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2023上半年昆明市英语统招专升本一轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Menhavetraveledeversincetheyfirstappearedontheearth.Inprimitivetimestheydidnottravelforpleasurehuttofindnewplaceswheretheirherdscouldfeed,ortoescapefromhostileneighbors,ortofindmorefavorableclimates.Theytraveledonfoot.TheirJourneyswerelong,tiring,andoftendangerous.Theyprotectedthemselveswithsimpleweapons,suchaswoodensticksorstoneclubs,andbylightingfiresatnightand,aboveall,bykeepingtogether.Beingintelligentandcreative,theysoondiscoveredeasierwaysoftraveling.Theyrodeonthebacksoftheirdomesticatedanimals:theyhollowedouttreetrunksand,byusingbitsofwoodaspaddles,wereabletotravelacrosswater.Latertheytraveled,notfromnecessity,butforthejoyandexcitementofseeingandexperiencingnewthings.Thisisstillthemainreasonwhywetraveltoday.Traveling,ofcourse,hasnowbecomehighlyorganizedbusiness.Therearecarsandsplendidroads,expresstrains,hugeshipsandjetairliners,allofwhichprovideuswithcomfortsandsecurity.Thissoundswonderful.Buttherearedifficulties.Ifyouwanttogoabroad,youneedapassportandavisa,ticket,luggage,andahundredofotherthings.Ifyouloseanyofthem,yourjourneymayberuined.
Inprimitivetimesmentraveled______.
A.fortreasure
B.fornecessity
C.tofondweapons
D.toescapefromthewildanimals
2.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe______.
A.didn'tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepoliceman
B.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththere
C.didn'tliketotalktoomuchwiththepoliceman
D.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo
3.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______
A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool
C.aparentwithteenagechildren
D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems
4.Globalsatellitecommunicationssystemswillbeusefulto______.
A.laptopcomputerusers
B.remotevillages
C.disaster-reliefteams
D.allabove
5.Thephrase"theydothechewing"makestherocksseemasthoughtheyare______.
A.importantB.aliveC.dangerousD.uncomfortable
6.LastweekMr.Hill______.
A.waspleasant
B.wasquiteastonished
C.wasquitedisappointed
D.wasunpleasant
7.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill____.
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday"swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
8.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.
Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".
They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.
Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.
Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.
Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.
ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.
ThesecondisTV.
They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.
It'shardtogetstatistics(情况,材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeauty
B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautywillgraduallydisappear
C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty
D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold
10.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.
A.atthebottom
B.inthemiddle
C.atthetop
D.belowthegreenlight
11.PassageFiveIn
America,everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation.Thecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandregulationsanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.
Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.
Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourblocksoftime.
Thus,eachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes,oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiestheinstructorcantakeover.Afterastudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedtheappropriateagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),hemusttakehisdriver'stest.Thepersonmustpassallthreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.Ifthepersondoeswellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass,heorshewillpassthetest
withflyingcolors
andgetadriver'slicense.51.In
America,thedriver'scoursementionedabove______.A.isconsideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB.isgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC.iscarriedonafterstudentsgraduatefromhighschoolD.isofferedtoallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschool
12.()Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby_________.A.A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk
B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtoDrink
C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk
D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtoDrink
13.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.
A.CommonNames
B.ComputerMix-ups
C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion
D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles
14.Whenweplaytenniswehaveto______.
A.use,first,oureyes,thenthebrainandfinallythemuscles
B.makeoureyes,brainandmusclesworkalmostatthesametime
C.usemainlythearmsandlegstohit
D.usemainlythemusclessothattheballismetandhitback
15.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassageis______.
A.tooffersuggestiononhowtomakestudents'moneysafe
B.totellstudentswhattodowiththeirmoney
C.toattractstudentstodepositmoneyinthebank
D.toadvisestudentstoputmoneyinbankforsafekeeping
16.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.
A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally
B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped
C.scientistsworkonit
D.thefightsideisfullydeveloped
17.Indeedthenameofthenewgame______whattheballshouldbethrownintoinamatch.
A.hadnothingtodowith
B.hadsomethingnotmuchtodowith
C.hadafewthingstodo
D.hadsomethingtodowith
18.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.
A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing
19.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Togivethewriter'sopinionaboutlongbustrips.
B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.
C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.
D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.
