2023上半年呼和浩特英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】

2023上半年呼和浩特英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.IntheBayArea,afamilyneedstoearn_____theamounttheydoinotherareas.

A.twiceB.fivetimesC.fourtimesD.threetimes

2.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

3.根据下列短文，回答下列各题。

Despitethefactthattodayviruses(病毒)areknowntocausecancerinanimalsandincertainplants，thereexistsagreatreluctancetoacceptvirusesasbeingofimportanceinhumancancer．Basicbiologicalphenomenagenerallydonotdifferstrikinglyasonegoesfromonespe—ciestoanother．Itshouldberecognizedthatcancerisabiologicalproblemandnotaproblemthatisuniqueforman．Canceroriginateswhenanormalcellsuddenlybecomesacancercellwhichmultiplieswidelyandwithoutapparentrestraint．Cancermayoriginateinmanydifferentkindsofcell，butthecancercellusuallycontinuestocarrycertaintraits(特性)ofthecelloforigin．Thetransformationofanormalcellintoacancercellmayhavemorethanonekindofcause．butthereisgoodreasontoconsidertherelationshipsthatexistbetweenvirusesandcancer．

Sincethereisnoevidencethathumancancer，asgenerallyexperienced，isinfections，manypersonsbelievethatbecausevirusesareinfectionsagentstheycannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancer．However，virusescanmutate(突变)andexamplesareknowninwhichavi．rusthatneverkillsitshostcanmutatetoform.anewstrainofvirusthatalwayskillsitshost．Itdoesnotseemunreasonabletoassumethataninnocuous(无害的)latent(潜伏的)virusmightmutatetoform.astrainthatcausescancer．Certainlytheexperimentalevidencenowavailableisconsistentwiththeideathatvirusesasweknowthemtoday，couldbethecausative(引起……的)agentsofmost，ifnotallcancer。includingcancerinmall．

Cancershouldbeconsideredtobeabiologicalproblemratherthanamedicalonebecause_________．

A.virusesareknowntocausecancerinanimals

B.atpresent，humancancerisnotbelievedtobecontagious(传染的)

C.therearemanyknowncausesforthetransformationofanormalcelltoacancercell

D.resultsofexperimentsonplantsandanimalsdonotvarygreatlyfromspeciestospecies

4.Wecanmakeourlifehappierifwe______.A.A.getridofuselessthings

B.buymorethings

C.sellthingswedonotneed

D.giveupmore

5.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?

A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.

B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.

D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.

6.Ifthespeechsoftwarewerewidelyused，查看材料

A.peoplewouldnolongerbelieveeachother

B.itwouldnotbenecessarytogoforaspeechbyafamousperson

C.noradioorTVbroadcasterswouldbeneeded

D.recordingofavoicealonewouldnotbetakenasaproofinthecourt

7.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

8.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Youmusttrainafalconwelltohuntinthedesert.

B.Saeedlovedhisfamilyandlovedtogohuntingwiththem.

C.Becausetheircargotstuckinthesand,thehunterslearnedthatthedesertcanbedangerous.

D.Shedesert.

9.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.

A.wenttosleep

B.cried

C.satdownandwaited

D.laydownquietly

10.PaulStinewasa______.

A.privateinvestigator

B.SanFranciscotaxidriver

C.primesuspect

D.newspaperreporter

11.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

12.

13.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

14.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.

B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.

C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.

D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.

16.Thepassageisabout______.

A.theIndianwayofliving

B.tropicalregions

C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans

D.aportablebed

17.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Science,NewTechnologyandAgriculture

B.DevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnologyHasImprovedAgriculture

C.OrchardWorkersAreInterestedintheDevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnology

D.ScienceandNewTechnologyCanEnrichaCountry

18.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.

A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance

19.Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Samsbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels:buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones:tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.

Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

20.Aresumeislikea______salespresentation.

A.oralB.writtenC.spokenD.closed

21.Thepassageisintendedto查看材料

A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway

B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubway

C.tellusaboutasubwayrescue

D.reportatrafficaccident

22.38.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

23.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.

A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland

24.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

25.

根据以上材料，回答36～39问题。

第36题Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence，hecan

26.55.__________A.A.everythingB.otherthingC.somethingD.nothing

27.TheAIDSdrugsthatLeeWildesusesare______.

