2023第一学年厦门市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】

2023第一学年厦门市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater_________.查看材料

A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition

B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting

C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist

D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity

2.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.

A.theUSfederalgovernment

B.mobilephoneusers

C.theearnersthemselves

D.thelawoftheUnitedStates

3.Theresidentswereaskedtoleavebecause______.

A.thefirefighterswereunfair

B.thefirewasmovingfastmakingitdangerous

C.thefirefighterswereoverlycareful

D.itwaseasierforthefirefighters

4.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

5.

第38题HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecause______．

A.hisbrotherdidn’tlikehim

B.hebecametheeditorofthepaper

C.hewantedtobedependent

D.hewantedtoliveonhimself

6.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,_____.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

7.Ifsomeoneisretiredandonlywantstoworkatweekendswitheasyresponsibilitieslikeansweringthetelephone,whereheorsheshouldcalltogetmoreinformationfortheposition?

A.565-366-7654B.565-987-7832C.366-76564D.897-980-7654

8.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat

A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace

B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth

C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival

D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors

9.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.Americaisenteringanever-agingsociety

B.ageplaysamoreimportantroleinAmerica

C.manysayingshavebeengivenanewmeaning

D.America'sagingprocessisreshapingthesociety

10.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.

A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

11.The21stCenturyisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat______.

A.itsteachingqualityisbetter

B.itisnearesttothecitycentre

C.itscoursesaremoreadvanced

D.itrequiresanentranceexamination______.

12.

13.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.

Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

14.Whichchildwassupposedtoberaisedinbetterenvironments?

A.Thechildofanever-marriedmother.

B.Thechildfromatwo-parentfamily.

C.Thechildwhosefatherhaddivorcedhiswifeandremarried.

D.Thechildwhosefatherhaddivorcedhiswifebutnotremarried.

15.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______.

A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

16.Howhassciencedoneadisservicetomankind?

A.Becauseofscience,mostofthefoodsweeattodayarecontaminated.

B.Ithascausedalackofinformationconcerningthevalueoffood.

C.Asaresultofscientificintervention,somepotentiallyharmfulsubstanceshavebeenaddedtoourfood.

D.Thescientistshavepreservedthecolorofmeats,butnotofvegetables.

17.

18.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

19.Thepassagetellsus______

A.howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitem

B.howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers

C.howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitem

D.howtosettleaconsumer'scomplaintaboutafaultyitem

20.Agoodtitleforthepassageis______.

A.ModernAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety

B.ModernTechnologyLiberatesWomen

C.TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen

D.AChangeofWomen'sPosition

21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?查看材料

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

22.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

23.Whatisthemostimportantthingtorememberwhenmakingapresentation?

A.Matchyourpresentationtotheneedsofyouraudience.

B.Makesuretowearyourbestclothes.

C.Bringdetailedhandouts.

D.Knowyourmaterialthoroughly.

24.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Togivethewriter'sopinionaboutlongbustrips.

B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.

C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.

D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.

25.WhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouses?

A.PaoloSoleri.

B.B.F.Skinner.

C.SteveGaskin.

D.BuckminsterFuller.

26.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.moneyisthemostimportantthing

B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

27.Girlsarelikelytothinkthat______.

A.sciencecoursesareforbothboysandgirls

B.sciencecoursesmakethemmorepopular

C.sciencecoursesmakethemsuccessful

D.sciencecoursesaredifficultforthem

28.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans______.

A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain

B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged

C.hehaspassedaway

D.thereisnowaytosavehislife

29.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.FamousSightsintheWorld

B.LibertyIsland

C.TheStatueofLiberty

D.AGiftfromFrance

30."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

二、完型填空(20题)31.27.（）A.A.scanning

B.skimming

C.thoroughreading

D.criticalreading

32.(50)

A.manywaysB.inmanywaysC.abetterwayD.plentyofways

33.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsA.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method

34.(45)

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

35.(51)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

36.22.A.forB.inC.toD.on

37.28.（）A.A.decreasedB.raisedC.fellD.increased

38.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll

39.【C2】

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

40.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

41.(49)

A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.that

42.10.（）A.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Likewise

43.【C4】

A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

44.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

45.(54)

A.getB.takeC.oweD.expect

46.【B4】

A.confusingB.surprisingC.questionedD.suspected

47.

