2019-2020学年山东省威海市文登区高二上学期期末考试英语试题 （Word版）听力

2019-2020学年山东省威海市文登区高二上学期期末考试英语试题101501200.50.5第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）5AB、C10Whatisthemantryingtodo?Playchesswiththewoman.Encouragethewomantoholdon.Findoutthereasonforthewoman.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?Forwardingthemailon.TurningtoMaryforhelp.AskingSallyforthenewaddress.Whatmightthemandothen?InvitethewomantoB.Goonasplanned. C.Chooseanotherrestaurant.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?Themanappreciatesthewoman'shelp.Themanoftenlendsbookstothewoman.Thewomanoftenworksovertimeatweekends.Whatdidthemandecidetodo?Gosightseeing. B.StartworkC.towork.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）5ABC三个55听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatseemstobetheman'sproblem?Makingacareerchoice.Usingself-assessmenttools.Gettingacareercounselor(顾问).What'sthewoman'smostimportantadvice?Lookingatthejobdescription.Learningaboutoneselfthoroughly.earningsintotopconsideration.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?ProblemsintheirB.Newsinthenewspaper. C.Ablooddisease.Whywon’tJuliagointothecitycenteratnight?Sheistooexhausted.Sheisstillscaredofdarkness.ThenewsofmurderscaresWhatisTRUEaboutthelocalgirlmentionedintheconversation?Sheisseriouslyill. B.Herfamilyisrich. C.SheisnowintheUS.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?Buildhershape. B.Dohomeworkintime. C.Changehereatinghabits.Whatwillthewomanbeoffered?Apersonaltrainingplan. B.Personalequipment. C.Acustom-madediet.thedecision?Havingatryforamonth.Learninganewtechnique.Tryinganotherfitness听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Wheredidthewomanfindthejobadvertisement?Inthenewspaper. B.OntheInternet. C.Fromherhostess.Howmanyhourswillthewomanhavetoworkaday?2hours. B.3hours. C.4hours.Whatcanbesaidaboutthejob?Itoffers￡75aB.Itneedsnoexperience. C.Itinvolvespreparinglunch.Whenwillthewomantaketheinterview?At2:00thisafternoon.At10:00a.m.nextAt2:30p.m.next听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Whichmightbethefeelingofthosestandingwhileworking?BeingmoreB.Beingconcentrated. C.goingbyWhatistheouteofthestudymentionedinthepassage?StandingwhileworkingimprovesworkingSittingforover6hoursadayisharmfultohealth.Sittingfortablydoessomegoodtohealth.Whatdosomeprofessorssuggest?Doingasleadersandcolleaguesdo.Movingaroundinsteadofjuststanding.Findinganaturalwaytostandwhileworking.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）（ABCAOliviaRieswasjustsevenyearsoldwhensheandhereight-year-oldbrotherCarteradoptedacheetah(猎豹)inSouthAfrica.“WhenmysisterandIfirstlearnedbackin2009thatspecieslikethecheetahmaybeextinctinthewildbythetimewehavekids,itscaredus.Weknewwehadtodosomethingtohelpthem,”saysCarter.“Therearesomanypeople(youngandoldalike)whojustdon’tknowwhatishappeningtosomanyspecies,justlikewedidn’t.OliviaandIwanttomakesurewereachasmanypeoplearoundtheworldaspossibleandhelpthemtounderstandhowseriousthesituationreallyis.”Todothat,thekidsstartedOneMoreGeneration(OMG),anorganizationwiththemotto:“Preservingendangeredspeciesforonemoregenerationandbeyond.”Now,tenyearslater,OliviaandCarterhavetraveledallovertheworldspreadingtheirmessage.They’vebeeninterviewedonnationaltelevision,participatedinmarchesandfundraisersandwonawardsfortheirwork.In2015,theywereinvitedtobytheUnitedStatesEmbassytoparticipateinaprogramtosaverhinos.Allthatthey’veacplishedforanimalsandtheenvironmentismuchtoolongtolist!“Ournumberonemessagetoeveryonewemeetis'Remember,anyonecanmakeadifference...ifwecan,youcantoo,'”saysOlivia.