新概念英语二Lesson22

Lesson22

Aglassenvelope

***dream

1)vt.做梦/梦见

**dreamthat+从句

Hedreamt/dreamed(that)hewasinBritain.

2)vi.做梦/梦见

**dreamof/aboutsth./sb.

梦见某事/某人

Sheoftendreamsof/abouthermother.

***dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事

ShedreamedofstudyingEnglishintheUSA.

Mr.WeidreamsofbeingagoodEnglishteacher.

3)n.[C]梦/梦想/幻想

—>haveadream=

dreamadream

做了一个梦

Haveagood/sweetdream!

(比goodnight更亲切)

:)dreamboat梦中情人，

梦寐以求的(物，人)

Doeshehavedreamboat?

***daydreamn./vi.

思想开小差，做白日梦

Mr.Zhangisdaydreaming.

扩展：

梦想实现

dream作主语

用cometrue.

Yourdreamwillcometrue.

sb.作主语

用realize&achieve

eg:Youwillrealizeyourdream.

单词积累：nightmaren.噩梦

**agen.年龄

(对年龄age提问

eg:Whatisyourage?)

—>agedadj.年迈的,年长的

陈年的

theaged表示“老人”

eg:Heisanagedman.

(Heisanoldman.)

eg:Theaged___togetupearly.

A.likesB.like

eg:agedwine陈酒

*****attheageof+基数词

==atage+基数词

agedvinger陈醋

*eg:Heisanoldman.

Heisanagedman.

**agedadj.年龄在...岁的

eg:Weneedlotsofstudents____(age)13.

eg:Thepeopleaged18candriveacar.

单词积累：

teenagern.十几岁的人

adolescentn.青春期

(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)

eg:Theaudienceweremostlyadolescents.

**channeln.[C]频道

**Channel

throw(threw,thrown)

1)vt.投，扔，抛

eg:Don'tthrowstonesatthedog.

eg:ThrowtheballtoTom.

***throwaway扔掉

eg:Pleasedon'tthrowthesepapersawayafterschool.

2)把……对准目标/向……作出举动

eg:-Mr.Leewasveryhappytoday.

Hisdeskmatehadthrownasmileathiminthemorning,

eg:Theteacherthrewhimanangrylook.

**throwout

throwinto

***throwatsb.&

throwtosb./sth.

2015-11-29未完

【课文讲解】

1.Mydaughter,Jane,neverdreamedofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.

复习:同位语Mydaughter/Jane

***dreamofdoingsth.梦想/幻想..

eg:

♦♦♦•••ofone'sownage同年龄的..

eg:Heistheboyofmyownage.

考点：atone'sage&

ofone'sownage

eg:StudyingEnglishatheragewillbealittledifficult.(本

receive…from…从...U攵至!J........

eg:

**receivealetterfromsb.

==hearfromsb.

writetosb.=writealettertosb.

2.Lastyear,weweretravellingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofpaperwithhername

andaddressonitintoabottle.

:)theChannel=theEnglishChannel英吉利海峡

with在此作后置定语

BP--一＞“withhernameandaddressonit”

用来修饰n."apieceofpaper”

eg:Hehasabagwithbooksinit.

3.Bothgirlswritetoeachotherregularlynow.

**regularadj.有规律的/规则的

反义词:irregularadj.不规则的

***writetosb.给某人写信

==writealettertosb.

eachother相互/彼此（相互代词）

eg:Theyoftenhelpeachother.

***eachother的所有格

eg:Theyoftenkeepeachother'smoney.

注意：

往往强调两者之间的相互

也可用来指许多人之间“互相”

Wemustallhelpeachother.

oneanother强调3者或3者以上"相互"==eachother

注意：相互代词"eachother”的所有格

加's

eg:eachother'smoney

4.Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.

复习：cost花费

***costVt."（使）花费,价钱为...”

其主语通常为某物或某件事情

eg:Itcostsalottobuyahouse.

**sth.cost（sb.）.......花了某人....（钱）

eg:

more即可做adj.又可做pron.

eg:Givememore

alittle"稍微”可以修饰比较级&much修饰比较级

eg:It'salittlehotter.

eg:Todayismuchcolder.

eg:Thatismoreexpensive.（贵一些）

eg:Thatisalittlemoreexpensive.

（稍微有点贵）

eg:Thatismuchmoreexpensive.

（贵得多）

buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.

=buttheywillcertainlytravelmuchfaster.

[Keystructures]

跟of,from,in和on的动词

复习：“动词+介词“

---＞可以有自己的宾语

—＞可用于被动结构

1.后接。f的动词：

accuse[??kju:z]of（控告）

eg:Hewantstoaccuseoftheimpoliteturn.

approve[?'pru:v]of（赞成）

eg:

assure[???u?]of（让...放心）

eg:

beware.[bi:we?]of（谨防）

eg:Bewareofpickpockets.

boast[b?ust]of/about（夸耀）

eg:Itisnothingtoboastof.

这没有什么可夸耀的。

Heboaststoomuch.