20.Whichofthefollowingbestfitthetitleofthepassage?
A.US"CoffeetoGo"Culture
B.TakeawaytheCoffee
C.CoffeetoGoBoomsacrossEurope
D.CoffeetoGoinGermany
21."Rememberedhistory"isregardedasvaluableonlywhen______.
A.itiswrittendown
B.nowrittenaccountisavailable
C.itprovestobetrue
D.peopleareinterestedinit
22.James'father______.
A.divorcedhiswife
B.likedtodrink
C.desertedhisfamily
D.BandC
23.Thewriterendsthisstorywith______.
A.aseriousthoughtB.asuggestionC.ajokeD.awarning
24.Aluminumis______.A.A.lightweight,rustproofbutnoteasilyshapedintodifferentforms
B.heavyweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms
C.lightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms
D.lightweightandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsbutitiseasytobecomerusty
25.PassageFive
Mostfamouspeoplehavesomeunusualstoryassociatedwiththeirnames.Casanova,forexample,wasalegendinhisowntime.Hewastheepitomeofthegallantadventurerandlover.However,hespentthirteenyearsofhislifeasalibrarian!
ThomasEdison,thebrilliantinventor,wasdeaffromtheageoftwelve.TheyoungEdison'shearinglosswaslongbelievedtohavebeencausedwhenhetriedtocatchamovingtrainandaconductorgrabbedhimbytheearstopullhimonboard.Edisonhimselflikedtotellthisstory.Nooneisreallysurehowhedidlosehishearing.
Greatwritersandartistsoftenrequirevarioustypesofinspirationalwarm-upbeforetheycreate.RudyardKiplingcouldnotwriteunlesshispenwasfilledwithblackink,andonlyblackink.LudwigvanBeethovenpouredicycoldwateroverhisheadbeforehecomposedhismusic.Hefeltthatthecoldwaterwouldrefreshhisbrain.TheauthorCharlesDickensalwaysfacednorthwhenworkingorsleeping.TychoBrahe,animportantDanishastronomer,hadhisnoseshotoffinaduelwithaDanishnoblemanin1566.Hereplaceditwithanothernosemadeofgold.PresidentJamesGarfieldcouldsimultaneouslywriteLatinwithonehandandGreekwiththeother.
52.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders
26."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.
A.madehimlaugh
B.shownconcernforhim
C.madefunofhim
D.givenhimsomekindofwarning
27.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.
A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes
B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters
C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife
D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography
28.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances
B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship
C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier
D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication
29.Themainideaofthispassageis______.
A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation
B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime
C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation
D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot
30.PassageTwoTheletteryouwriteisyourpersonalrepresentative.Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson.Itgoestothehospitaltocheerasickfriend.Itgoestoyourhostesstothankherforentertainingyou.Itconveysyourbestwishes,congratulations,condolences--whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson.Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper.Ifyou"hatetowriteletters",it'ssimplybecauseyouhavenotyetdiscoveredthefunitcanbetowriteandreceivelettersthataregoodtalkonpaper.Manypeopleneglecttoanswerlettersfromrelativesandfriends.Toaletterunansweredislikesaying,"Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter."36.Accordingtothepassage,whenyoucan'tcometoacertainplaceinperson,youcan______.A.sendsomebodyelseinsteadB.makeatelephonecallC.sendatelegraphD.writealetter
二、完型填空(20题)31.28._________A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated
32.【B9】
A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply
33.【B4】
A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones
34.(77)
A.andB.soC.butD.for
35.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried
36.32.()A.A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words
37.7.()A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition
38.(46)
A.inB.offC.backD.up
39.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethemfried,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.Ieateggsforbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthembythemselvesoraspartofanymeal.Eggsarealsousedasan
(21)
inmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain
(22)
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare
(23)
inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood
(24)
Whenababychickendevelops
(25)
anegg,theegg
(26)
andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare
(27)
Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol.Toomuchofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancauseheartdiseaseandstrokes.
Thereisnoevidencethateggsraisetheharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare
(28)
incholesterol,ourbodiesmake
(29)
ofittocompensate,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof
(30)
.21.()A.A.accidentB.ovalC.appleD.ingredient
40.
