牛津译林版九年级英语寒假提高练习

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二、单项选择（20分）

As18-year-oldgirl,youshouldbuildahealthylifestyleanddon‘tneedtodreamofA4waist（腰）.

a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a

IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreatoverotherswhilelookingforajob.

abilityB.attentionC.attractionD.advantage

Attention,please.Yourprojectbefinishedbytheendofthisweek.

Butweareuptoournecksinwork.wefinishitthenextweek?

can;MayB.need;CanC.must;CanD.must;Need

Whichofthecoupleappearedatyourbirthdaypartyyesterday?

.Becausetheywereattheirson‘sweddingthen.

EitherB.BothC.NoneD.Neither

Itisreallyterriblemetowaitforalongtimearainynight.

for;onB.of;atC.for;atD.of;on

Whyishesupportedbyfewpeople?

Becauseheistooproudtoworkwithothers.

so;closeB.such;closeC.so;closelyD.such;closely

Moreandmorecoupleswouldratherasecondbabytheirfirstchildcanfeellesslonely.

have;inordertoB.tohave;suchthatC.have;sothatD.tohave;inorderthat

ChineseDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherandthefastdevelopmentofourowncountry.

A.tryoutforB.pushforC.fitforD.cheerfor

Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.

What?Ihaveneverheardofideabefore.

—TheGreatWallII!

D.managed;tosee

D.twenties;1960

D.won‘tbe;take

D.Neitherhavewe

A.acrazierB.thecrazierC.acraziestD.thecraziest

WhatgreatdifficultyIhadtogetthetwoticketstothefilm

Butthefilmisreallyworth.

A.managing;seeingB.tomanage;seeingC.managing;beingseen

Jim‘suncleisinhis,buthelikestheclothesfromthe

A.twentieth;1960sB.twenties;1960sC.twentieth;1960

Whataheavyhaze（雾霾）!Theairpollutionisterriblenow.

Itworseunlessweactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

A.is;willtakeB.willbe;willtakeC.willbe;take

He‘snotallowedtobringthemobilephonetoschool.

.Ourteachersaysitisbadforourstudy.

A.Soarewe.B.NeitherareweC.Sohavewe

isthepopulationofyourhometown,LinTao?

I‘mnotsure.ButIknowit‘sgettingnow.

A.What;moreB.Howmuch;largerC.Howmuch;moreD.What;larger

Kate‘sdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehimitisconvenient（方便的）.

A.wheneverB.becauseC.althoughD.since

Ifyoucome,don‘tforgettobuysomeJingjiangPreservedPork（猪肉脯）foryourfriends.

.Ijustnow.

A.OK,Idon;reminded‘tB.No,Iwon;‘twasreminded

C.Yes,Ido;reportedD.Sorry,Iwill;wasreported

It‘ssaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheRabbitarecareful.

Maybe,butformycousin,.Infact,sheoftenmakesstupidmistakes.

A.that‘sforsureB.that‘sallrightC.that‘sagoodideaD.that‘snotthecase

YangzhouTaizhouInternationalAirportplease!Imustgetthereby7o‘clock.

,butI‘lltrymybest.

A.NoproblemB.AllrightC.Ican‘tpromiseD.Ican‘tdothat

Mikehisbrotherhasenoughcouragetotelltheirmumthebadnews.Theythinkshewillbeverysadatit.

A.Either,orB.Both,andC.Notonly,butalsoD.Neither,nor

Excuseme,butcouldyoutellme?

Certainly,andtheearlier,thebetter.

A.howlongitwilltaketogettoNewDelhi

howsooncanItakethedirectflighttoNewDelhi

whetherIcouldbuyatickettoNewDelhiwithoutmypassport

ifIcanbookadirectflighttoNewDelhionline

车库）acrosstheroadlivedataxidriver,

42histaxiontheroad.I3

44work,hewouldleavehis

46.

三、完形填空（15分）

Imovedtoanewneighborhoodtwomonthsago.Inthehousewithalargegarage（

41wasasingleparentwithtwoschool-agedchildren.Intheevening,hewouldwhyhedidnotparkitinthegarage.

ThenonedayIlearntthathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Everydayafterhecamehometaxiandgooutforhis45thingsinhisothercar,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwasreallya

IwascurioustoseehispersonalcarbutdidnotmakeituntilI47tobeoutsideoneevening,whenthegaragedoor

wasopenandhedroveoutinhis一48IIcar:aRolls-Royce（劳斯莱斯）!Itshookmecompletely49Irealizedwhatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.Butdeepinside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royceowneranda（an）

50.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Forhim,ataxiwasjustsomethinghedrovefora（an）51.Rolls-Roycewassomethinghedroveforalife.

Wegotobedeverynightand52everymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,CEOsorprofessors.Wegofor

apartyasclosefriendsorgoforavacationasa53.Welovelifeasitis.Yetoften,weneveruseourRolls-Royce.And

webaseourhappinessandsuccessonhow54weclimbthesocialladder（梯子）.Weshould55whowearethan

whatwedo!Wecan‘tkeepourRolls-Roycedustyinthegarage.

41.A.who

B.which

42.A.drive

B.wash

43.A.knew

B.understood

44.A.for

B.from

45.A.business

B.national

46.A.wonder

B.surprise

47.A.appeared

B.waited

48.A.expensive

B.beautiful

49.A.when

B.before

50.A.driver

B.father

51.A.experience

B.living

52.A.stayup

B.wakeup

53.A.family

B.company

54.A.hard

B.much

C.whom

D.what

C.clean

D.park

C.asked

D.wondered

C.without

D.outof

C.personal

D.public

C.waste

D.carelessness

C.expected

D.happened

C.own

D.modern

C.once

D.until

C.engineer

D.boss

C.tool

D.change

C.takeup

D.cheerup

C.team

D.whole

C.high

D.long

B.showmoreinterestin

D.paymoreattentionto

A.makemorecontributionto

C.thinkmorehighlyof

四、阅读理解。（30分）

A

一Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals

一In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes（糖尿病）,believingtheprofession（职业）trained

forthewholeofmylifeended,Ifeltverysorry.Thenoneofmyfriendssaidtherewasnoreason

whyIshouldstoptraining.Thatwasit一theencouragementIneeded.Icouldstillbeawinner讦Ibelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn‘tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoproveto

thatIwasn‘tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.II

KarenPickering一SwimmingWorldChampion（冠军）

一Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatamount（数量）ofworkbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess一youcan‘tfollowa

SirStevenRedgrave

professioninanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Makealistofwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyoutoachievingthem.

II

loser

KristenStewart一Actress

一Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan

achieveanything.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistogive

mostofyourattentiontoonething.WhenIfeelnervous,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas?calm

‘,?peace‘,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandimprovesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitandisapowerfulpsychological（心理学的）tool.II

WhatoncemadeStevenRedgravebelieveheshouldstoptraining?

A.Hisfriend‘sencouragement.B.Histerribleillness.

C.Winning5OlympicGoldmedals.D.Thedoctor‘sadvice.

HowdoesKarenPickeringsucceedintheend?

Shekeepswritingsomethinginherdiary.

Shefollowsaprofessioninafieldwithoutbeingwell-organized

Sherepeateswordssuchas—calmII,—peaceIIwhensheisnervous.

Sheinsistsonhergoalsdayafterdaynomatterhowsmalltheyare.

Theunderlinedworddistractions二probabl”means.[

A.thingsthatturnone‘sattentionawayB.activitiesthatmakeonetired

C.wordsthatmakeonefeellesslonelyD.waysthathelponerelax

Thesamecharacterofthethreepeopleistobe.

A.braveB.practicalC.patientD.confident

Thebesttitleforthepassageis.[来源：Zxxk.Com]

A.HealthandFoodB.BeaSuccessfulSportsman

C.HowtoBeaWinnerD.DifficultiesandHabits

B

Onceuponatime,allfeelingswenttoanislandforavacation,andeachwashavingagoodtime.Suddenlyawarningofastrongstormwasannounced,soallrushedtotheirboats.Yet,Lovedidnotwishtorunawayquickly.Therewassomuchtodo.Butasthecloudsdarkened,Loverealizeditwastimetoleave.Buttherewasnoboattospare.Lovelookedaroundwithhope.