A.stolenfromhospitals

B.giventohimbyAIDSpatientswhohaveextra

C.leftoversfromhospitals,clinics,orpeople

D.giventohimbydrugcompanies

28.Itisa______thattellsaprospectiveemployerthatyouareadesirablefutureemployee.

A.factsheetB.goodresumeC.desiredjobD.impressivead

29.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.

B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.

C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.

30.Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?

A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.

B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.

C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.

D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.

二、完型填空(20题)31.【C10】

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

32.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.

Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.

Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.

Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.

(36)

A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays

33.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

34.【B4】

A.ifB.thoughC.asD.unless

35.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

36.

第27题请将正确答案填在第27处

A.10ngB.shortC.quickD.slow

37.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

38.

第26题请在第26处填上正确答案。

A.depressB.coverC.changeD.express

39.【C13】

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

40.(50)

A.AsB.UnlessC.OrD.But

41.(49)

A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

42.【B10】

A.someB.manyC.othersD.those

43.(53)

A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

44.

45.【B8】

A.lookatB.ignoreC.areawareofD.see

46.(47)

A.understoodB.remindedC.trustedD.discovered

47.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

48.【B12】

A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow

49.【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialA.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

50.【B6】

A.shopsB.hungerC.moneyD.work

三、语音(10题)51.3.A.

championB.machineC.approachD.attach

52.(2)

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

53.(3)

A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth

54.

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

55.(5)

A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

56.(1)

A.supply

B.simply

C.try

D.style

57.(4)

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

58.（）A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

59.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak

60.5.Asince

B.cousin

C.within

D.violin

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Thecostofhiscarishigherthan______ofmine.

A.itB.costC.anyD.that

62.Barbara______indoingitagainthoughshehadfailedmorethanadozentimes.

A.persistedB.consistedC.insistedD.assisted

63.Hijackingisconsidereda______seriouscrimethankidnapping.

A.muchB.veryC.moreD.most

64.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility

65._____yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

66.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.

A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

67.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

68.Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn'tmakeany______tome.

A.meaningB.importanceC.senseD.significance

69.I'veputonsomuchweightthatmyclothesdon't______meanymore.

A.matchB.agreewithC.suitD.fit

70.Tomisavery______student,niceandpolitetowardshisteachersaswellashisschoolmates.

A.respectiveB.respectfulC.respectableD.respecting

71.Thereason______I'mwritingistotellyouaboutmyexamresults.

A.becauseB.asC.whyD.for

72.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

73.NooneobjectedtoHarry'spresidingoverthecondominiumowner'smeeting;whateveryone______objectingtowashisrudeness.

A.wereB.havebeenC.wasD.hadbeen

74.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

75.______seriouslyill,yououghttogobacktoseeher.

A.Asyourmotheris

B.Yourmotheris

C.Being

D.Yourmotherbeing

76.Englishandcomputer______twousefultoolsinpreparingforone'scareer,weshoulddoourbesttohaveagoodcommandofthem.

A.havingbeenB.wereC.areD.being

77.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung._____.

A.SohewasB.SowasheC.SodidheD.Sohedid

78.It’snaturalthatshe______doso.

A.shouldB.willC.couldD.must

79.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.

A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut

80.Ihavenointentionof_____relationswiththem.

A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:TheRushtoCities.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．随着经济的发展，越来越多的人涌向城市。

2．但是存在一些问题。

3．要解决这些问题，政府必须采取行动。

参考答案

1.C解析：本文讲的是在加利福尼亚州家庭最基本的开销正快速增长。第二段说，调查表明，有一人工作的双亲家庭平均一年需要挣5万多美元才能够支撑这个家庭的最基本的开销。第三段又举例说，一个居住在加州消费最贵的旧金山湾区的四口之家，双亲都工作所得的总收入仅够维持这个家庭的基本生活。而这个收入是政府所认定的贫困线的四倍多。说明这一区域的收入比别的地方高出四倍。

2.A解析：参见倒数第四段。

3.D

4.D通篇都在讲我们做得越多、获得的越多，我们就越不满足。所以应当学会放弃。

5.B文中第二段最后一句话“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison．．．”正是答案所在。

6.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】这种软件可以模仿人们的声音，可以说出人们事实上未说过的话，因而在法庭上是不能作为证据的。