第34题请将正确答案填在第34处。
A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take
41.31.A.wasB.areC.isD.were
42.(55)
A.strengthB.effortsC.energyD.time
43.(48)
A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.little
44.DearJones,
YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"dos"and"don'ts"helpful.
Asa【21】.itisn'teasytofindanyonetotalktoinabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.First,getorborrowadog!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystoptotalktoanyonewithadog.Then,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally【22】thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyouiftheyseethatyonarea【23】.Next,takeyourdirty【24】toalaundry(洗衣店)!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplewaitthere.Theyoftenpassthe【25】talkingtotheothercustomers.【26】askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouarea【27】,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman.Itseemstoget【28】resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe【29】:"Please","Thankyou",and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic(魔术).
Therearesomethingsyoushouldn'tdo.Don't【30】thetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly【31】theanswertobe"Fine".Neveraskpeopletheir【32】—especiallywomen!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare【33】.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobe【34】.Don'tbelateforappointments(约会)!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespect【35】andexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".
Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoney,youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.
Cordiallyyours,
Socrates
(41)
A.resultB.lawC.beginningD.rule
45.23.()A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
46.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat
(21)
eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,
(22)
arethrowingthebooksatkids.
(23)
elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas
(24)
maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,
(25)
helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem
(26)
doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery
27
assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa
(28)
ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren
(29)
thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir
(30)
.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe
(31)
,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould
(32)
homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin
(33)
four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"
(34)
morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck
(35)
otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.
A.very
B.exact
C.right
D.usual
47.【B11】
A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related
48.(38)
A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions49.I(21)byMr.J.GeraldCowcamper'shouseonedayandwasgreetedbyaratheroldlookingdog.Shewasagentlebeastwho(22)hertailasshepushedhernoseagainstmyhand."What'sher(23)?"Iasked."Icallher'DogFace',"repliedtheold(24)."(25)doyoucallherthat?"Iinquired."Isn'titobvious?"askedMr.Cowcamper."Notreally."Mr.Cowcampercradledtheoldanimal'sheadinhishands."Ifyou(26)atjusttherightangle,youcanseethatsheseemstohaveadog'sface,"he(27)."Butsheisa(28)!"Isaid."Shhhh!"Mr.CowcamperrespondedwiththeloudestwhisperIhaveever(29)."Don'tletherhearyousaythat!Isaid(30),becauseIdidn'tknowwhattosay.21.A.stoppedB.ranC.wentD.carried
50.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentaltitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【21】themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【22】havethepowerthattheydo.
Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【23】jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic.either【24】footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed.inBritain,hemightheintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【25】upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【26】motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.
Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【27】,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【28】thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【29】.
Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探),willoftenhavetohelp【30】andarrestcriminals.
And【31】dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident.orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【32】apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【33】world.
Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【34】wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【35】dothejobofapoliceman.
(41)
A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire三、语音(10题)51.(4)
A.fair
B.thirdC.birdD.shirt
52.(2)
A.message
B.fountain
C.orange
D.classmate
53.(3)
A.light
B.supply
C.laundry
D.satisfy
54.2.A.piece
B.field
C.relief
D.scientist
55.
A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy
56.
A.captain
B.various
C.Atlantic
D.metallic
57.(1)
A.enoughB.touchC.roughD.cough
58.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though
59.()A.A.dove
B.gold
C.nose
D.told
60.(5)
A.comprehension
B.obligation
C.occasion
D.nutrition
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Intheclubshefoundherselfsitting______awell-knownTVpersonality.
A.acrossB.oppositeC.aboutD.from
62.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow
63.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.
A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited
64.Ithinkyou'dbetter______hisadviceandrestforafewdays.
A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.took
65.Notuntilquiterecently_____hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow
66.IncountrieswherethereareStillnotmanyschools,educationis______.
A.apowerB.aprivilegeC.aprogramD.apromotion
67.Allofthesethingsaslistedabovearethe______ones,thethingsthatevery-bodyknowsabout.
A.regardlessB.faintC.visualD.obvious68.Imnotleaving__________Igetanapologyfromyou.A.A.sothatB.aslongasC.whileD.until
69.Itstimehe______somethingforhiscomingexamination.
A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo
70.Ateacher______doeveryexercisebutastudent______.
