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1/1大学英语B级考试经典试题大学英语B级考试经典试题

导语:除了知识和学问之外,世上没有任何其他力量能在人的精神和心灵中,在人的.思想想像见解和信仰中建立起统治和权威。下面是为大家整理的,英语范文。希望对大家有所帮,欢迎阅读,仅供参考,更多相关的知识,请关注CNFLA学习网!

PartI

UseofEnglish(20points)

Directions:Inthispartthereare10incompletedialogues.ForeachdialoguetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthedialogue.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.Oh,sorrytobotheryou.__________.

A.That‘sokayC.That‘sgood

B.No,youcan‘tD.Oh,Idon‘tknow

2.Goodmorning,DrJohnson‘soffice.CanIhelpyou?__________.

A.Speaking,please

B.I‘dliketomakeanappointment,pleaseC.Yes,goonD.No,youcan‘t

3.Wearegoingtohaveadancingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

__________.

A.I‘mafraidnot.BecauseIhaveanappointmentwithmydentisttonightB.Ofcoursenot.IhavenoideaC.No,Ican‘tD.That‘sallset

4.Excuseme.Idon‘twanttointerruptyoubut…__________.

A.CanIhelpyou?C.It‘squiteallright

B.Certainly,howdareyouD.Yes,youdid

5.Youhavelovelychildren.__________.

A.No,no,no.TheyarenotC.You‘retalkingtoomuch

B.Oh,no,noD.Thanks

6.CanIhelpyouwithyoursuitcase?__________.

A.IhavenoideaC.That‘sagoodidea

B.No,no.IcancarryitmyselfD.Thankyou.Icanmanagemyself

7.Canyoucomeoverfordinnerwithus?__________.

A.I‘dliketobutIhaveameetingtonightC.No,Idon‘tlike

B.Itdoesn‘tmatterD.Oh,thatsoundswell

8.Goodnightandthanksagain.__________.

A.Youcan‘tsaythat

B.No,no.It‘swhatIcandoD.Goodnight

C.Howcanyousaythat

9.Oh,I‘msorry.ButIpromiseI‘llbecarefulnexttime.

__________.

A.It‘snothingatallC.Thankyou

B.Oh,nevermind.Itdoesn‘tmatterD.Therearenoquestions

10.CouldIuseyourdictionaryforamoment?__________.

PartⅡReadingComprehension(40points)

Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

Dr.HarveyGates,thenotedscientist,mightneverhavediscoveredtheKamronlizard(蜥蜴)inBlovia,ifithadnotbeenforachildhoodaccident.Asaboy,hewasdeterminedtobecomeabaseballplayer,butwhenhebrokehisarminpracticeattheageoffourteenandwasforcedtostayofftheplayingfieldforawhile,hetooknoticeofthenaturalworldaroundhimandlikedwhathesaw.

Afterhehadrecoveredfromhisinjury,hecaughtasquirrel(松鼠)andraiseditasapet.In1962,heenteredBlakefordCollegeandmajoredinbiology.By1966hehadreceivedhisSoonhewasbringinghomesnakesandothercreaturesfromthewoodsnearhisschool.Bachelor(學士)ofSciencedegreeandtwoyearslateratDrysdaleUniversity,hereceivedhisDoctorofSciencedegree.ItwaswhilehewasdoingfieldresearchforhisdoctoralstudiesinSouthAmericain1967thathediscoveredandnamedtheKamronlizard.Thisanimalwasdifferentfromothersofitskindinthatithadonlyfourtoesonitsfrontfeet.Inotherrespects,itwassimilartoothersofthesamefamily.Itcouldchangeitscolorandgoforlongperiodswithoutfood.

11.Ofthefourstatements,whichonebestindicatestheauthor‘sidea?

