2022-2023学年浙江省温州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年浙江省温州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether

2.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag

B.Helpmefindmykey,please

C.Yes,givemeahand,please

D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad

3.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult

4.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where

5.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

6.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink

B.stopthinking

C.tostopthink

D.tostopthinking

7.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.

A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing

8.—Youlooksad，Betty.Whatisthematterwithyou?—________.A.I’vegotthefirstprize.

B.I’msorrytohearthat.

C.Ican’tattendthesummercamp.

D.Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.

9.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

10.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet

11.—I’msorryI’mabitlate，butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly

12.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned

13.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling

14.Though()toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprisingB.wassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised

15.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind

16.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so

17.Didyousee()inBeijing?

A.somethinginteresting

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.interestinganything

18.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

19.Whenhewasachild，heoften()andnobodybelievedhimincludinghisparents.A.layB.liedC.laidD.lain

20.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。

28.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)

29.我不喜欢说别人的坏话。

30.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)

31.活到老，学到老。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Suggestionsfortravelling

Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.

A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students

33.Thebookiswrittenby________.A.BarackObamaB.DonaldJohnTrumpC.GeorgeW.Bush

34.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar

35.Thenumberoftheflightwas________.A.729B.117C.G3

36.Fromthesign，youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk

五、翻译(10题)37.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.

38.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.

39.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

40.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

41.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.

42.Howexcitingthefilmis!

43.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.

44.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

45.Theboylayonthebedreadinganewspaper.

46.活到老，学到老。

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thewriterwashappywhenshe().A.readthenewspaper

B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda

D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman

48.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas

49.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings

B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment

C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath

D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity

50.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

51.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective

52.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

53.FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents().A.intochildren’shats

B.underchildren’sbeds

C.intochildren’sstockings

D.intochildren’sshoes

54.10()A.forB.asC.thanD.because

55.NatKingColesucceededbecause________.A.theladyhelpedhimalot

B.hecaughtthechance

C.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar

D.hestoppedplayingthepiano

56.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia，youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball

参考答案

1.B

2.D

3.C据一项研究表明，经常熬夜的人更可能死于心脏病。accordingto表示“根据”，withthehelpof表示“在...的帮助下”，becauseof表示“由于...,""因为....”,asaresult表示“因此”。这里选C.

4.A

5.B不要乱扔垃圾，我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。

6.B一个突然的敲门声使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事；stoptodo停止正在做的事，去做另一件事；stopdoing停止做某事。

7.D考查非谓语动词。句意：这个销售员责备了被抓住正在偷东西的女孩，然后，让她走了。分析句子结构，caught是过去分词作定语，修饰前面的名词thegirl,"女孩"和"偷东西"之间是主动关系，用现在分词作宾语补足语，构成catchsbdoingsth结构。意为抓住某人正在做某事。故选D项。

8.C句意：Betty你看起来伤心。你怎么了？A项I’vegotthefirstprize.意为“我获得了一等奖”；B项I’msorrytohearthat.意为“听到这个消息我很遗憾”；C项Ican’tattendthesummercamp.意为“我不能参加夏令营”；D项Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.意为“我不是十分赞同”。根据上句问话，故选C。

9.D

10.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.

11.B该题考查比较级，early的比较级是earlier，对不起我迟到了，但是我不能再早到一点了（我已经尽力早到了）。

12.C老师告诉学生要让教室保持干净。keepsthadj.意为“使某物什么样子”。根据句意故选C。

13.A句意：Kate有一只被叫做Mimi的猫。sb./d/called…意为“某人/某物被叫……名字”。故选A。

14.C尽管（教授）看见我们很惊讶，（但是）他（教授）温暖地欢迎了我们。从句意上来看，教授对于看到我们表示惊讶，是主动的，但是这件事发生在过去，所以是过去式。

15.D事实上，越来越多的农村的留守儿童们得到越来越多的关注，在他们的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"这里表示"被遗留"指代留守儿童。

16.A我从那家商店买了很多礼物，尽管那里的东西很贵。

17.B你在北京看到什么有趣的东西了吗？something"某些东西";anything"所有东西"，一般情况下,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑问。排除A和C；形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，须位于不定代词或不定副词之后，作后置定语。该题选B。

18.B我想我明天不会去爬山了。为什么？

19.B

20.B

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

25.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指