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2023年厦门市英语统招专升本真题演练【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
2.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.
A.makepeoplelovewar
B.causeangertowardAmericans
C.beapopularfilm
D.plantseedsofracism
3.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.
Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?
A.Learningasecondlanguage.
B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.
C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.
D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.
4.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest.
5.Whichstepisthemostimportantforyoutobuyagoodcomputer?______.
A.Thefirststep.
B.Thelaststep.
C.Thefifthstep.
D.Thesecondstep.
6.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
7.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.
A.unwelcomebytheAFofL
B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout
C.nothelpfultowomen
D.welcomebyfactoryowner
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
9.Theauthorseemstothinkthatakid'spoorrelationshipwithhisclassmateswould______.
A.havenothingtodowithhisachievementsinacourse
B.develophisindividualismbutlimithisintelligence
C.eventuallyleadtohisleavingschool
D.havenegativeeffectsonhisstudy
10.Jimisaboymarkedbyhis__________.查看材料
A.clevernessB.honestyC.greedD.naughtiness
11.Themainideaofparagraph3is______.
A.thepeopleinthisprovincecamefrommanyplaces
B.notmanypeoplefromFranceorSpaincamehere
C.therearemoreAsiansinthisprovincethanintheotherprovinces
D.thepeopleinthisprovincecamefromoneplace
12.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.
A.gainingalotofexperience
B.makingalotofmoney
C.havingalotoftrouble
D.learningalotofknowledge
13.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably_____.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
14.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageThree
Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtoU.S.A.,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.
Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheU.S..
Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.Johnson"sSecretaryofState(国务卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtobyein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskahesonthePacific"ringoffire".InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"Seward"sFooly"atthattime.
However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredtintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"Seward"sFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,therearea-bout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82days
everyyear.
Alaskabelongedto__________before1867.查看材料
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
15.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.
A.wenttosleep
B.cried
C.satdownandwaited
D.laydownquietly
16.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine
B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth
C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends
D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible
17.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.
A.becausetheyarehungry
B.becausetheyareattacked
C.thatpeoplecanstudythem
D.thattheyareconfused
18.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?
A.Beindifferenttoit.
B.Beforit.
C.Beagainstit.
D.Beangryatit.
19.Theprogramswhichwereusedbythehackerswere______.
A.madebythehackersandputoncomputers
B.notfoundbytheexperts
C.prepackagedandfoundonmanycomputers
D.hardtofind
20.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.
A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates
B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland
C.twodecadesago
D.tosavethebarredowls
21.PassageFourOceanographyhasbeendefinedas“Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea”.
Beforethenineteenthcentury,scientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctant(不愿意)togotoseatofurtherhiswork.
Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravellersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyques—tionsaboutit.1etalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.ThefirsttimethatthequestionWhatisatthebottomoftheoceans?hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawagproposed.Theengineershadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形状)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured.
ItwastoMauryoftheU.S.NavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned,in1853forinfonnationonthismatter.Inthe1840s,MauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundingsweretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificoceans.Later.someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGe—ographyoftheSea.
Thecablewaslaid.butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attlleeadyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepaimitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.
Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway.In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察),whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive’volumereport,thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895.
ItWas_________thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
B.someearlyintercontinentaltraveners
C.theAmericanNavy
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
22.TheOaklandPoliceChiefthinkstheinformationwillhelp______.
A.citizenstoworkagainstthepolice
B.criminalstogetaway
C.citizenstobecomeequalpartnerswiththepolice
D.keepstoresfromopening
23.WheredoesLandaulive?
A.Washington,DC
B.Manhattan,NewYorkCity
C.Baltimore,Maryland
D.WhiteHouse
24.Thispassageismainlyabouthowto______
A.usethepassagesinareadingcourse
B.developreadingcomprehension
C.improvereadingspeed
D.makeagooduseofthelibrary
25.Thisselectioncenterson______.
A.thelifespanoftrees
B.theageofredwoods
C.makingtreesgrowquickly
D.cuttingtreesforlumber
26.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthepercentageofAmericanadultsdoingregularphysicalexercisestwoyearsago?
A.About70%.B.Nearly60%.C.Almost50%.D.Morethan12%.
27.Thetitleofthearticleisprobably______.
A.RoomsofaHotel
B.CostofaHotel
C.Hotels
D.PeoplestayinginHotels
28.Accordingtotheauthor,topicsofsmalltalkmayincludecommentson______
A.somepoliticalissues
B.one'sphysicalcondition
C.other'swaysofdress
D.thetrafficjam
29.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Peoplewalledtheiryardswithfences.
B.Thesettlersinearlyyearsneededtheirneighbors'helpverymuch.
