwasmuchshorter
thantheothers'.Hebegantoget(2)D.Buthismothertoldhimthathewas
special.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.
Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort(3)C.Butashisfriendsgrew
tallerandtaller,hisneck(4)Ashort.Sometimestheothergiraffes(5)
C_him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappy
withhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegirafre
sports.Hewasjusttoo(6)B.
Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwas
frightened.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust(7)Chedidn'thavealong
neck?ThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefelt
better.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasasmall(8)_D
betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.
SoonAlex'sparentscametoseehim."Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,"his
mothersaid."Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor(9)Bbecausesomanypeople
wanttoseehowspecialyouare!"Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimand
screamed(10)A.Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.
(1)A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed
(2)A.powerfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried
(3)A.legB.tailC.neckD.nose
(4)A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt
(5)A.lookedafterB.fellbehindC.laughedatD.heardof
(6)A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin
(7)A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.before
(8)A.cageB.holeC.windowD.door
(9)A.himB.youC.usD.me
(10)A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.heavily
【考点】Nl:记叙文.
【分析】文章主要介绍一只脖子比较短的长颈鹿Alex因祸得福,成为人们喜欢
的动物.
【解答】1.B考查动词辨析.A想知道;B发现;C希望;D同意;根据后面his
neckwasmuchshorterthantheothers'他的脖子比其它的短的多,应该是发现了,
故答案是B.
2.D考查形容词辨析.A有力量的;B感兴趣;C精力充沛的,充满活力的;D
担心的;根据前面hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers'他的脖子比其它的短,
应该是非常担心,故答案是D.
3.C考查名词辨析.A腿;B尾巴C脖子;D鼻子;根据上文面hisneckwasmuch
shorterthantheothers'他的脖子比其它的短,这里应该是试着不去担心他的脖
子,故答案是C.
4.A考查动词辨析.A保持;B变成;C转,变;D感觉;根据Butashisfriends
grewtallerandtaller,hisneck(4)short但随着他的朋友们越来越高,他的脖子,
应该仍然短,继续处于某种状态用stay,故答案是A.
5.C考查短语辨析.A照顾;B落后;C嘲笑;D听说;根据他的脖子比其它的
知,这里Sometimestheothergiraffes应该是嘲笑他,故答案是C.
6.B考查形容词辨析.A高的;B短的;C胖的;D瘦的;根据上文描述,这里
Hewasjusttoo应该是太矮了,故答案是B.
7.C考查介词辨析.A在…之后;B除非;C因为;D在…之前;根据Wouldhehave
toleavethezoojust(7)hedidn'thavealongneck?他必须离开动物园吗?(7)
他没有长脖子吗?因果关系,故答案是C.
8.D考查名词辨析.A笼子;B洞;C窗户;D门;根据betweenthetwoareas.两
片区域之前,应该是有个小门,故答案是D.
9.B考查代词辨析.A他;B你;C我们;D我;根据hismothersaid."Thezoo
hasmadeaplacejustfor(9)becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyou
are!"Shewasright他妈妈说:"动物园只为(9)建了一个地方,因为有这么多人
想看看你有多特别!直接引语,这里应该是为你建造一个地方,故答案是B.
10.A考查副词辨析.A兴奋地;B生气地;C伤心地;D重地;根据后面Theylooked
happytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.看到动物园里有如此特别的东西,
他们很高兴,前面应该是兴奋地尖叫着,故答案是A.
【点评】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体
意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
第三部分阅读理解(共4小题;每小题4分,满分24分)请认真阅读下面短
文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑.
17.(4分)(2018•苏州)AllthestudentsinClassI,Grade9atWoodlandSchool
agreedtheylovedgoingtothemovies.Dif
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