精校英语版有答案-2015年普通高等学校统一考试

★2015年普通高等学校招 英语18910答卷前，考生务必将自己的、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答

第5595第一部分：英语知识运用（45分第一节：单项填空（15115分例：Standoverthere you’llbeabletoseeitA. B. C. D.答案是B—Sorry,Liz.IthinkIwasabitrudeto ,butdon’tdothatGo B.ForgetC.It D.WithThequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan insomelargerA. B. C. D.OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice thatshehadleftthecontractatshe B.hassheC.shehas D.didshe—Jack,youseem ?IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechGuess B.SoC.Pardon D.Who inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeevening B.TobeC. D.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe aclassatthatwill B.wouldC.has D.willbeI haveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytoA. B. C. D. fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreporton B.C.Tobe D.HavingDespitethepreviousroundsoftalks,no sofarbythetwohasbeen B.wasC.will D.willhaveTomhad theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastooturn B.turnC.turn D.turnIfyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you’d yourdoctoratA. B. C. D.Weneedtogettotherootofthe wecansolveA. B. C. D.IwishI atmysister’sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkwill B.wouldC.have D.had14See,yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!Itdoesn’t sensetobuythecheapestbrandof justtosaveafewdollars.A. B. C. D.15Thebossof istryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere A. B. C. D.第二节：完形填空（201.530分16～35A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选Myfiance(未婚夫)andIwereexcitedaboutshopforourfirsthomeButourfundswere16,andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.Oneagent17ahouseinparticular.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,theprice18ourrange,sowedeclined.Butshekepturgingustohavealook19Wefinallydidanditwas20atfirstsight.ItwasOurHome,smallandcharming,overlookingaquietlake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeowners,aniceelderlycouple,wefeltthewarmthand21ofthemarriagewithinthathome.Asperfectasitwas,thepriceremainedtoohighforus.Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingof22itwouldbeliketolivethere.Dayslater,wemadea(n)23—farbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly,theydidn’t24us.Theyrenewedtheiroffer25.Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfar26thantheoriginalaskingprice.Thenextday,wegota27messagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.Evenso,wedecidedtotalkwiththe28directly.Wemadeourfinaloffer,which29wasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer’sbid.Weknewit,30wehadtotry.“Sold!”saidtheowner.Thenhe31:He’dseenussittingbythelakeallthosetimes;heknewhowmuchwelovedtheceandthatwe’d32theyearsofworktheyhadputintotheirhome;herealizedhewouldtakea33bysellingittous,butitwasworthwhile;wewerethepeopletheywantedtolivethere.Hetoldustoconsiderthe34intheprice“anearlyweddingpresent.”That’showwefoundourhomeandhowIlearnedthatwhenpeopleare35,theyarenotstrangers,onlyfriendswehaven’tyetmet.16.A.B.C.D.17. B.C.D.18.A.B.C.D.19.A.atB.atC.atD.at20.A.B.C.D.21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.comeB.lookC.dependD.laugh25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A. B. C. D. A. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.第二部分：阅读理解（202.550分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DAUniversityRoomApprovedandProhibitedThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(住宿的)rooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,alcomputers,radios, evisionsandDVD yers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceAccesstoResidentialStudentsareprovidedwithacombination(组合)fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.DonotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyoneTheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoomcombination.Studentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.ThisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeestaffKitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuseWiththeexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoven(微波炉toheatfoodstudentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.Nopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.QuietResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheUniversity.Minimumquiethoursinallcampusresidencesare11:00pmto8:00amSundaythroughThursday.QuiethoursonFridayandSaturdaynightsare1:00amto8:00am.Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof$25.WhichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentCeilingfansand B.WirelessroutersandC.Hairdryersand D.TVsandelectricWhatifastudentisfoundtohavetoldhiscombinationtoThecombinationshouldbeTheOfficeshouldbeHeshould cethedoorHeshouldcheckoutoftheWhatdoweknowaboutthe AmicrowaveovencanbeCookinginstudentroomsisAhousekeeperistocleanuptheStudentsaretoclosekitchendoorsafterIfastudenthaskeptacatinhisroomforaweeksincethewarning,hewillface parent B.afineofC.theStudent D.awrittenWhencanstudentsenjoyapartyin7:00am, B.7:30am,C.11:30pm, D.00:30am,BWhetherinthehomeortheworkce,socialrobotsaregoingto ealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobot Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriaytotheuser.TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobea alizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn’tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions;itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.ItcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilySocialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.FellowRobotsisone bringingsocialrobotstothemarket.The ’s“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct’slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmake mendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshopfor.Themoreinctiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.“Wehavetotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus,butwithus,”saidHowaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdTheycancontroltheir B.TheyaremorelikeC.Theydothenormal D.TheyrespondtousersmoreWhatcanaJiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraphCommunicatewithyouandperformAnsweryourquestionsandmakeTakeyourfamilypicturesanddeliverObeyyourordersandremindyoutotakeWhatcanOshbotworkAlanguage B.AtourC.Ashop D.AprivateWecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobots train B.beourC. D.take ceofWhatdoesthepassagemainlyAnewdesignideaofhouseholdMarketingstrategiesforsocialInformationonhouseholdAnintroductiontosocialCOnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangeproblem—inabilitytoread.Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children’sRoom.”Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.Thereonthebook’scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidentical(相同的)tomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeaglewitha Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwaslittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymind thefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.Mymother’scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.Inevertoldmymotheraboutmymiraculous(般的)experiencethatsummerbutshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyearAndyearslatershewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDinliture,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.Theauthor’smothertoldhimtoborrowabookinordertoencouragehimtodomorelethimspendameaningfulhelpcurehimofhisreadingmakehimlearnmoreaboutThebookcaughttheauthor’seye itcontainedprettypicturesofitremindedhimofhisownhefounditstitleeasytohelikedchildren’sstoriesveryWhycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookHe dbyhismothertoreadHeidentifiedwiththestoryintheThebooktoldthestoryofhispetThehappyendingofthestoryattractedWhatcanbeinferredfromthelastTheauthor easuccessfulTheauthor’smotherreadthesameTheauthor’smotherrewardedhimwithTheauthorhashadhappysummerseverWhichonecouldbethebesttitleoftheTheCharmofa B.Mum’sStrictC.ReunionwithMy D.MyPassionforDOncewhenIwasfacingadecisionthatinvolvedhighriskIwenttoafriendHelookedatmeforamoment,andthenwroteasentencecontainingthebestadviceI’veeverhad:Beboldandbraveandmighty(强大的)swillcometoyouraid.ThosewordsmademeseeclearlythatwhenIhadfallenshortinthepast,itwasseldombecauseIhadtriedandfailed.ItwasusuallybecauseIhadletfearoffailurestopmefromtryingatall.Ontheotherhand,wheneverIhadplungedintodeepwater,dbycourageorcircumstance,IhadalwaysbeenabletoswimuntilIgotmyfeetonthegroundagain.Boldnessmeansadecisiontobiteoffmorethanyouaresureyoucaneat.Andthereisnothingmysteriousaboutthemightys.Theyarepotentialpowerswepossess:energy,skill,soundjudgment,creativeideas—evenphysicalstrengthgreaterthanmostofusrealize.Admittedly,thosemightysarespiritualones.Buttheyaremoreimportantthanphysicalones.Acollegeclassmateofmine,Tim,wasanexcellentfootballyer,eventhoughheweighedmuchlessthantheaverageyer.“InonegameIsuddenlyfoundmyselfconfrontingahugeyer,whohadnothingbutmebetweenhimandourgoalline,”saidTim.“IwassofrightenedthatIclosedmyeyesanddesperaythrewmyselfatthatguylikeabullet()—andstoppedhimcold.”Boldness—awillingnesstoextendyourselftotheextreme—isnotonethatcanbeacquiredovernight.Butitcanbetaughttochildrenanddevelopedinadults.Confidencebuildsup.Surely,therewillbesetbacks(挫折)anddisappointmentsinlife;boldnessinitselfisnoguaranteeofsuccess.Butthewhotriestodosomethingandfailsisalotbetteroffthanthe whotriestodonothingandSo,alwaystrytolivealittlebitbeyondyourabilities—andyou’llfindyourabilitiesaregreaterthanyoueverdreamed.WhywastheauthorsometimesunabletoreachhisgoalintheHefacedhugeHelacked FearpreventedhimfromFailureblockedhiswaytoWhatistheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedSwallowmorethanyoucanActslightlyaboveyourDevelopmoremysteriousLearntomakecreativeWhatwasespeciallyimportantforTim’ssuccessfuldefenseinthefootballHisphysical B.HisbasicC.Hisreal D.Hisspiritual WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraphConfidencegrowsmorerapidlyinTryingwithoutsuccessisRepeatedfailurecreatesabetterBoldnesscanbegainedlittlebyWhatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthisToencouragepeopletobeToadvisepeopletobuildupphysical lpeoplethewaystoguarantee mendpeopletodevelopmore