A.Dr.Gatesisascientistwhocanalwaysattractthepublicattentiontohisresearch.B.Dr.Gatesisaveryfamousscientist,thoughhewantedtobeasportsmanatfirst.C.Dr.Gatesisascientistwhoalwayscarriesanotebookwithhimwhereverhegoes.D.Dr.Gatesisverypopularforhisdeterminationtobecomeabaseballplayer.A.whiledoingsomepracticalworkB.whilestudyinganimals

C.whilemakinguphismindtobecomeabaseballplayerD.whileplayingbaseballA.It‘swell

B.Itdoesn‘tmatterD.Ihavenoidea

C.Byallmeans

12.Inthefirstparagraphofthepassage,thephrase―inpractice‖means―_________‖.

13.Inthesecondparagraph,theword―creatures‖canbestbereplacedby―__________―.

A.people

B.things

C.animals

D.livingthings

14.Itwas__________thatDr.GatesdiscoveredtheKamronlizard.

A.afterhehadgraduatedfromDrysdaleUniversityB.rightafterhehadfinishedhisstudyforthedoctor‘sdegreeC.afterhehadreceivedhishighestdegree

D.duringthetimewhenhewasstudyingforthedoctor‘sdegreeA.Itpossessesfourtoesonitsfrontfeet.B.Itcanlivealongwhilewithouteating.C.Itmaygoforweekswithoutdrinking.D.Itiscapableofchangingcolors.

Passage2

15.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasafeatureoftheKamronlizard?

Iwasduetotakemydrivingtestat11:30am.Itwasarainymorningwithlowcloudsand

asIapproachedthedrivingschoolat9:50am,myheartsank.Mydrivinginstructor,Stan,saidsomething,tryingtodriveawaymyfears,butIwasnotimpressed.

Wesetoffforthetestcentrewithanhourtogo.Iwantedarunroundthetestcircuit(圈),Wearrivedatthetestcentreat11am.Stanmademewatchagroupofsixlearnersemergingbutwegotstuckinatrafficjam,andcouldonlydrivenofasterthanwalking.

fromthebuildingwiththeirrespective(个自的)examiners.Theirinstructorswerelookingoutfromtwowindows.Wewatchedthemdriveoff.Theymusthavebeenfeelingverynervous.

Stantookmeroundtheprobabletesttrack,pointingoutthetraps.Theweatherbecameevenworse.Itseemedtomakemefeelworsetoo.Ihaddevelopedacouldn‘t-care-lessmood,andwasalmostcalm.Wereturnedtothetestcentreintimetoseethesixunfortunatesreturning.Theirnervesmusthavebeeninaterriblestate.

Isatinthewaitingroomuntilsixexaminerscameintocalloutourrespectivenames.Mineshowednoemotionasheaskedmetogotomycar.Ishowednoneeither,butthetensionbeganmountingagain.

16.Ontheirwaytothetestcenter,Stantriedtocomforttheauthor___________.

A.butitmadetheauthor‘sheartsinkdeeperB.butthewordsproducednoeffect

C.sothattheauthorcoulddrivetothecenterwithnofearsD.sothattheycouldprepareforallthetrapsA.Sixlearnerswouldbetestedatthesametime.

B.Thelearnersweretestedinthepresenceoftheirinstructors.C.Noneofthesixlearnerspassedthetestintheend.

17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.upset

B.nervous

C.frightened

D.relaxed

18.Whentheauthorwassittinginthewaitingroom,hewasquite__________.19.Whenitwashisturntotakethetest,theauthorwenttohiscarwith__________.

A.firmconfidence

B.mixedemotionsD.perfectcalmness

C.increasednervousness

20.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.

A.theinfluenceofbadweatheruponatesttakerB.thefeelingsofalearnerbeforehisdrivingtestC.thepreparationsbeforeadrivingtestD.anunforgettableday

Passage3

Theresourcesofthelibrarycanbehelpfulevenwhenwearedoingsomethingvery

informal,suchastryingtodeviseabetterwaytomeasureattitudestowardmusicorlookingforabetterwaytoteachmathematics.Thelibrarycanbeequallyhelpfulwhenwearedoingsomethingveryformal,suchaswritingadissertation(学位文章)orpreparinganarticleforpublicationinaprofessionaljournal.Ineithercase,ourgoalshouldbetousethelibraryasausefultooltohelpusunderstandandsolveourproblem.