Atthattime,Richnesswaspassingbyinagrandboat.Loveshouted,—Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?II

Then,LoveII

—No,I

Richnessanswered,—No,Ican‘t.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.decidedtoaskVanity（虚荣）forhelpwhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulboat.ButVanitysaidwithacoldvoice,can‘ttakeyouwithme.Myboatwillgetdirtywithyourwetfeet.II

Aftersometime,Sadnesspassedby.Again,Loveaskedforhelp.Butitwasuseless.—No,Ican‘ttakeyouwithme.I

amsosad.Iwanttobealone.IIWhenHappinesspassedbyafewminuteslater,Loveagaincalledforhelp.ButHappiness

wassohappythathedidn‘thearLovecallingtohim.

Justthensomebodycalledout,—Come,Love!Iwilltakeyouwithme.IILovedidnotknowwhowassokind,but

jumpedintotheboathappily.

⑤Aftergettingofftheboat,LovemetKnowledge.Loveasked,—Knowledge,doyouknowwhowassokindtogive

mealiftwhennooneelsewishedtohelp?IIKnowledgesmiled,—Oh,thatwasTime.I|—Time?IIaskedLove.—Butwhy

did

Timehelpme?IIKnowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,—BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowmuchLovematterswhileotherscan‘t.II

Inthepassage,whichonedidnotgotoanislandforavacation?

A.Love.B.Richness.C.VanityD.Knowledge

We‘dputthesentence—Lovewasbecomingrestlessandhopelessatthebeginning!of.

A.Paragraph②B.Paragraph③C.Paragraph④D.Paragraph⑤

WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?

Vanitywasn‘twillingtotakeLoveinordernottogethisboatdirty.

Richnesscouldn‘ttakeLovebecausehisboatwasfull.

Happinesswassobusythathedidn‘thearLovecallingtohim.

Sadnesshopedtobeleftalone,sohedidn‘twanttotakeLove.

Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase—iscapableofIIinthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.能够B.甘心C.拒绝D.推诿

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

Whenwearerich,wemaypaymoreattentiontoLove.

Allthefeelingsareimportantinourlife,especiallyLove.

Astimegoesby,wewillrealizetheimportanceofLove.

Whenwearehappyandsad,weshouldrememberLove.

C

Theworld‘slargestreef（礁），theGreatBarrierReef,haslostmorethanhalfofitscoral（珊瑚）coverinthepast30yearsbecauseofglobalwarming（全球变暖）.ThebeautyoftheAustralianreefhasbeenleftlifeless.

Scientistshavebeentryingtofindwaystosaveit,andnowtheymayhavefoundaspecialhelpinghand—volcanoes（火山）.

Duringavolcanoeruption（喷发）,whereverhotlava岩浆）goes,villagesandplantsareburnedrightdowntotheground.

（HowcoulditpossiblysavelifeonEarth?

Whenthelavagoesintotheocean,itquicklycoolsdownandbecomeslightrocksthatcanfloat（漂浮）inthewater.For

example,shortlyafterthe2006eruptionofavolcanonearTonga,asouthwestPacificisland,scientistsfoundmanylargerocksfloatingontheocean.TheserockstraveledalongwayfromtheislandtoAustraliaoverthenexteightmonths.

Buttheydidn‘tjustfloatduringthistimetheyactedlikelittle一lifeboats.Scientistsfoundthattherocks一pickedup

than80kindsofcorals,crabsandotherlittleanimalsontheirway,beforearrivingattheGreatBarrierReef.

Oncenearthereef,theseanimal一passengersIIcaneasilyjumpontotherockandgototheirnewhome.

peoplelandingonanisland,IIJudithWinston,abiologistattheVirginiaMuseumofNaturalHistory,US,toldScientific

American.

SincevolcanoeshavebeenonEarthforallofhistory,scientistssaythese一lifeboatsIImighthavee

BarrierReefinthefirstplace.

WhatproblemdoestheGreatBarrierReefface?