“WewantallpeopletounderstandthatwhatCarterandIaredoingisnotnecessarilysomethingspecial;itissomethingthatweallshouldbedoing.Youcanstartsmallbysimplyadoptingananimal.Dosomeresearchonthespeciesyouareinterestedin,andfindagoodorganizationofferingadoptions.MybrotherandItakeourbirthdaymoneyandallowancemoneyandadoptanimalsallthetime.”HowdidOliviaandCarterfeelwhenlearningcheetahsfacedextinction?AngryandB.Shockedandconcerned.C.Anxiousandhelpless. D.Hopefulanddetermined.Whatdoestheunderlined“that”refertoinParagraph3?Helpingendangeredspeciessurvive.peoplethesituationcheetahsface.Makingthesituationofdyingspeciesknown.Callingonpeopletoadoptendangeredspecies.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellaboutOliviaandCarter?TheyorganizedactivitiestoraiseB.Theytookmeasurestosaverhinos.C.Theymadeeffortstolistextinctspecies. D.Theycontributedalottodyingspecies.Whatdowordssuggest?Anyonecanhelpbystartingsmall.Anyonecandosomethingspecial.Anyoneshoulddoresearchonspecies.Anyoneshoulddonatetoadoptionorganizations.Ifyou’retoofferOliviaagift,whichmightsheexpectmost?"Adoptingapandainnameofbothherandme.""Makingherafurrydogwithmyownhands.""Buyingheradollofthelateststyle.""Mailingherahandmadepostcard."BMindyScheierisonamissiontomakefashionableclothingaccessibletoeveryone.In2014,shestartedtheRunwayofDreamsFoundation,anon-profitorganizationthathelpsbringadaptiveclothingtodisabledpeople.Scheierexplainedtheinspirationbehindherefforts.“Myson,wasbornwithrigidspinemusculardystrophy,”shesaid.“Hislackofstrengthcreatedchallengeswithtypicalclothing.AfterspendingyearsinthefashionIdecidedthattherewasanopportunitytobinemyfashionexperiencewithmyothers.”Scheierbegantocreatetrendyclothingthathersoncouldwearwithease.Forexample,sheusedmagnetsandelastics(松紧带)inplaceofbuttonsandzippers.ThoseadjustmentshaveenabledOlivertowearthesamestyleashisfriendsdo,evenjeans.Scheier’svisionextendsbeyondjusthelpingherownson.“Isoonrealizedthatmillionsofdisabledpeoplewerealsostrugglingtoaccessfashionableclothingthatmeetstheirneeds,”shesaid.ThatwaswhyshestartedtheRunwayofDreamsFoundation.OnSeptember5,2018,thefoundationhelditsannualfashionshowduringNewYorkFashionWeek.Theeventshowcasedthefoundation’snewadaptiveclothing.Theshowfeaturedseveraldisabledmodels,includingColeGottliebandMaddieHostetter.Cole,a9-year-oldboybornwithcerebralpalsy,lovestoplaybaseballandsoccer.Hewasexcitedtoparticipateinthefashionshow.“Itletsmebearolemodeltoothers,”hesaid.Maddie,aged8,wasbornwithonlyonefullarm.“IheardaboutRunwayofDreamsfrommymom,”explainedMaddie.“EventhoughIcanbuttonclotheswithonearm,themagnetshavemadeitmucheasierforme.”Scheier—whoseTEDwasreleasedinJanuary2018—creditsherpassionwiththeprogressRunwayofDreamshasmadeinthelastfewyears.“Passionallowsyoutonottakenoforananswer,”sheencourages.“Itallowsyoutokeepgoingwhenfacedwithchallenges.”WhatmotivatedScheiertostartRunwayofDreams?Herfashionexperience. B.Hertalentfordesigningclothing.C.Hersympathyforthedisabled. D.Herspecialneedsinclothing.WhatmostfeaturesRunwayofDreams?Itisanon-profitorganization.Itemploysthedisabledasmodels.Itproducestrendyclothingforthedisabled.Itdecoratesitsclothingwithbuttonsandzippers.WhydoestheauthormentionColeandMaddieinParagraph5?drawattentiontomotethenewadaptiveclothing.callonmodelstoparticipateinthefashionstresstheinfluenceofthefoundationonthedisabled.WhatcanweinferfromwhatColeandMaddiesaid?Theyacceptedthefactofbeingdisabled. B.Theywerehopefulfortheirfuture.C.TheyweregratefultoRunwayofDreams. D.Theydreamedofbeingrolemodels.essentialinthegrowthofthefoundationaccordingtoScheier?Dreams. B.Passion. C.Progress. D.Challenges.Callbeeninasituationwhereweaskourfriendtotherestaurantforlunchandfindourselveswaitingatatablealone.lookaroundtheroom,noticealltheothercustomersdiningwithsomeone