2021-2022学年山东省德州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年山东省德州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

2.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard，()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes，Ican.

B.can’tyou;No，Ican’t.

C.canyou;Yes，Ican.

D.canyou;No，Ican’t.

3.---Jim，it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK，Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of，forB.of，ofC.for，forD.for，of

4.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch

5.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well

6.Heisashyman，________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as

7.Mrs.Clarkehasason_________Bruno.A.calledB.callingC.callsD.tocall

8.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary

9.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes，IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited

10.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

二、完型填空(10题)11.(9)A.theB.aC.fromD.by

12.10()A.hurtB.breakC.frightenD.spoil

13.()

A.fadedintoB.escapedfromC.insistedonD.associatedwith

14.(8)A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so

15.()A.orB.butC.insteadofD.aswellas

16.(15)A.difficultB.interestingC.unforgetbalD.successful

17.(12)A.forgetB.rememberC.seeD.change

18.(6)A.gladB.angryC.kindD.polite

19.(8)A.continuedB.stoppedC.attackedD.performed

20.(2)A.andB.onlyC.evenD.eventhough

三、补充对话(5题)21.---Hi，Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

22.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

23.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

24.对话：A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：(1)A：Whatsizedoyouwear?B：(2)A：Hereyouare.B：0h，aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A：I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B：That’sallright.(3)A：Certainly.B：(4)A：200yuan，please.B：(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

25.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

四、汉译英(10题)26.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网，我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)

27.由于交通拥堵，我们迟到了十分钟。

28.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

29.活到老，学到老。

30.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。

31.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。

32.他年纪足够大，可以加入电脑倶乐部了。(enoughto…)

33.将来我想成为一名服装设计师。(wantto…)

34.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。

35.如果你需要更多的信息，务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)

五、阅读理解(10题)36.AOnChildren’sDay2008，HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner，therichcouldhavedeliciousfood，butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.

B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.

C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.

D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.

37.AI’mMarie.Iworkinanursinghome（养老院）andmyjobistolookaftertheoldpeople.Aliceisoneofthem.She’saveryniceoldwoman.Thisyear，Alicehadadifficulttime.Shewenttohospitaltwice.InNovember，Ifinallycouldgetherbacktoher“home”.AlicehopedthatherdaughtercouldcometovisitheronChristmasEvebecauseshewantedtobewithherfamily，liketheolddays.ButherdaughterwascomingafterChristmas，soshewasverysad，Ialsofeltsadbecauseshewouldbealoneontheholiday!OnChristmasEve，Itookhertoacandlelightservice（烛光礼拜）atchurchthatnight.Ididn’ttakehertomychurch.Itookhertothechurchinheroldneighborhood.WegotthereearlyandIlethersitnearthedoor，sopeoplecouldseeherwhentheycamein.Soonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchandtheyalltalkedtoherandsatwithher.Alicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.Shesaidshelovedthegiftlikethis.Thatnight，IthoughtIgotthebestgift：thesmileonAlice’sface.WhatdidMariethinkofAlice’slifethisyear?

A.Difficult.B.Happy.C.Exciting.D.Boring.

38.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

39.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould________.A.nevertalktostrangepeople

B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday

C.getoverdifficultiespainfully

D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers

40.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople

B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear

C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking

D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted

41.theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inparagraph2probablymeans“”.A.havinganinadequateamountof

B.payingmuchattentionto

C.beinginterestedin

D.beingconcernedabout

42.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathome

B.tellushowtorunadishwasher

C.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome

43.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

44.Inthedinner，parentshopedto________.A.havebreadandporridgewiththeirchildren

B.givethepoordeliciousfood

C.givedeliciousfood1oboththerichandthepoor

D.givetheirchildrendeliciousfood

45.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.

B.Becauseit"squietthere.

C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.

D.A,BandC.

六、单选题(0题)46.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

参考答案

1.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。

2.D

3.DJim每天运动对是你有好处的——好的，我明白了。你能告诉我这么好的建议真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事对某人是有好处的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。

4.C句意:—从这儿到颐和园多远？—大约三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A项howlong意为“多久”；B项howoften意为“多久一次”；C项howfar意为“多远”；D项howmuch意为“多少”，后面紧跟着提问不可数n.或价钱。故选C。

5.D

6.B他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A项so意为“因此”；B项but意为“但是”；C项or意为“或者”；D项as意为“作为”。根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but。故选B。

7.A句意：Clarke有一个儿子叫Bruno。call和ason之间存在被动关系，called做后置定语。故选A。

8.C下列哪项是一种职业？秘书。

9.B

10.D你将开车去参加聚会吗？——不，我的车正在被维修。

11.B

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.C

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.B

20.C

21.A

22.E

23.D

24.D

25.B

26.WeshouldmakegooduseoftelevisionandtheInternet，wewilllearnalotfromthem.

27.Becausetherewasheavytraffic,weweretenminuteslate.

28.Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork，italsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.

29.It’snevertoolateto