TheGreatBarrierReefisgettingsmallerandsmaller.

Itliesinanareawithvolcanoeshappeningnowandthen.

TherearenolivingthingsontheGreatBarrierReef.

Thereislessandlesscoralcoverbecauseofglobalwarming.

WhatisthespecialhelpinghandfortheGreatBarrierReef?

A.Scientists‘discovery.B.Thegrowingcoral.

C.AvolcanoeruptionD.Littleanimalsinthesea.

Whatdoesthesentence—theyactedlikelittlelifeboatsIImeaninParagraph5?|

Thelightrocksprotectedanimalsandplantsagainstavolcanoeruption.

Villagerscouldleavethevillagesontherocksduringavolcanoeruption.

Peoplecouldclimbontotherockswhentheywereindangerinthesea.

ThecoralandlittleanimalsweretakentotheGreatBarrierPeefthroughtherocks.

Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents,accordingtothepassage?

Lotsoflittleanimalsclimbontotherocks.

Manyhugelightrocksarefloatingontheocean.

③Lavagoesintotheoceanaftertheeruptionofavolcano.

④Animalsmovetotheirnewhomethroughtherocks.

A.③一②一①一④B.②一①一④一③|

C.③一①一②一④」D.④一③一①一②

What‘sthemainideaofthepassage?

ThebeautyoftheGreatBarrierReefisgoingaway.

VolcanoescanhelptheGreatBarrierReefbecomelivelyagain.

GlobalwarminghasabadinfluenceontheGreatBarrierReef.

Savevolcanoes,savetheGreatBarrierReef.

五、任务型阅读：（10分）

请根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。

Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways.Theyteachusalmosteverythingaboutliving,giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare.Itisbecauseofthemthatwebecomeabletodoourduties.Thethingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous.Rightfromtakingcareofuswhenweareyoungtoguidinguswheneverweneedtheiradvice,theyarealwaystherebyourside.

Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus.Firstofall,youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung.Itcouldbeeatinghealthilyorexercisingina

regularway,oritcouldbehelpinganyonewhoneedshelp.

Notmakingcomplaintsisalsoagoodway.Sodon‘tcomplainaboutwhatyoudon‘thave.Learntoappreciate（感激）

andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogiveyouthat.

Thirdly,youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently.Inotherwords,takecontrolofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou.Letthemseethatyouareabletodoallkindsofthingswithoutaskingothersforhelp.

Moreimportantly,youshouldtrytobeagoodperson.Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends.Whentheygiveyouadviceorsuggestions,you‘dbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration.Trytoworkashardasyoucanandbemodestwithwhatyouhaveachieved.Anyway,seeingyougrowintoagoodpersonwillsurelymakeyourparentsproud.

Makingyourparentsfeel71ofyou

第6页共6页

第

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第2页共

页

Whatyourparentscandoforyou

Theyteacheryouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter.

Your72todothingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.

Theyarealwaysthereto73careofyouandguideyou.

74tomakeyourparents

feelproudofyou

75whatyou

Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstoldyou.

Helpanyonein76.

weretaught

Don‘tcomplain.

Learntoloveandbe77forthethingsgiventoyoubyyour

parents.

Makedecisionson

yourown.

Makeyourowndecisionswith78andconfidencetoshowyou

areabletodealwitheverything.

Beagoodperson.

Be79andrespectfultoothers.

Listentoyourparents‘advice.

Workhardandnotbetooproudofyour80.

六、阅读表达。~~（10分）

AsBeijing‘shotsummereveningsturnintocoolautumnones,I

mremindIspedntofcampingthedayswithmyBoy

Scouts（童子军）friendsseveralyearsago.

BackintheUK,IwasaBoyScoutfromtheageof12untiltheageof15.Wewouldallmeetoneeveningaweekforallkinds

ofactivitiesandsports.ButlearningtoliveoutdoorsisareallyimportantpartofScouting,andcampingwasthemost

enjoyablebit.

Summercampsoftenmeantactivitiessuchaslookingforfood,buildingfiresandcookingoutdoors.Therewasalsoanactivitycalledorientation（定向）,wherewewouldhavetogetfromoneplacetoanotherusingjustamapandacompass.