Thefollowingsectionsofthischapterwilldescribespecificresourcesavailableinmanylibraries.Insomecasesyoumaybecompletelyunfamiliarwitharesource.Yourgoalshouldthetobecomeawareofwhatisavailableandtoknowhowtouseeachoftheseresourcestohelpyousolvetheproblemtheyaredesignedtosolve.

Wheneducatorshaveapieceofinformationthattheywanttosharewiththeircolleagues,theyoftenmakethisinformationavailableinprofessionaljournalsoratprofessionalmeetings.Itwouldoftenbeusefultohaveaccesstosuchinformation,andthischapterwilldescribethespecialservicesthatenableustolocatesuchinformation.

21.Thelibraryresourcescanbehelpfulwhenwe__________.

A.wanttofindabetterwaytomeasureattitudestowardmusicB.arepreparingapaperforaprofessionaljournalC.arewritingadissertationD.Alloftheabove

A.ismoreorlessthesameC.differsgreatly

B.VariesslightlyD.shouldnotbedifferent

22.Thefamiliarityofreaderswithdifferentresources__________.

23.Theauthorbelievesthat__________.

A.libraryresourcesshouldbeusedfrequentlyandcompletely

B.libraryresourcescannotbemadegooduseofiftheyarenotavailabletous

D.oneissupposedtohavegoodknowledgeandmakegooduseofresources__________.

24.Wheneducatorswishtosharesomeinformationwiththeircolleagues,theyoften

Passage4

Whenfoodisconsumeditcanusuallybereplacedbygrowingmorefoodonthesamelandyearafteryear.Butwhenpeopledrivecars,thepetroltheyconsumecannotbereplacedfromthesamesourceforever.Somedayalltheoil,coalandmetalsintheearthwillhavedisappeared.Inthe19thcenturythefactoriesobtainedtheirenergyfromcoal,butindustry‘senergytodaycomesmaterialofoil.ItisoilmorethananythingelsethathasmadetheUnitedStatestherichestcountryintheworld.Withoutitherindustrywouldcometoahalt.Shealsousesoilasrawmaterialfortheproductionofthingslikeplasticsandwashing-powder.Americaownslargeamountsofoil,coalandotherresources,butthecountry‘sindustrialproductionhasbecomesogreatthatfuelandrawmaterialsnowhavetobeimportedfromothercountries.TheUnitedStates,withonetwentiethoftheworld‘spopulation,consumesathirdoftheworld‘sresourcesfarmorethanherfairshare.AnamericanusesfiftytimesasmuchenergyasanIndian,whilealmosthalftheworld‘scarsareontheroadsofAmerica.Europeisalsoconsumingmorethanitsfairshareoftheworld‘sresources,includingtheresourcesofpoorercountries.

Whenwerideinacaroratrainwerarelyaskourselveswheretheenergycomesfromtodriveit.Nordowethinkabouttheenergythatheatsthewaterforourbath,orthatenablesustowatchtelevision,playrecordsorcookthedinner.Everytimewedothesethingsweuseupalittlebitmoreoftheearth‘sresources.Itisdifficulttofindanyproductsinashopthatdonotuseupenergyandrawmaterialsintheirproduction.Inthelastfewyearspeoplehavebeguntorealizethattheseresourcesarebeingusedupfartooquickly.Between1960and1970worldconsumptionofoildoubled,andourresourcesareexpectedtobecompletelyusedupbytheyear20XXunlessmoreoilisdiscoveredbeforethen.Theoil-producingcountrieshavethereforeincreasedthepriceofoilbecausetheyknowthattheoilwillnotlastforever.

Whatwillhappenifoilandotherimportantresourcesareusedup?Arethereotherwaystosolvetheproblem?Scientistsarelookingforit.

A.publishitinaprofessionaljournalC.getaccesstoitinthelibrary

B.attendprofessionalmeetingsD.makeuseofsomelibraryservices

25.Thechapterinquestion__________.