,andsuddenlybeeinsecurethatwe’realone.Insteadofstartingaconversationwithsomeone,werushtograbourphonesandstareatthescreenuntilwearefinallyrescuedbyourlatefriend.Longgonearethedayswhenwestartaconversationwiththepersonnexttouswhilesittingonthesubwayduringthemorningoreveningmute.However,smalltalk,aswellasthewillingnesstoengageinit,isveryimportant.Whenhumansengageinsmalltalk,itactuallyprovidesafeelingofhappiness.Thosewhosociallyinteractarelikelytoincreasetheirhappinessandhealth,whileotherswhoshyawayfromsocialinteractionarereportedtofeeldisappointedandunhealthy,accordingtotheHuffingtonPost.Andsmalltalknotonlykeepsusfeelinghappyandhealthy,butteachesushowtostaycalminsituationsthatwemightnotnormallyfindourselvesin.Insteadoffeelinganxiousandnervous,startingaconversationwithpeopleyoudon’tknowhelpscalmthenervesandprovidesafeelingofinclusion.Anunfamiliareventwithpeopleyoudon’tknowsuddenlybeesgratifying.Butperhapsthemostimportantreasonwhyeveryoneshouldlearntoengageinsmalltalkisthatitteachesushowtolistenandtrulyformrelationships.Byaskingastrangersomequestionsandshowinginterestinthem,ithelpsestablishnewrelationships,whethertheyarepersonalorbusiness-related.shouldlearnhowtoconnectwithsomeoneandidentifywithpeopleyoudon'tSonexttimeyou’realoneinapublicplace,trytoreachouttoothersandstartaconversation.reallynotthathard.WhatdoesthewriterintendtodescribethroughParagraph1?Anxietyofbeingalone. B.Impatiencewithwaitingforfriends.C.Addictiontosmartphones. D.Absenceofmunicationbetweenstrangers.Howmanybenefitsofsmalltalkarementionedinthepassage?B.Three. C.D.Five.Whichdoesthewriterthinkmostvaluablefortakingsmalltalk?Developingnewrelationships. B.negativeemotions.C.Havingmorepeopletoturnto. D.Learningsomesocialskills.WhichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedoneinParagraph4?B.Peaceful. C.Enjoyable. D.Instructive.Whichmightbethebesttitle?StartSmallB.HowtoMakeFriends.C.DriveShyness. D.HowtoStartSmall52.512.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Justthinkingaboutyourfavoritefoodprobablymakesyouright?Foodprovidesuswiththeenergyweneedtolive.36Forsomepeople,foodisatooltodealwithemotionalproblems.However,youmayovereatwhenyou’refeelingstressed,sadorworried,whichwilldoharmtoyourhealth.Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyoureachforfoodwhenyou’refeelingdown?37Theyincludeculturalrulesandmentalproblems.Manypeopleovereatwhentheyaretryingtodealwithfeelings.38Afterawhile,though,overeatingmayleadtofeelingsofregret.Itmayevenworsenthenegativefeelingsitwasmeanttoremove.maygainweightandmeetwithbodyimageproblems,leadingtoacycleofmoreemotionaleating.Emotionaleatingmayevenleadtoovereatingdisorder.39mayfeelpletelyoutofcontrolandunabletostopeating.mayeatmuchmorerapidlythannormalandeatuntilthepointoffeelingunfortablyfull.Althoughstoppingovereatingcanbechallenging,itiscertainlynotimpossible.Itisimportanttolookformedicalhelpifitbeesovereatingdisorder.Ifyou’reupsetandlongingforfood,trytodistractyourattention.40Thenyouwillgetridofovereating.Therearemanyfactorstoexplainit.Eatingmayhelpreducestressorworryatfirst.Beyondthat,foodcanbeabigsourceofpleasure.Andovereatingmaysatisfyyoureagernessforfood.Thisdisorderinvolveseatingverylargeamountsoffood.Gooutsideforaquickwalk,readabookordosomehousework.