C.PeoplegetusedtoAmericanopenness.
D.ItisdifficulttofollowtheAmericanwayoflife.
30.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?
A.Becausehelikedthejob.
B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.
C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.
D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.
二、完型填空(20题)31.(50)
A.tellB.giveC.sayD.express
32.(51)
A.physicianB.physicalC.physiologicalD.psychological
33.27.A.explainedB.askedC.smelledD.knew
34.(55)
A.afraidB.shyC.shockedD.mad
35.33.()A.A.seeB.realizeC.dreamD.develop
36.23.A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
37.(47)
A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups
38.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat
(21)
eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,
(22)
arethrowingthebooksatkids.
(23)
elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas
(24)
maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,
(25)
helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem
(26)
doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery
27
assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa
(28)
ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren
(29)
thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir
(30)
.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe
(31)
,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould
(32)
homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin
(33)
four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"
(34)
morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck
(35)
otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.
A.very
B.exact
C.right
D.usual
39.39.()A.A.toB.atC.inD.from
40.【B12】
A.nextB.otherC.elseD.self
41.(43)
A.yearB.journalC.programD.calendar'
42.(52)
A.triesB.continuesC.wantsD.decides
43.【B8】
A.factoriesB.businessesC.companiesD.audiences
44.【B10】
A.payB.incomeC.grantsD.loans
45.(39)
A.orevenB.andalsoC.andthenD.andtoo46.moredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeA.whatB.howC.whyD.where
47.(48)
A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning
48.(46)
A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped
49.【B14】
A.neitherB.eitherC.oneD.each
50.【B19】
A.getridofB.trustinC.relyonD.persistin三、语音(10题)51.(1)
A.three
B.thought
C.clothes
D.tooth
52.(2)
A.bridges
B.faces
C.cakes
D.pages
53.
A.uncle
B.umbrella
C.custom
D.university
54.(4)
A.carried
B.borrowed
C.asked
D.thread
55.(3)
A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose
56.(5)
A.modern
B.surprise
C.traveler
D.German
57.()A.A.sword
B.wrong
C.answer
D.weight
58.()A.A.shut
B.cut
C.funny
D.use
59.1.A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely
60.()A.A.measure
B.sure
C.treasure
D.pleasure
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.______,heperformedthetaskwithsuccess.A.A.Itwasexpected
B.Whichwasexpected
C.Aswasexpected
D.Thatwasexpected
62.Ihavenottheleast______ofhuntingyourfeelings.
A.intentionB.conceptC.mindD.purpose
63.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
64.Thefactremains______wearebehindmanyothers.
A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how
65.Theemplyeesinthatcompanyarepaid______.
A.byhoursB.byhourC.byanhourD.bythehour
66.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,______wegavesomebellsandglasses.
A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich
67.Thisissuchawonderfulfilm______wehaveneverseen.
A.thatB.asC.whichD.what
68.Thegardenerwascalledintotelltheway______thepoordoghaddied.
A./B.inthatC.whichD.bywhich
69.Iexpectallmyletters_____promptly.
A.totypeB.typedC.tobetypedD.beingtyped
70.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep
B.tokeep
C.keeping
D.kept
71.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—______.
A.GoodideaB.HelpyourselfC.Goahead,pleaseD.Me,too
72.It'sthebestfilm______haseverbeenmadeonthesubjectofmadness.
A.whichB.ofwhichC.fromwhichD.that
73.Toovercomethedifficultytheywerefacedwith,severalcompanies______toform.abigone.
A.linkedB.unitedC.joinedD.connected
74.Thenarrowroadswere______(crowd)withholidaytraffic.
75.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel______Iheardthesteps.
A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after
76.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.
A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited
77.()一WhichcaryoulikeBetterBetweenthetwo?
一__________oneisexactlywhatIlike.
A.AnyB.Eitherof.C.NeitherD.Every
78.Whateveryoudo,you______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.
A.mustnotB.don"thavetoC.doesn"thavetoD.needn"t
79.Weallknowthat,______thesituationwillgetworse.
A.notifdealtcarefullywith
B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith
C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith
D.notifcarefullydealtwith
80.Thedebtorsdidnotallowthemto______paymentoftheirdebts.