Withallournewtechnology,it‘seasytousesmartphonestogetaround,butwhenthesebreakdownorrunoutofpower,

reallyhelpstohavebasicsurvivalskills.

Thoughitbeganallthewaybackin1907,theScoutingcommunityisstillthriving（繁荣）today.Itisespeciallymeaningful

thisyear,astheBoyScoutsofAmericacelebrates100yearsoftheEagleRank（级另）,thehighestrankamembercan

achieve.Ididn‘tachieveanEagle,butmyScoutingdaysgavemehonor,skillsandfriendship.

AnswerthefollowingquestionswithNoMoreThanNineWords

Whereisthewriterwhenheiswritingthisstory?

HowoldwasthewriterasaBoyScout?

Whatisthecompassusedfor?

WhyistheBoyScoutsofAmericaespeciallymeaningfulthisyear?

Whatelsedidthewriterprobablygetfromcamping?

七、词汇运用（15分）

Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoour（发音）inordertopreparetheEnglishlisteningandspeakingexam.

YuanLongpinghasmadeagreatcontributionto（增力口）riceproduction.

PremierLiKeqiangnoted一the（精神）ofcraftsmanship（工匠）11inhisgovernmentworkreport.Andithas

becomeonethehottestwordsthisyear.

Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldbebraveandcleverenoughtoguard（对抗）schoolbullying（校园欺

凌）.

Asmallisland（位于）inthemiddleofthelakeinthepast.However,astimewentby,itdisapearedlittleby

little.

Themoreyouread,the（wealthy）youwillfeelinspirit.

Mum,don‘tworryaboutme.I‘moldenoughtowashmyclothesand（you）.

Morethanoneflight（cancel）becauseofterriblehazetheotherday.

How（comfortable）thetouristssatonthegrassafterwalkingforaday!

JackieChanisthefirstChinese（win）theHonoraryOscar（奥斯卡终身成就奖）.Weareproudofhim.

Tom,togetherwithLucy,（notfight）athome.Iwillbuysomethingdeliciousforyou.

Thisisoneofthemostfamous（hero）names.Itisoftenseeninnewspapers.

Toachievehighmarksintheexam,youshouldavoid（care）.

Don‘tbesoimpatient.Wemustthink（two）beforemakingadecision.

Sinceyou（graduate）fromcollege,youshouldn‘tdependonyourparentsanymore.

八、首字母填空。（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

NanjingUniversityofScienceandTechnologyTaizhouCollegehasheldanactivitycalled一SmartPhoneNinja11（手机忍者）

recently.Theywouldliketheirstudentsnottousemobilephonesfor21days.Itisreallyac101forstudentsbecause

mostofthemdependonmobilephonestoomuch.

TheactivitystartedonN10212th.Eachstudentwhovolunteeredtotakepartinthisactivitygotabracelet（手环）.If

thestudentsd103usetheircellphones,therewouldbeaphotoonthescreenofthebracelettoshowthat.Iftheyused

theircellphones,adifferentphotowoulda104onthescreenofthebracelet.Afterthelastclassofeachday,thestudentss105thephotostotheschool'spublicWeChat（微信）.

O106800studentswishedtotakepartinthistest,and400werechosen.Aftersevendays,only103studentsr107.

Thetestwassetfor21daysbecausesomescientistsbelievethat21daysislongenoughtohelpdevelopah108.

A109totheteachersintheuniversity,theactivitywasnotacompetition.Itdependedonstudentst110tomake

thedecision.Theteachershopedtheirstudentscouldgetintobetterstudyhabitsthroughactivitieslikethisone.

九、书面表达。（20分）

临近寒假，学校要求每个初三学生写封信给各个家长，简要汇报这一学期以来的收获与存在问题。假如你是Jim

请根据下表的内容提示，用英文做一个简短的汇报。

收获

学到很多知识，提高了学习技能。了解到许多名人及他们的事迹。（举一例，参考人名：SpudWebb;

NeilArmstrong;TanDun;Audrey