48.InAncientGreecelivedayoungmancalledNarcissus,whowasgreatly

(21)

,forhewasveryhandsome.Narcissuswasveryproudofhisperfectfaceandgracefulbody,andneverlostthechanceto

(22)

hisreflectioninanybodyofwaterhehappenedtopass.Hewouldlieforhoursadmiringhisgleamingdarkeyes,slendernose,slimhipsandthemopofcurly

(23)

thatcrownedtheperfectovalofhisface.Youwouldthinkasculptorhadcomedown

(24)

heaventocarvesuchafaultlessbodyasalivingimageofmankind'sloveofbeauty.Oneday,Narcissuswaswalkingclosetoaprecipicewheretheclearwatersofacoldmountainpoolmirroredhisbeautifulface."Youarehandsome,Narcissus!"hetold

(25)

ashebentdowntoadmirehisreflection."There'snobody

(26)

handsomeinthewholeworld!I'dlovetokissyou."Narcissuswassuddenlyseizedbythedesiretokisshisownreflectionandhebentdownclosertothewater.Buthelosthisbalanceandtoppledintothepool.Narcissuscouldnot

(27)

andsohedrowned.Butwhenthegodsdiscoveredthatthe

(28)

beautifulbeingonearthhaddied,theydecidedthatsuchbeautycouldnotbe

(29)

ThegodsturnedNarcissusintoascentedflowerwhich,tothisday,blossomsinthemountainsinspring,andwhichis

(30)

calledNarcissus.21.（）A.A.admireB.admiresC.admiringD.admired

49.【B2】

A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout

50.【B19】

A.storeB.calculatorC.billD.savings

三、语音(10题)51.(2)

A.stoneB.stoveC.noleD.prove

52.(5)

A.friend

B.legal

C.feature

D.receive

53.

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

54.(1)

A.deadline

B.handsome

C.adjust

D.sandwich

55.(4)

A.couldB.foughtC.wouldD.should

56.

A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

57.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

58.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear

59.(3)

A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm

60.（）A.A.climb

B.wild

C.blind

D.April

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Mary，alongwithherparents，__________toParis.

A.havemovedB.hasmovedC.aremovingD.havebeenmoving

62.HerparentsgiveCindyeverythingsheasksfor,andasaresult,she'svery______.

A.harmedB.injuredC.spoiltD.hurt

63.He'swrittenabookthename______Ihavecompletelyforgotten.

A.whichB.thatC.ofwhomD.ofwhich

64.______,themoreseverethewintersare.

A.Themorenorthyougo

B.Thefartheryougothenorth

C.Themoreyougonorth

D.Thefarthernorthyougo

65.Bequiet.Pleasedon'twakethe______up.A.A.sleptbaby

B.babysleeps

C.babysleeping

D.sleepingbaby

66.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.A.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when

67.NooneobjectedtoHarryspresidingoverthecondominiumownersmeeting:whateveryone______objectingtowashisrudeness.

A.wereB.havebeenC.wasD.hadbeen

68.I'mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou______.

A.inexchangeB.insteadC.inreturnD.inparticular

69.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______Icheckthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

70.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.

A.alloldsandyoungs

B.eacholdandyoung

C.nomatteroldandyoung

D.oldandyoungalike

71.Onlywhentheteacherhadturnedoffthelight______quiet.

A.thestudentsbecame

B.thestudentsbecome

C.wouldthestudentsbecome

D.didthestudentsbecome

72.Thestory______manyyearsago.