2015年普通高等学校招 统一考试 卷II635分。第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（5210分）Sixdaysaweek,upanddowntheredhillsofnortheastGeorgia,mygrandfatherbroughtthemailtothefolksthere.Atage68,heretiredfromthepostoffice,butheneverstoppedservingthecommunity.Onhis80thbirthday,Isenthimaletter,notingthethingsweallshouldbethankfulfor—goodhealth,goodfriendsandgood es.Bymostmeasurementshewasahappyman.ThenIsuggesteditwastimeforhimtoslowdown.Atlonglast,inacomfortablehome,withagenerouspension,heshouldlearntotakethingseasy.“Thankyouforyournicewords,”hewroteinhisletterback,“andIknowwhatyoumeant,butslowingdownscaresme.Lifeisn’thavingitmade;it’sgettingitmade.”“Thefinestandhappiestyearsofourliveswerenotwhenallthedebtswerepaid,andalldifficultexperienceshadpassed,andwehadsettledintoacomfortablehome.No.Igobackyearsago,whenwelivedinathree-roomhouse,whenwegotupbeforedaylightandworkedtillafterdarktomakeendsmeet.Irarelyhadmorethanfourhoursofsleep.ButwhatIstillcan’tfigureoutiswhyInevergottired,neverfeltbetterinmylife.Iguesstheansweris,wewerefightingforsurvival,protectingandprovidingforthoseweloved.Whatmattersarenotthegreatmoments,butthepartialvictories,thewaiting,andeventhedefeats.It’sthejourney,notthearrival,thatcounts.”Theletterendedwitha alrequest:“Boy,onmynextbirthday,justlmetowakeupandgetgoing,becauseIwillhaveonelessyeartodothings—andtherearetenmillionthingswaiti