（30分）101.515分）（ABC和AfterGrandmapassedaway,GrandpamovedinwithusfromChinain1983.Althoughwe41differentlanguages,westillmunicatedwellinourownPlayingMonopoly(大富翁)withmybrotherandIcreateda42bondbetweenus.Althoughhefailedtofigureoutthe43ormuchofwhatmybrotherandIsaid,hegotakickoutof44withus.IthinkofGrandpawhenIplaygameswithmysons.Truthfully,Idon’tcareifIwinorlosethesegames.What45isspendingtimewithchildrenandunderstandingtheir46.Grandpawouldspendhisdayssittingonthecouch,staringoutthewindowandsinging47.Ioftenthoughthewas48,butasIage,IfindpeaceintakingmomentstostareoutaMaybeIgotthatfromhim.Hepassedawaythenightbeforehis80thOneofmybiggest49isnotspendingmoretimewithhim.WhatIlearnedfrommygrandpawasto50simplepleasureinlife,seeasingleleaffallfromatreeandplaygameswithmysons.Ithinkit’stimetovisitGrandpa’sgrave.41.A.exchangedB.spokeC.learnedD.loved42.A.closeB.similarC.mysteriousD.free43.A.lawsB.opinionsC.lessonsD.rules44.A.shoppingB.stayingC.travelingD.singing45.A.existsB.permitsC.mattersD.differs46.A.answersB.decisionsC.problemsD.interests47.A.quietlyB.skillfullyC.perfectlyD.regularly48.A.relaxedB.sleepyC.stressedD.bored49.A.concernsB.mistakesC.regretsD.puzzles50.A.enjoyB.selectC.pictureD.remember第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。China'sfirstdocumentaryon51(it)overallcounter-terrorism(反恐)effortsinXinjiangairedThursdaynight52(cause)widediscussionsamongtheaudiencewithnever-seen-beforerealcrimescenesofterrorism,53highlightedthehighpricesChinahaspaidandthecountry'sresolutioninwipingoffterrorism.AlotofthevideoandaudioclipsintheEnglish-languagedocumentary54(make)publicforthefirsttimeassolidevidenceofthehorriblecrimes55(mit)byterroristsinXinjiang.Italsorevealedhardevidenceofinteractions56terroristsandoverseasmasterminds("Theauthoritiesdidnotpublishthevideoanddetailsofterrorist57(attack)inXinjiangbefore,outofconcernthattheymaycausepanic.ThisprovesChinahadpaidahighpriceinfightingterrorismbefore,andtheinternationalmunityshouldhave58clearunderstandingofthis,"Liacounter-terrorismexpertsaid.LinotedthatthevideoandaudiofilmsjustifyChina'sXinjiangpoliciesincounteringterrorism,including59(start)thevocationaleducationandtrainingcenters,whichhavebeen 60(high)effectiveinfightingextremistforces.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华。你校英语俱乐部将举办课本剧展演,你将在“TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn”中扮演Huck，在准备过程中你遇到一些问题。请你给美国笔友Paul写一封80词左右的E-mail，向他征求建议。第二节概要写作（满分20分）阅读下面短文,根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。AlipayAntForesthasbeenawardedtheUnitedNation’shighestenvironmentalhonor—the“U.N.ChampionsoftheEarth”award.ThestatementwasissuedbyUNEP(联合国环境计划署)onSeptember20.TheAntForestwasstartedintheAlipayappinAugust2016.Itencouragesuserstoadoptlow-carbonactivities—suchaspayingonlineandwalkingortakingbusestoworkinsteadofdriving.Suchbehaviorproducesvirtual“greenenergypoints.”Withenoughenergypoints,userscangrowavirtual(虚拟的)“tree”ontheirmobilephone.ThenthevirtualtreeisplantedbyAlipayinareasthatneedreforesting.ByAugust2019,AlipayAntForesthasattractedover500millionusers.Theirlow-carbonbehaviorhasresultedin122milliontreesinaridareasinChina,includingregionsinInnerMongolia,Gansu,QinghaiandShanxi.TheinfluencehasalsotraveledbeyondChina.InspiredbyAlipayAntForest,thePhilippines’leadingmobilewalletserviceGCashaddedGCashForesttoitsAppinJune2019.Localusersareencouragedtocontributetoreforestationandenvironmentalprotectionbyadoptinglow-carbonactivitiesintheirdailylives."AlipayAntForestshowshowtechnologycanchangeourworld,"saidIngerAndersen,ExecutiveDirectorofthe“Althoughtheenvironmentalchallengeswefacearedisappointing,wehavethetechnologyandtheknowledgetodefeatthem.”shesaid.ChampionsoftheEarthistheU.N.’sflagshipglobalenvironmentalaward.Itwasestablishedin2005torecognizeoutstandingfiguresthathavehadapositiveeffectontheenvironment.aretrulyhonoredtoreceivethisChampionsoftheEarthaward,"saidEricJing,ChairmanandCEOofAntFinancial.“AlipayAntForestreflectsourbeliefthattechnologycanandshouldbeusedforsocialgood.Itspopularityshowsthatthepublicisreadytotakeactiontofightclimatechange,”hesaid.