A.inferB.deferC.conferD.prefer五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、写作(1题)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanotice.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
假设你是学生会主席,请根据下面表格内容,用英语写一则春游的通知。
参考答案
1.D
2.D解析:参见最后一段的最后一句。
3.D作者在这篇文章中用说明和举例的方式提出语言对人的认知和感受的重要影响。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的两代人由于母语的不同而造成的对个人特征认知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的亲属为例说明这一困惑。第三段强调应当教授第二代移民自己父母的语言以明确他们的民族特征。
4.A解析:本题属主旨题。文章第一段讲的是:当口语有障碍时,人们就会通过signlanguage来交流。第二段主要介绍bodylanguage,第三段主要介绍otherformsofnonlinguisticlanguage。
5.A解析:第一个步骤说:First,decideonthemainreasonsthatyouwantacomputer.Isthiscomputerveryusefulforyou?Isthemostimportantreasontoplaygamesortohelpwithyourbusinessortohelpwithyourschoolwork?这是购买计算机首先应考虑的事项,而其他各项重要性均不及Thefirststep,所以选A。
6.B参考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。
7.B解析:本题为细节信息归纳推理题。题中关键词为infer...thegoalof..。infer说明须利用文中所给的条件,根据短文提供的情景进行推理和概括,而不能只凭某句话或主观看法下结论。第3段末句...by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws...werenotpasseduntilthe1930's说明KnightsofLabour早在1890年便瓦解了,而含有保护工人权益内容的联邦法律直到26世纪30年代才被通过。故正确B项。至于A项,其信息与文章内容不符;C项文中没有提及;D项内容不仅文章中没有,也不符合逻辑推理,所以都是错的。
8.C解析:本题属判断正误题。文章第一段倒数第二句已提到:聋哑人使用“signlanguage”,而不是“oralspeech”。
9.D
10.C推理判断题。
【应试指导】文章开头指出Jim是一个贪吃的小孩。从后面的故事来看确实如此。
11.A解析:本题属理解分析题。文章第三段主要讲:BritishColunbia的人来自England,Scot-land,Ireland,GermanyandAsia等地。
12.B解析:文章第一段最后一句就说makingalotofmoney。文章未提及学生们学到了很多知识或有了很多经历。选项B是正确的。
13.B解析:本文讲的是教小孩打电话是为了在紧急情况下求助,并且专门提到应当教他们拨打911。由此推断,911是一个救急电话。
14.A参考文章第一段,Alaska以前属于Russia。
15.D解析:参照短文最后一段。
16.D本题为细节判断题。由于船长不懂装懂导致更多的水手装病,船上副手看出了这种苗头就想办法惩罚那些装病水手。他炮制了一种药。在文中的三段中讲到“Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.”由此,可以判断D是正确选项。
17.D第二段科学家认为鲸鱼是被什么困惑误游到低水位的沙滩。D项是正确的。
18.B解析:倒数第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很赞成使用这种仪器的。
19.C解析:见原文第二段。造成计算机系统瘫痪的软件已事先置于他人的计算机内等待时机。一旦开启该网页,该程序立即启动。
20.B解析:参见最后一段的第二句。
21.D
22.C解析:见原文最后一段。奥克兰警察局长说,他希望市民能与警察合作使自己居住的区域更安全。
23.B解析:最后一段。thepresidential-poochmemorabilia总统家的小狗纪念品。在Landau的纽约曼哈顿的家里有很多总统狗的纪念品。
24.C解析:细节辨认题。根据第一段第一句"Manystudentstryingtoincreasetheireffectivereadingspeedbecomediscouragedwhentheyfindthatiftheytrytoracethroughapassagefaster,theyfailtotakeinwhattheyhaveread."和第二段最后一句"Ifthereare,onaverage,morethanfiveorsixwordsoneachpagethatarecompletelynewtoyou,thenthebookisnotsuitableforreading-speedimprovement"可得出答案为C。
25.C解析:全文讲了如何才能使树木成长得快一点。Lifespan寿命。选项c是正确的。
26.C
27.C
28.D
29.B解析:本题属判断正误题。文章第二段倒数第二句中的“neighborsofferedprotection”已提示答案。
30.C解析:参见第二段。
31.A解析:A选项tell(thetruth)为一固定搭配,意思是“说实话”。
32.B
33.A他解释说:她似乎有一张狗的脸。
34.A解析:A选项afraid的意思是“感到害怕”,与其前的alone(感到孤单),其后的homeless(无家可归)意思一致,所以入选。