他大话说得太多。

complainof/about（埋怨）

eg:

**complainto&complainof

consist[k?n?sist]of（由...组成）

eg:Chinaconsistsof23provinces.

convince[k?n?vins]of/about（使信服）

eg:

cure[kju?]of（治愈）

despair[di'spe?]of绝望

eg:

Don'tdespair;thingswillgetbettersoon.

dreamof/about（幻想）

expectof/from（期望）

eg:HeexpectsofbecominganEnglishteacher.

hearof/from（听到...消息）

be/getrid[rid]of（摆脱）

eg:Hecan'tgetridofthetrouble.

eg:Hewantstogetridofthemess

eg:Hecan'tgetridofhis

ex-girlfriend.

smellof（闻到）

suspect[s??spekt]of（对...猜疑）

eg:Thepolicesuspecthimofhavingtakenthemoney.

thinkof/about（思考）

tiredof（对...感到厌烦）

warn[w?:n]of/against

（警告……有危险）

eg:

eg:

Someonemustwarnhimofthedifficulties.

Hehasalreadybeenwarnedofthem.

Don'texpecttoomuchofyourdeskmate.

HemusthavespokenofthemattertoJohn.

Ihaveneverheardoftheactress.

2.后接from的动词：

borrowfrom（从...借）

defend.[di:fend]from/against

（保护……使免于）

eg:Theydefendedverywellinthegame.

demand[di'ma:nd]from/of

（向……要求）

eg:

differ[?dif?]from（有别于）

eg:Waterdiffersfromoil.

Waterisdifferentfromoil.

dismiss[dis?mis]from（解雇）

eg:

drawfrom（从...中得出）

**drawvt.画画

vt.抽/拉（drawern.抽屉）

eg:Theywilldrawsomewaterfromthewell.

emerge[i?m?:d?]from（从...出现）

eg:Thesubmarineatlastemerged.

escape[is?keip]from（A.......逃出）

eg:Themanescapedfromthejail.

**jailn.监狱

excusefrom/for（允许不...）

hinder[?hind?]from（阻止）

eg:Heavysnowhinderedconstructionwork.

preventfrom（妨碍）

**preventsb.fromdoingsth..

阻止某人做某事

==stopsb.fromdoingsth..

eg:Shewantstopreventherdeskmatefromcheating.

（cheatv.作弊）

eg:Nocheating!禁止作弊

prohibit[pr??hibit]from（不准许）

eg:Prohibitthesaleofalcoholicbeverages.

protect[pr??tekt]from/against（向...提抗议）

receivefrom（接至lj）

separate[?sep?reit]from（把...分开）

（按质分类）

eg:

（o....把..…分开....）

（按量分类）

suffer[?s?f?]from（受难）

eg:Heissufferingfromthebadcold.

Hehasalreadyreceivedmoneyfromthreeaunts.

HeborrowedthreebooksfromMary.

Healwaysaskedforhelpfromparents.

3.后接in的动词：

believein（信仰）

eg:Hebelievesinhisdeskmate.

eg:Hebelievesintheghosts.

eg:HebelievesintheSakyamuni.

中考：believesb.&believeinsb.

**believesb.=

=believewhathesaid/did.

***believeinsb.信任某人=trustsb.

eg:Hebelievedhisdeskmatebuthedidn'tbelieveinher.

delight[di'lait]in（喜欢）

eg:Hedelightedinswimming.

**复习：enjoy&like&love&

befondof&delight

eg:Heisfondofswimming.

****employ（ed）in（从事）

eg:Heemployedinteachingswimming.

**（employeen.雇员）

eg:Thebossemployedseveralemployee.

encouragein（鼓励）

eg:WemustencouragedinstudyingEnglish.

***扩展：encouragementn.鼓励

eg:Theencouragementofhismotherhelpedhimalot.

engage（d）[in'geid?]in（正做）

eg:Heengagesinleanringthepiano.

experience（d）in（在...有经验）

***experiencevt.经历

eg:Heexperiencedalot.

***n/U]经验

***experiencedinsth..在.…有经验

eg:Heisexperiencedinteachingswimming.

failin（没有尽到）+学科

helpin/with（帮助）

eg:HeoftenhelpshisdeskmatewithEnglish.

***includein（包括，包括在,・…中）

eg:Thegirlincludedintheteam.

indulge[in?d?ld?]in（沉醉）

eg:Thetwostudentsindulgedinloving.

eg:Heindulgesinthebook.

instructin（教导）

eg:Hewillinstructinusingthecomputer.

**instructionn.说明书

interest（ed）in（对...感兴趣）

invest[in'vest]in（投资）

**Hewantstoinvestinthebuilding.

***investmentn.投资

investorn.投资人

involvedin（卷入）

eg:Chinaisinvolvedinthewar.

eg:Thegirlisinvolvedinthearguement.

persist[p?'sist]in（坚持）

eg:Hepersistedinhisidea.

sharein（分享）

eg:Shedelightsinworkinghard.

eg:HefailedinhisFrenchtest.

eg:Jackhelpedhisfatherindrivingthesheephome.

eg:Mr.Weiisexperiencedinteaching.

4.后接on的动词：

acton（遵守）

eg:Thestudentsmustactontheschoolrules.

basedon（在...基础上）

eg:Thefilmbasedonthenovel.

eg:ThenewsofChinaneverbasedonthefacts.

callon（拜访）

commenton（评论）

eg:Thestudentsliketoc