A.maynot:must
B.needn"t:must
C.can"t:should
D.mustn"t:should
71.______havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhiteB.TheWhitesC.TheWhite'sD.TheWhites'
72.AUthoseyoungesterswillbecome_________intenyears.
A.growns-upsB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown.ups
73.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade_____.Healwaysworkshard.
A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning
74.Shewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.
A.overB.thanC.beyondD.to
75.______,wilddogshaveverykeen(灵敏的)sensesofsight,hearing,andsmell.
A.Likethecats
B.Catsarelike
C.Althoughthecatslike
D.Theyarelikethecats
76.Whenyouaremakingaspeech,alwaysremembertokeepitshortand______.
A.tothepointB.inasenseC.byallmeansD.inotherwords
77.Ifhehadnotbeenhurt______much,he'dneverresignfromoffice.
A.fairlyB.justC.ratherD.that
78.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether79.Manypeoplehaveappliedforthe______position.A.A.emptyB.bareC.vacantD.blank
80.______herpreviousrefusal,thesmellofthehotbutteredtoastwasappealing.
A.InspiteB.BesidesC.ExceptforD.Despite五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍:1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富,有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外,该中心还提供许多其他活动,如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐,其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放,只需申请,会员即可免费使用。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你是一位中学数学老师。最近,你的几位老同学希望你能入伙,和他们共办一家软件公司。经过考虑,你做出了自己的选择。就以上所规定的情景用第一人称写封信给他们,告知他们你的看法。
参考答案
1.B文章第二段第一句指出,在原始社会,人们旅行的目的是寻找放牧的场地,躲避敌人,或者是为了寻找更为适宜的气候。这一切都可以看做是必要的生存需求。
2.B解析:此题为细节信息推理题。其中关键词是asked...takento...policestationbecause。第2段倒数第4句中含有上述关键词。通过进一步阅读发现(第2段前几句)Mr.Green明知限速是每小时30英里,而故意超速驾驶,显然是为了向警方求助。Mr.Greenhoped...tellthepoliceman..the...robber(第7句),但是感到那人用枪againsthisback。所以可以推断他是为了安全而希望被送入警局并在警方的保护下说出实情。故B项是正确答案。
3.A解析:首先排除C,文章是以第三人称的口吻写的,故C不对。通读全文后,很容易排除B和D。
4.D
5.B解析:第二段。根据上下文,they代表小石子。这是一种拟人的写作手法,给物体以生命。选项B是正确的。
6.B解析:句子“LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise”就是答案。
7.A在文中第四段第一句“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.”后,接着就写到了具体的例子,因此答案选A项。
8.D41.答案为D
根据文章第1段第5句Theyspendpartofeachdayalone及全文内容可推知钥匙儿童指经常独自在家的孩子。
9.B
10.C解析:参见第二段。
11.D51.答案为D
根据第一段everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation可知高中二年级的学生必须修驾驶课。
12.C
13.C解析:整篇文章描述了两个人的名字的巧合造成许多的麻烦。
14.B解析:本题属细节推理题。由文章第一段前一、二句可知答案。
15.C解析:主旨理解题。全文一开头就点明了“openingabankaccountisnotverydiffcult.Thetroubleisfindingthecashtoputinit”;然后指出学生的收入不高,银行可以怎么样来帮助学生打理手头有限的资金;最后提出“Isuggestyouopenyouraccounttoday.”同时还不忘顺便提及“ifyouopenanaccountthismonth,we'llgiveyoufreeaspeciallydesignedlecturenotefolderwithaclipboard,padandball-point"以便吸引学生来该行进行储蓄。
16.A解析:参见第三段第一句。
17.D解析:本题属深层理解题。文章第三段倒数第二句已指出:Naismith没找到合适的盒子时,他不得不用篮子来代替,也就是说,在实践过程中,篮球才逐渐被使用的。
18.B解析:参见句子:Duringthepasttenyears,scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle.