35.B
36.A读懂该句可知,此处缺少一个“是”动词。此题测试对于英文中“是”动词单复数的基本掌握情况。因该句的主语为whichcities,因此应选are与其匹配。此题有可能错选is。注意先确定主语的单复数,后确定动词的单复数。
37.D解析:通过该段可以得知学生在该校获得了相当大的自由度,此外,通过neverdidwehavetosaystandup“从不起立”可以确定D选项grown-ups,意思是“成年人”。如果选pupils就和其他学校一样,无特别之处了。
38.Avery用作强调,特指你挥手告别的那天晚上。very的形容词用法很常见,意为“真实的,恰好的,绝对的,十足的,特别的”。
39.B
40.C解析:其他人用else。
41.D解析:Gregoriancalendar格里高历日历。根据后面所说,这里讲的是日历的算法。选项D是正确的。
42.B
43.D解析:有一些钱来自企业,那么另一些就只能来自于部分听众。
44.C解析:联邦政府和大公司会给予资助。pay意为“付费”,income意为“收入”,loan意为“贷款”,grant意为“赠予之物”。
45.A
46.A分析句子,judge是动词,后面应该接从句且所填词应作宾语从句的主语。
47.B解析:这化石层的年代属于恐龙、稀奇古怪的爬行动物等时期。这里提到了三叠纪,侏罗纪和白垩纪时期的动物,以及早期的哺乳动物及其他的生命形式。
48.A解析:虽然大家对男孩的母亲印象颇佳,男孩仍然感到很尴尬,而且不愿露面。A选项hid是hide“躲藏”的过去式,hideoneselffromeveryone是“躲起来不让人见到”的意思,B选项protectoneselffrom意思是“保护自己不受……的侵袭、危害”,C选项separateoneselffrom意思是“使自己与别人分离”,D选项escapedfrom意思是“逃离(某处)”。从上下文判断,A为正确答案。
49.A解析:此句意为:两者都不能相互勿视。
50.C
51.C
52.C解析:画线部分读[s],其他选项的画线部分读[is]。
53.DA、B、C三项划线部分发[A],而D项划线部分发[ju:],故选D项。
54.C解析:画线部分读[t],其他选项的画线部分读[d]。
55.B解析:画线部分读[w],其他选项的画线部分读[h]。
56.D解析:画线部分读[e:],其他选项的画线部分读[e]。
57.B
58.D
59.DD画线部分读[au],其他选项的画线部分读[u:]。
60.B
61.Cas作代词,代替逗号后的句子,必须置句首。
62.A解析:本题考固定搭配。havetheintentionofdoingsth是固定短语,意思是“有做某事的意图”,符合题意。本句大意为;我一点都不想伤害你的感情。
63.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
64.A解析:that引导的从句作主语fact的同位语从句。
65.D解析:D表示“按小时支付”。
66.B解析:towhom引导定语从句,因为先行词是us,表示人,所以要用whom代替us。givesth.tosb.表示“把……给某人”,介词to表示方向。with表示“与……在一起”,不与give连用。
67.B解析:此题辨析such…as引导的定语从句和such…that引导的结果状语从句的区别。易错选A。在such…as引导的定语从句中,as常作定语从句的主语或宾语;而在such…that引导的状语从句中that不充当句子成分。此题seen后面缺少一个宾语,故film后面是一个由关系代词引导的定语从句。
68.A解析:这道题考查定语从句的用法。空格处为要选择的关系代词,空格前为先行词way,即方式、方法,从定语从句的句意可以看出,是说狗死的方式或动因,可用inwhich或that(可省略),故选A项。
69.C解析:动词expect后应该接带to的不定式,而且动词type的逻辑主语letter是动作的接受者,因此要用被动结构,故选C。句意为:我期待着所有的信立刻被打印出来。
70.B
71.A解析:该题测试对建议的应答用语。Whatabout用于提出建议,通常采用A选项Goodidea作肯定答复。B选项的意思是“自己取用(食品、书等)吧”;C选项的意思是“别犹豫”,都与题意相去甚远,故不用。
72.D解析:先行词film前有最高级best修饰,所以定浯从句关系代词用that,不用which。
73.B解析:link“连接,联系”;unite“联合,合并,混合”;join“参加,结合,加入”;connect“连接”。
74.crowded
75.B解析:when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间。在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生。这个句子中的谓语动词。heard是不延续动词,所以要用when引导时间状语从句,表示“这时”。while只能表示某一段时间,不能表示某一点时间。在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在。since引导时间状语从句,表示“自从……”,其主句常用现在完成时。after引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之后”,其从句常用过去完成时。
76.A解析:Potential潜在的,unknown不可知的,secret秘密的,unlimited无限制的。根据题干,选项A是正确的。
77.C
78.A表示强烈的禁止,用mustnot“一定不要”。A项是正确的。句意为:“不管做什幺,你绝对不能点鼠标的右键。否则,程序就会彻底崩溃。”
79.B解析:考查状语从句中的省略现象。当状语从句中的上语与主句主语一致时,可将从句主语与其谓语部分的be动词省略。该句补充完整为:if(thesituationis)notcarefullydealtwith,thesituat
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