2020届徐州市第三十三中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案

市第十三学高上学期案第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选PlacestoVisitinFjordsMosttovisit峡)JulybecauseNorwayhashoursofgivingtravelerslotsoftimeinspectacularofglaciersmountains.JulyisalsowhenNorway'sweatherisatitswarmest,includealighttheirBastilleinParisJulyisadaycelebratingtotheJulyisthedaythestormedtheaParisprison,andbegantheFrenchRevolution,overthrowingaroyalgovernmentthatoftenthrewpeopleinprisontherefornoreasonatall.WhilethedayismarkedalloverFrance,biggestcelebrationtakesinParis.MasaiNationalReserveofofanimalswanderplainseasilyforgotten.OneofthepopulartovisitMasaiisJulywhenfamousreachestheMarazebrasattheirnumber.ThebesttimesanimalsinKenya'smostparkaredawndusk.oftheBullsinPamplonawhopridefastmaytoheadJulyfortheFeminAofthisistheofSixbullsareanarrowforaofseeingtheythanthe1.WhatcanvisitorsinNorway'sinJuly?A.thescenery.B.andintheC.D.heavysweaterstowarm.2.WhichofthefollowingofhistoricalA.SanFestival.B.BastilleDay.C.MasaiMaraNationalD.Norway's3.Wherevisitorsinterestedwildgo?A.Norway.B.Paris.C.MasaiMara.D.Pamplona.BHumanshavefoundaneasytellifothersarelying.RecentresearchshowsthatthebestwayfariscleveratquestionslistenMuchofthisresearchisbasedonideathatalieissimplyhardermentalworkthantellingthetruth.Makingupastorytakesmoreeffortthansimplyrecordingsomethingthathappened.Andlikewriter,aliarhastotheunrealhismemorysoundbelievablewhenhethattoworktoinistrueandmakesitforyoutotheyareAnevenmorewayistoaskmorequestions,ones.Truth-tellerscanfindmoretosay,butaaupsomethingthat'snotstory.youshouldn'tlayallyourcardsonthetableatthestart,graduallypresentwhathave.Thestoriesmayagreewiththatproof,itthatthey'relying.oitlookslikeincreasetheliar;we'vebeenourmethodsonthewrongoftomakeconversationseemtoworkthanormachinesusedtorecognizealiar.Toliar,more.4.doesthewriter?Toshowit'stomakeB.Toshowit'shardtoaToknowliarsD.Toshoware5.WhatweaboutA.Theyoftentosay.B.oftenaskquestions.C.amade-upD.feelgoodthemselves.6.WhatadvicegiventohelppeoplecatchA.themtosettheirdown.B.Presentingyourtothem.D.Lettingthemquestions.7.canbethebesttitlethetext?A.WhyLietoLyingLow-techaD.LiarsAreSmarterThoughtCInworldsimultaneouslyfireandunderwatertochange,scientistshavegoodSeveralimportant(金鱼speciessteppededgeofextinction.TheunexpectedlyfastrecoverytoeffortsthepastdecadetoendtunadiscussingattheCongressinMarseille,France,whichisorganizedbytheUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN).Researcherscautionthatmanyathirdofworld'ssharksthreatenedhabitatloss,change.“Igoodisfisheriesare”BethPolidoro,amarinebiologistStateUniversity.eatinaproperandwithoutdrivingtothewhereisontheroadtocollapsesametime,warnedthechangesinstatusbeanreasontocatchasmanyfishwewhichrankstheworld'smostspeciesonitsRedListofThreatenedandbytheatthesomeareinthedirection,ontotheRedList.OnenotableexampleisKomodoanlizardatriskclimatebetterpartdecades,hasbeenwiththestatusesofmorethan60speciesoftunaandfortheIUCN.Herteamannounceditsfirstcomprehensivefindingsinmentioningthatanumberofcommerciallyfishedtunaspeciesdangerouslyclosedisappearing.Accordingtothenewdata,Atlanticbluefintuna(Thunnusthynnus),oncelistedendangered,nowastatusofconcern.theyellowfintunaalbacares)werebothconsiderednear-threatenedthetheyassessed.8.theunderlined“imperiledin2A.B.ConservedC.ExtinctSafe9.WhatcaninferfromPolidoro'swords?manyfisharebeingeatenbyhumanbeings.fishnotnecessarilyleadtoitsFishspeciesareontheedgeofifactiontaken.Thesituationunderwaterchangingforthefollowingstatementtrueaccordingthespeciesarebyoverfishing.Tunarankedastheendangeredchangeposesathreattospeciesinandonland.speciesbeenfromextinctionaccordingtodata.What'stheideathepassage?areendangeredrecently.IUCNamarinespecies.Improvementhasbeeninsavingspecies.effortsshouldbemadetospeciesunderwater.DTheterm"birdbrain"frequentlyusedtoaperson'slackofdecision-makingsomebelieveitshouldbeconsideredapraise,manyhumanlikeproducingandtools,solvingproblems,andplanningforfutureGreyparrot,provedthatevenvisualadultsandchildren.study,ledPailian,aresearcherattheparrotcompeteinthegameagainststudents68-year-oldinvolvesaobjectthreeupside-downcups,around.requiredtoidentifytheunderwhichthelies.thetaskmorechallenging,theresearchersrequiredparticipantstwo,andfourobjectsattime.Ananalysisofthethe6to8-year-oldsonimpressive,the"birdperformedasas,orbetterthestudentsonof14trials!wasonlyinthefinaltests,mostobjectsandmostmovement,thattheparrotfellbehindadults.neverthatofthechildren.Griffinwasthecandidateofchoicebecausetheneededanhadafunctionalitysimilartofactthatthesmartshowoffhisbrainpowerinforafew(腰果didnothurtsaidatrainedandseveralAfricanGreyhasbeenoverfourdecadesandapioneerinofintelligence.12.participantsrequiredtoinA.IdentifyofB.TellwherehiddenC.otherparticipants'Movearoundcups.13.Whatresultsofindicate?6to8-year-oldsdidbetterParrotsabettermemoryotherstudentsavisualmemory.studentsinsometrials.WhywasGriffinchosenforexperiment?Itgoodatdecisions.Itwasspeciallytrainedexperiments.Ithadfunctionstohumanbeings.Itshowofflanguagefortreats.15.Whatistitlethetext?"Birdbrain"becomesaastupidHarvardbirdstudy.ParrotoutsmartedHarvardstudentsinmemoryResearchersdiscoveriesaboutintelligence.第二节（共小题；每小题分，分0分）阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中出可以入空白处最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项youthinkaboutcollegeandtheexperiencesyou’llhavethere,youprobablythinkaboutlearningandgrowing.___16___Somestudentswhomakefriendsataremorelikelybetheirareandwhenyouhavewhocanyou，youwillbebetterpreparedtofacethechallengeofhighereducation.isforwhenyougothroughcollege,younotincreaseyouryoutrytogetalongwithWhenforjobaftergraduation,youwillaskedaboutyourskillsandknowledge.___18___Whatdoesallofthishavetodowithfriendships?Learningtogetalongwithandwellthemtakesmanyforms,andoneofthemfriendship.___19___Thesestudentscanformgroups,discussideasforprojects,andcelebratevictoriesandgrades.Whenyoutotalksomeone,yourclassmatesmustbethetotalkaboutincanfrom（互惠）.WhileapersonisprovidingyouwiththeandstrengthyouyouprovidingtoFriendshipatwo-waystreet.ThatcancometheformofYoutheisYou’llalsobeaskedwellyouworkwithaYoualsothinkfriendshipyouwithpeopleallaroundyou.getaby第二部分用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文从每题给的B、、四个选项选出以填空白的最选项TheBestIhavebeenmarried20years.Hehas___21___15pounds.marathonrunner,henowrunsdown___22___halls.Hishairbecominglessbodylonghourstoobars.myfriendme"Whatmakelast?"Itheobvious___24___:responsibility,physicalcommunication.Wefun.theweittoThereIhewiththeheamustawayhouseto___27___mysistersforafewdaysoftalkingandThereissharing.dowe___28___householdworriesparentalalsoScottsentmenovel.____30____heprefersthrillers(惊小)andsciencehenovelheexplainedbecausehewantedtobeablethebookafterI'dThereisforgiveness.Whenparties,WhenheofsavingsinIhimahugandsaid,nothing____35____.It'sonlysensitivity.Lastcameandtoldmeawho'da中wouldHeherecalledthebesideherbed,herhand.BecauseitwasofthemedicalBecausetherewerestillpeoplehavemarried40myhusbandmovedand____39____afterofroomsandIguesswe'vewhatit____40____toloveA.reducedB.lostC.A.hospitalB.collegeC.D.A.abilitiesB.C.rightsA.B.C.A.basketB.costD.A.B.enjoyhatemindA.meetleaveC.attendD.followA.bearB.D.escapeA.happinessB.D.ideasA.ThoughB.SinceC.UnlessOnceA.hurttookC.D.A.exchangeB.expressC.provideA.politeB.gentleC.crazyA.increasingB.losingC.gettingD.A.strangeB.C.D.A.B.walkC.D.A.daughterB.sonC.husbandbrotherA.criedD.agreedexcitedB.astonishedC.concernedD.delightedA.meansC.promises第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文在空白填个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式InoftheNormandy,theplannedthebombingoftheAmiensinFrance.18,18ofthe蚊式轰炸机outthethe700FrenchResistancemembers___42.___(lock)there.Theweatherthatdaywasbadoneofthepilotstoughtaskitwas.However,thestill___44.___(fly)acrossthejust15abovefivehadtoturnbackdueradioandenginedownGroupCaptainPickardon___45.___theAtattackedtheprisontoallowofTheywentdestroytheblockswhereGermanwerestandingguard,manyof___47.___wereorwounded.Mosquitosattackednearbystation,___48.___(buy)thetimetheGermansoldierswereintheWhile102___49.___(kill)inraidandanotherwerecaughtandkeptasprisoners.EventodaythesheerskillandtheMosquitoareconsideredtoadmirable.第四部分（