19.A解析:全文都是作者表述对乘长途车旅行中的广告的意见和看法。
20.C解析:文章描述了由于快节奏生活的需要,人们在咖啡馆里消磨时光的现象不复存在,在美国风尚的影响下,欧洲也风行“coffeetogo”,从而改变了咖啡文化。
21.B解析:文章最后一段最后一句点明此意。
22.D解析:文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是对James的父亲的描绘。
23.A解析:最后一段。这个结尾既不是建议,也不是笑话,更不是警告,仅是思考。选项A是正确的。
24.C本题为事实细节题。从第二段第一句“Aluminumislightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms”中可知C为正确答案。
25.B52.这篇文章是有关不同领域的名人。选项B是正确的。其他选项是其中的一部分,不全面。
26.D
27.C解析:根据第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推断出Leslie的画表现的都是平时常见的事物。
28.D
29.C解析:第三段和最后一段都点明了主题。科学家对动物的冬眠仍有很多疑问。选项C是正确的。
30.D36.答案为D。根据题干找到第一段第二句,Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson作出该项选择。
31.C
32.C解析:agreatmany后直接跟可数名词的复数形式;agreat/largeamountof后跟不可数名词;只有agreat/largenumberof后可以跟可数名词的复数形式。例如:IreadagreatmanyEnglishbooks.
33.A解析:根据第66格前的others推测出该处应用some来表示“一些人”。
34.C解析:but表示转折关系。与前面的喜欢相对比,这次我不开心,所以用but表示转折。
35.B文意理解题。应该是“他们结了婚的儿女”,“结了婚的”应该是“married”,故选B。
36.C仔细阅读指令。
37.A与上文groups呼应。similarbackground意为“相似背景”。
38.D解析:前面提到她学习的是音乐,并想当歌手或钢琴家。后面的but转折,说她还是决定改变。所以这句中的wouldnever强调与改变相反的事:弹钢琴。因此,这里应是永远不会放弃。Giveback归还,givein屈服,giveoff放出,giveup放弃。选项D是正确的。
39.Dingredient配料。鸡蛋还可作配料。
40.B后面的宾语是pictures,故谓语动词只能用draw。
41.D词汇题。根据上下文知道应该是一般过去时,再根据主谓一致原则可知答案是D“were”。
42.D
43.A解析:这对夫妇的条件很苛刻,所以肯定要求她在少于特定的时间而不是多于特定的时间跑完一定的长度。选项A是正确的。
44.D解析:D选项(Asa)rule的意思是“通常,一般而言”,符合一般的叙事习惯,为正确答案。A选项(Asa)result的意思是“其结果是”,B选项(Asa)law的意思是“作为一条法律”,均与后面句子的意思接不上,而C选项(Asa)beginning则无此搭配用法。
45.D不要与别的考生交谈,尤其不要与那些突击应考的人交谈。cram意为“临时应试”。
46.Avery用作强调,特指你挥手告别的那天晚上。very的形容词用法很常见,意为“真实的,恰好的,绝对的,十足的,特别的”。
47.A解析:本题为词义辨析题。本句nothing…shouldbeomitted构成了一个双重否定。从上文中可以看出,这种不喜爱指的是一种心理上假定的现象。considered意为“考虑过的”;proved意为“证明的”;related意为“才目关的”。故用“supposed”。
48.A
49.Astopby顺便拜访。有一天,我顺路去了Cowcamper的家。
50.C解析:由下文观点排除A、B两项,由最后一段知作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神,而不是羡慕。
51.A
52.D解析:画线部分读[ei],其他选项的画线部分读[i]。
53.C解析:画线部分读[i],其他选项的画线部分读[ai]。
54.D
55.CA、B、D三项划线字母w发[w],而C项中划线字母w不发音,因此选C项。
56.B
57.D解析:本题属字母组合的考查题,可利用排除法。A,B、C三项当中的发音均为[/\],只有D项中发音为[c]。故选D。
58.Dthough中字母组合ough读作,是特殊用法,其他都是ou放在ght前的一般读音,读作。
59.A
60.C解析:画线部分读[3en],其他选项的画线部分读[sen]。
61.B解析:本题测试介词基本含义。opposite意为“在……对面”。本句大意为:在俱乐部里,她发现自己的对面坐着一位电视名流。
62.C解析:nowthat为连接词,意为“既然”。
63.Apotential“潜在的”;unknown“不可知的”:secret“秘密的”;unlimite“无限制的”。根据题干,可知A项是正确的。句意为:“这个国家很小,但它潜在的能源却很丰富。”
64.C解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。固定词组had+better后接动词原形。故选C。
65.C解析:notuntil放在句首时句子倒装。
66.B解析:本题为
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