A.takeplaceB.tooktheplaceC.tookplaceD.happen

73.I_______heretwoyearsago．A.A.movedtoB.havemovedC.havemovedtoD.moved

74.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

75.______toaskhimtheway?Heisalsoavisitor.

A.Whatevergooditis

B.Howevergooditis

C.Whatgoodisit

D.Howgooditis

76.Theschooltook______measurestoprotectthestudentssafety.

A.beautifulB.beneficialC.valuableD.effective

77.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.

A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

78.Alltheirattemptsto______thechildfromtheburningbuildingwereinvain.

A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reserve

79.AUthoseyoungesterswillbecome_________intenyears．

A.growns-upsB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown．ups

80.Generally,thethickeramammal's(哺乳动物)skinis,thelesshair

A.thathasitB.ThatithasC.hasitD.ithas

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你(LiYuan)和几个朋友约定明天在人民公园野餐。你们的朋友Peter也应邀参加。你给他写封信，内容包括：

(1)说明野餐目的。

(2)说明路线。

(3)说明日期、时间。

参考答案

1.C第二段。他们再次相遇时在医院，男孩已成了医学专家。选项C是正确的。医生一眼就认出了那位妇女，所以不存在二者都变化太大以致互相认不出来的情况(选项A)。选项B与事实相反。

2.C从倒数第五段得知参与本计划的主体是自愿的，故答案为C项。

3.B解析：见原文第一、第二段。火势蔓延迅速，为安全起见，居民被撤离。

4.D解析：2000年是克林顿在任美国总统的最后一年。

5.D见第一段倒数第四句。

6.D解析：由第一段可知：从未到过或只到过英格兰部分地区的人误以为英国是个寒冷潮湿的国家，实际上在英格兰北部和中部诸郡从6月到9月确实如此，而英格兰南部的气候却非常舒适。

7.D解析：方法同第44题。根据已知条件：退休、周末工作、轻松的类似接电话之类的活儿。第五条广告符合该要求，其电话号是897—980-7654。

8.A

9.D解析：文章从消费市场、影视、学校、健康护理等方面讲老龄化给美国社会方方面面带来的影响，与D项符合。

10.B解析：参见第一段最后一句。

11.D解析：The21stCentury与其他学校不同在于它要求有入学考试，因此选项D为正确答案。B选项具有一定的干扰性，但GlobalEnglishCenter也提及Closetocitycentreandbusstop。至于哪个学校离市中心最近，并没有提及。

12.B

13.C此题考查对于单词intelligent的认知度，intelligent意为“有智慧的”，因此应选择C项。

14.B

15.C

16.C

17.A

18.D“splitup”一词出现在文中第二段第三句，根据该短语所在句，我们可以得知，“splitup”与其后的“meetagain”意思相反。

19.C解析：主旨归纳题。本文主要介绍了在遇到商品有质量问题时可采取的几种有效措施。

20.A解析：这一小题要求给出文章的题目，是考查学生对文章主旨大意的把握。考生需对全文所提供的信息加以综合整理，才能选出正确答案。全文的第一段论述了现代社会的变化使妇女生儿育女的时间大大缩短，因而为她们外出工作提供了可能性。第二段说明了由于家庭电器的使用和生活的便利，使妇女有可能从繁重的家务劳动中解放出来。第三段从社会的角度阐述了妇女对社会发展所作的不可或缺的贡献。综观全文，A选项ModemAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety为最佳答案。D选项AChangeofWomen'sPosition“妇女地位的变化”没有反映出现代社会的变化所起的作用，因此不够确切。B选项ModemTechnologyLiberatesWomen的意思是：“现代科技解放了妇女”，这只是第二段的段意。C选项TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen的意思是：“劳动部门给予妇女帮助”，原文中并未提及此意，因而不选。

21.C参考文章第二段，现代货币系统是电子的，快捷便利，具有相当的规模，不受地域限制。

22.C根据文中第四段第三句话可知，此题为寻找people的替代阋。

23.A解析：本文讲的是演讲时应注意的问题。第一段第一句。Aboveall首先，最重要的是。首先要知道你的听众是谁，他们的需要是什么。你的演讲内容、风格、语气等要同他们的要求一致。