高二英语参考答案I听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1~5BBCAC6~10ABBCA 11~15AAAAC16~20CCBBBII阅读（每小题2.5分，满分50分）21~25BCDAA 26~30DCDCB 31~35DBACA36~40DBCFGIII-1语言运用（每小题1.5分，满分15分）41~45BADBC 46~50DADCAIII-2短文填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）51.its 52.(has)caused 53.which 54.weremade 55mitted56.between 57.attacks 58.a 59.starting 60.highlyIV-1写作（满分20分）(Twopossibleversions)DearPaul,Howarethingsgoing?I’mwritingtoaskyoutodomeafavour.OurEnglishclubwillholdatextbookdramashowandI’llplaytheroleofHuckinTheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn.Whenpreparingfortheshow,I’veeacrosssomeproblemssuchashowtoexpressHuck’semotionbetterwithproperintonationandbodylanguage.AttachedtothisletterisourscriptandI’vemademarkswhereIhaveproblems.Sinceyouhavesomeexperienceinstageperformance,Ireallyhopeyoucangivemeahand.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.LiHuaDearPaul,Howareyoudoingrecently?Overthelasttwoweeks,I’vebeenoccupiedwithadramarehearsal.TheEnglishClubinourschoolwillholdaDramaShow.I’llplaytheroleofHuckinTheAdventureofHuckleberryFinn.Ifeelextremelyexcitedbutalittlenervousaswell.Istillhavesomeproblemswiththeperformance.Forexample,howcanIactoutHuck’scuriosityandbravery?ShallIpreparesomespecialcostumes?CouldyouhelpmefindsomeaudioandvideomaterialswhichenablemetohaveabetterunderstandingofHuck?I’mearnestlylookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.LiHuaIv-2概要写作（满分20分）评分要点：1.“蚂蚁森林”获奖；2.其获奖原因（成果；技术应用）；3.其运行模式；4.其影响。(要点2、3、4不计顺序)Twopossibleversions:AlipayAlipayAntForestScripts:Text1W:I'mgoingtogiveupplayingchess.Ilostagaintoday.M:Justbecauseyoulost?Isthatanyreasontoquit?Text2M:DoyouknowSally'snewaddress?Shehasgotsomemailhere,andI'dliketoforwardittoher.W:Well,we'venotbeenintouchforquiteawhile.Maryshouldknowit.Text3M:I'mtakingmygirlfriendtothefancynewrestaurantforherbirthdaytonight.W:Iwenttherelastweekend.Ifounditratherdisappointing.Text4W:Thankyouforgivingthebooksback.M:Ithoughtyouneedthemovertheweekend.Manythanksforlettingmeusethem.Text5W:Areyouworkingflexiblehours?M:No.I'mnot.Theweathertodayissonice.SoIdecidedtowalktowork,andthatmeantIhadtoleaveanhourearlierthanusual.Text6M:Therearehundredsofcareeroptionsoutthere.HowcanImakeachoice?W:Well,beforeyoucanmakeacareerchoice,Ithinkyouhavetolearnaboutyourself.Forexample,youshouldknowyourvalues,interests,skillsandyourpersonality.M:HowcanIdecidewhichoccupationisappropriateforme?W:Youcanuseself-assessmenttoolsorcareertest.Youcanfindfreetestsonline.Or,youcansimplyaskacareercounselorforhelp.M:Andthen,what'sthenextstep?W:Afterthat.youcanlookatthejobdescription,educationalrequirements,joboutlook,advancementopportunities,earningsandthosekindsofthings.M:There'salottodo!W:Surelythereis.Text7M:Hello,Julia.Whatareyoureadingaboutinthenewspaper?W:Hello!Iwasexhaustedfromstudying,soIdecidedtoreadthenewspapertorelax.Unfortunately,thenewsissodepressing.Therehasbeenanothermurderinthecitycenter.I'mscaredstiffaboutgoingtothecitycenteratnight.M:Theremusthavebeensomegoodnewsinthenewspaper.W:Well,therewasonegoodpieceofnews.Yourememberthelocalgirlwhowasdyingofarareblooddisease?M:Yes.HerparentswereraisingmoneytohavehertreatedintheUnitedStates.W:Well,they'vegotthemoneyandshe'sgoingtomorrowfortreatment.M:I'msohappyforthefamily!Text8M:Goodafternoon,madam.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Well,Iamabitoutofshape.I'mthinkingaboutgettingsomeexercisestokeepfit.M:Oh,that'sgoodnewsforus.W:Sowhatdoyouprovide?M:Firstofall.we'lldesignacustom-madeworkoutplanaccordingtoyourhabits.W:Whatelse?M:Sinceeveryoneisdifferent,yourpersonaltrainerwillfindyousuitableexerciseequipmentandteachyouallthetechniquestohelpyou