宾语从句课件

九年级-全一册-UNIT14难点名称：复习并运用宾语从句。宾语从句目录CONTENTSLead-inTeaching

PracticeSummary

宾语从句探讨一些哲学问题：它是谁？它从哪里来？它将到哪里去？以下我要讲的全是干货！！！3Lead-in探讨方向1.认识宾语从句2.学会判断宾语从句3.非常重要的宾语从句三要素，既三大考点，考点，点~点~~引导词语序时态4.考情分析，真题演练5.非常重要的总结敲黑板！敲黑板！敲黑板！4知己知彼百战不殆Isaw

Maryyesterdayevening.SVOIsawthatMarywasrunningat8thismorning.objectclause宾语从句好多句子哦！我咋过晓得哪些是宾语从句呢？名词，代词可做宾语用一个句子去充当句子的宾语so,名词、代词、具有名词代词性质的短语、句子都是可以做宾语滴！~5Teaching

宾语从句动词+句子Idon'tknow

whereYanglives.介词+句子Wearetalkingaboutwhetheritwillraintomorrow.

注意：也有形容词+宾语从句的情况(afraid,certain,glad,pleased,surprised.........Iwasafraidthatsomeonemightfindhim.这样判断6DoyouknowwhoisthefirstChineseastronaut(宇航员)?Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.

Pleasetellme

whereshehasgone.Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.Let’sfindoutwhat’sontonight.FindouttheObjectClauses

WeareproudofthatBeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.宾语从句考点引导词01语序02时态038一、宾语从句引导词（连接词）1.陈述句2.一般疑问句3.特殊疑问句原有的连接代词和连接副词if/whether（“是否”，不做成分，但不能省略）that（不做成分，口语中可省略）Addtherightconjunctions(添加正确的连接词）1.Hesaid____theywouldwin.A.

thatB.whichC.when2.I’mnotsure____it’sagoodidea.whatB.howC.if3.Wedidn’tknow___theywerewaitingfor.whomB.whenC.whether4.Canyoutellme____hewillcomeornot?ifB.whetherC.that5.Iwonder____bookthisis.whoB.whoseC.why

A

CAB

BPractice

WhereisGuangtouqiang?WhereisGuangtouqiang?Xiongerwantstoknow.Haha….XiongerwantstoknowwhereGuangtouqiangis.____________

主语

__

谓语（系动词）二、宾语从句语序：主语+谓语（陈述句语序）

__谓语（系动词）____________

主语把下列各句变为宾语从句1.IsJuneagoodtimetovisitHongKong?(Hewonders…)

HewondersifJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.2.whywasIlateforschool.(Heaskedme......)

HeaskedmewhyIwaslateforschool.3.Willtheyplaybasketballafterschool?(Heasks…)Heasksif/whethertheywillplaybasketballafterschool.4.Howmuchdidhermotherbuythecomputer?(Lilydidn’tknow)Lilydidn’tknowhowmuchthecomputercost.123

宾语从句时态此处有秘诀主现从不限主过从必过真理永一现13三、宾语从句中时态的变化Ihear(that)Jim

(be)

aworkertwoyearsago.Jim

(be)anEnglishteacher.

Jim(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim(sing)apopularsongnow.Jim(be)totheGreatWalltwice.Jim(play)basketballwhenhisfathercameback.Jim

(learn)1000Chinesewordsbytheendoflastsemester.

填一填wasiswillcookissinginghasbeenwasplayinghadlearned1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态。（主现从不限）2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态。（主过从必过）1)Heissick.2)Heisreadingabook.3)Hehasfinishedhiswork.

1)he________sick.2)he___________

abook.3)he____________Hesaid辨一辨

waswasreading

hiswork.hadfinished

3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。（从真理用一现）Hetoldme(that)SummerisafterSpring.Iwastold(that)thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.

Myparentstoldme(that)nonewsisgoodnews.比一比四、宾语从句的否定转移：

如果主句的谓语动词是think,believe,guess,suppose等，而且主句的主语又是第一人称时，它后面接的宾语从句的否定词通常要前移到主句中，即否定主句中的动词，而从句用肯定形式。即：主语为第一人称时，否定在主句，翻译在从句。

Translatethefollowingsentences.1.我认为不会下雨。

I____________thatit____________.2.我认为你的答案不对。I_____________youranswer＿＿right.３.我们相信他还没走。We_____________thathe____________.

don’tthink

willraindon’tthinkisdon’tbelieve

hasgone否定转移宾语从句三要素引导词that（陈述句

）if／whether（一般疑问句

）特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)时态主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态主句为一般过去时从句一般过去时过去将来时过去进行时过去完成时语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序客观真理自然现象公式定理名言警句时态不变Summary123它是谁？以一个句子做整个主句的宾语，这个句子叫宾语从句它从哪里来？表达的需要，使句子意义更丰富。它将去哪里？肯定是考试嘛！中考会考到他们的三