24.A解析：全文都是作者表述对乘长途车旅行中的广告的意见和看法。

25.D解析：本题属细节题。文章第一段第六句已明确点明。

26.B解析：这是文章的主题。作者的中心观点在第二、三段中说得很清楚；世上有比钱更重要、更使人幸福的东西。

27.D解析：由“…asgirlsbecometeenagers,theyarelesslikelytotakethem.Interestingly,bothboysandgirlsoftenregardthesubjectsforboysasmoredifficult.”可知正确答案为D。

28.A

29.C解析：本题属主旨题。通观全文，每段都涉及“theStatueofLiberty”。

30.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。参见第一段可知本题应选A。

31.A

32.B

33.A根据上下文的意思可知，人们学习英语的目的不同，掌握语言的程度也不同。

34.B解析：在motorway上不能步行，只能行车，所以选driving。

35.A解析：见上一条。

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.Dfalldown=fail“失败”；breakout“爆发(战争)”；wakeup“醒来”；takeplace“发生，举行”。由题意知选D项。

40.Cinvent“发明”；create“创造”；produce“生产”。根据前面所说，种植的是橡胶树，因此应是“生产”橡胶。C项是正确的。

41.B

42.B此段讲述不同背景成员的婚姻关系，用However引出。

43.A

44.A

45.C解析：本题属推理和词选题。Harry在给那位妇女算账，他说：一个小孩的往返车票是13.50美元，所以如果你要让火车站给你付宾馆费(12美元)的话，(我们就得让你付孩子的车票)你反倒欠我们1.5美元。

46.B

47.Cinmanyways意思是“在许多方面”。

48.DHewasgreatlyadmired．要求被动态。大家都非常羡慕他。

49.A解析：lookaway表示“视线移开”。

50.C解析：根据语境，应理解为削减账单上的开支，要用bill.

51.D解析：本题属元音字母读音的考查题，可利用排除法。A、B、C三项当中的发音均为[eu]，只有D项中发音为[u:]。故选D。

52.A解析：画线部分读[e]，其他选项的画线部分读[i:]。

53.AA项划线部分发[i：]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[e]，因此选A项。

54.A解析：选项A画线字母读[d]，其他选项画线字母不发音。

55.B

56.B

57.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[t∫e]，而B项划线部分发[tjue]，因此选B项。

58.B

59.A解析：A项划线部分发[e]，而B，C，D项划线部分发[c:]，因此选A项。

60.D

61.B本题的主语是Mary，alongwithherparents是介词短语用来修饰Mary。

62.C解析：spoilt表“宠坏了的”。

63.D解析：定语从句，thenameofwhich，指的是thenameofabook。

64.D解析：本题为语法结构题。“themore…themore”结构有多种变体，它可以根据所修饰的词和句子的意义发生变化。再者，比较级形容词通常不和所修饰的名词分开使用。本句大意为：你越往北边走，冬天越严寒。

65.D动词的现在分词做形容词修饰名词，置名词前。请安静。不要把睡觉的孩子吵醒。

66.Bnosooner...than引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。

67.C句中的everyone是一个关键词，它的后面用单数的谓语动词。因此，答案是C项。句意为：“没有人反对Harry主持公寓业主的会议，所有人都反对的是他的无礼行为。”

68.C解析：inexchangefor“交换，以此易彼”；instead“代替，更换”；inreturn“作为报答”；inparticular“特别”。

69.D解析：这里需要一个表示“在什么时候”的词。选项C和D均有此意，但during是介词，后面不能跟句子。选项D是正确的。句意为：“您先别挂电话好吗?我去问一下我的头儿。”

70.D解析：D项表“老老少少”。

71.D

72.C

73.D

74.A解析：该题测试冠词的用法。第1个不定冠词a可用来修饰有变化的专有名词China。例：Ican'trememberamorein