A.mainlydealswiththewaysofdissertationwriting

B.presentsinformationonpublishingpapersinprofessionaljournalsC.introducessomelibraryservicesE.describessomeprofessionalmeetings

26.Whichofthefollowingisrenewable?

A.LandB.FoodC.OilD.Metal27.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,______________.A.theUnitedStatesisthelargestproducerofrawmaterialB.themoreoilacountryproduces,thericheritwillbe

C.anIndianusesonlyaboutone-fiftiethoftheenergyusedbyanAmericanD.Americahasimportedalmost50%oftheworld‘scars28.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.MostoftheAmericanswanttoknowwhereenergycomesfrom.

B.Thereareproblemsaboutthequalityofthefuelsthatheatourwaterandcookourdinner.C.Whateverwedowecertainlyuseupsomeoftheearth‘sresources

D.Thereareafewgoodsthatareproducedwithoutusingupsomeenergyandrawmaterial29.Intheauthor‘sopinion,________________.A.moreoilwillbediscoveredbeforelong

B.oil,coal,andmetalsintheearthwillbeusedupsoonerorlaterC.worldconsumptionofoilwilldoubleinthenextfewyearsD.morecoalisneededinordertoreplaceoil

30.Thispassagewasprobablywritten________________.A.in1960s

B.between1960and1970C.before1960orearlierD.in1970sorlater

PartⅢVocabularyandStructure(25points)SectionA

Directions:Inthissectionthereare15incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.31.Airpollution__________,thiscityisstillagoodplacetolivein.

A.beinggreatlyreducedC.togreatlyreduce

B.greatlybeingreducedD.greatlytoreduce

32.ManyAmericansworryaboutleisureandhurryfromoneactivitytothenext,__________littletimetostopandthink.

A.leave

B.leaving

C.left

D.toleave

33.Iwon‘tbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause_________.

A.Imustteachaclass

B.Iteachaclass

D.Iwillhavebeenteachingaclass

C.Iwillbeteachingaclass

34.Greatchanges__________inourinstituteinthelastfewyears.

A.havetakenplaceC.tookplace

companywillbefined.

A.beingcompletedC.tobecompletedA.TobecomeA.togiveA.toclose

B.hastakenplaceD.hadtakenplace

35.Ifthebuildingproject__________bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstruction

B.iscompletedD.completed

C.Onebecomes

C.giving

D.Onbecoming

D.beinggiven

36.__________ateacherinauniversity,itisnecessarytohaveatleastamaster‘sdegree.

B.Become

37.Idon‘tknowwhysheavoids__________heropiniononthesubject.

B.tobegivenB.closing

38.IfIhadremembered__________thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin.

C.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed

39.Cambridgehasannouncedplanstoestablishabusinessschool__________themaster‘sdegreeinbusiness***istration.

40.Jamesplansto__________offersfromothercompaniesbeforemakingadecision.

A.explodeA.senseA.spread

B.expand

C.expose

D.explore

41.Itwouldmake__________fortheparentstobeinvolvedinthisdiscussion.

B.idea

C.meaningC.exposedC.items

D.significanceD.locatedD.detailsD.lookingon

42.Thelicensemustbeclearly__________inthecarwindscreen.

B.displayedB.character

43.ThedonatedlivercamefromtheUK,butthehospitalisgivingnofurther__________.

A.instanceA.lookingout

__________.

Aoccasion

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

WhenIvisitedtheNetherlandslastyear,myfirstimpressionwasthatitwasalltoogoodtobetrue:acountrywhereeveryoneissatisfied!So,___46___thatyoungpeopleeverywherearegiftedsocialcritics,Isoughtoutsomeuniversitystudentsand___47__whatissuesyoungpeoplewere___48___.Iwasstunnedtolearnthatthemainproblemstudentsthereseeiswithemployment.INacountrythat‘smadegoodworkconditionsa(n)___49___,thiscameasareal

B.situation

C.condition

D.environment

44.Policeare__________thedisappearanceoftwochildren.

B.lookingafterC.lo

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