7.B解析：第一个句子中写道“manystereotypes”，即可知应选B。

8.C解析：文章主要讲述了作者在沙漠中狩猎的一次经历并侧重其危险性。

9.D解析：参照短文最后一段。

10.B解析：见原文第二段。PaulStine这位被认为是最后一个被杀害的人是旧金山的出租车司机。

11.C

12.D

13.C文中第四段写到了游客游览LostSea的情景，结合文章其他段落，可知目前Craig—headCaverns是一个旅游胜地。

14.B解析：本题属逻辑推理题。文章第二段已提到：据说人们可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”，再依据常识来判断。

15.C解析：综合文章各段的意思，可知本文是教育孩子如何处理紧急情况的。

16.D解析：这篇文章主要讲述了印第安人的hammock的故事。讲了它的用处及好处。故答案为D。

17.B解析：本题属主旨题。文章第一句已提示本文的主旨所在：新科技的发展已经促进了农业的巨大进步。

18.D解析：根据上下文可以断定，当警察发现是自己的错而不是司机的错时，他一定很恼火。“Well，I’llbeblowed”是口语，表示惊奇、生气、烦恼等。

19.DA项在第二段能够找到；B项在第四段能够找到；C项在倒数第二段能够找到。D项文中没有提到，故符合题意，

20.B解析：见原文第二段。履历就像是一种书面的销售展示。

21.C主旨大意题。

【应试指导】全文讲述了Lisa在地铁站因晕倒而差点遇险，不过幸而得到Frank及时相救的故事。

22.B

参见句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms，ortwelvefeet，whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage．

23.A解析：本题属细节题。由文章第三段第二句便可得出答案。

24.D解析：参见第一段最后一句。

25.B本题为一判断题，参见文章第一自然段，即可知答案。

26.D

27.C解析：第一段说美国扔掉许多治疗艾滋病的药。第三段说LeeWildes把美国不用的治疗艾滋病的药，以及已经死去的艾滋病人没用完的药寄往非洲。

28.A解析：见原文第二段。履历是一份说明事实的文件。它告诉雇主，你就是他们所期待的雇员。

29.D解析：A选项的内容与本文无关，B是第七段提到的事实，无须读者推理得出，第五段提到Starbucks将连锁店开到了亚洲和中东，并不能说明亚洲和中东也风行“coffeetogo”，所以C也是错的。

30.C

31.Bmost前可以带a，此时的most是very的含义。

32.A

33.C解析：刘翔坐在世界纪录牌上庆祝。

34.D解析：根据句意，除非一个人要进行学习，否则他的智力水平只能停留在很低的水平。

35.B解析：这个成绩也破了纪录。

36.A长期来说，用inthelongrun。而intheshortrun表示的意思正好反，意思是“短期来讲”，不合逻辑；quick，slow意思都不合适。故选A。

37.Cnotlonga90不久以前，是固定词组。选项C是正确的。

38.C作者看到孩子眼中痛苦的表情；不知道怎样改变自己的情绪，用change最恰当。而作者并不是想“压抑”，“掩饰”或者“表达”自己的情绪，故不选A、B、D。

39.D通过女孩后面所说的话判断，她喜欢听着音乐做功课。

40.D解析：本题属分析题。很明显这句话和前面的Irememberyourticket，madam是转折的关系。

41.C解析：介词后面必须跟名词性短语。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一个常用短语。有了手机反倒不怕迟到了。

42.C解析：英语上常用"some...，others...”这样的句式表示“一些……另一些……”。本句句意为：一些回信的作者是医生，另一些是律师或教育工作者。

43.D解析：他们认为，在民主政体下，政府不应控制政治讨论或发表意见的方式。这对选民作决定是非常重要的。

44.C此处的意思是“在那3个月期间”，空格位于句首，需要大写第一字母。

45.C解析：beawareof表示“意识到，觉察”。

46.A解析：这句的意思是，“前台服务员对迪斯尼关心游客的宗旨了解得很透彻”，正因为如此，才有下文提及的举动。A选项understood的意思是“懂得、理解”，B选项reminded的意思是“提醒(某人某事)”，C选项trusted的意思是“信任”，D选项discovered的意思是“发现”。只有A选项符合题意。

47.C解析：这个男孩跑回家告诉他母亲他新认识的叔叔。

48.D

49.C该句前面是inadditionto引导的介词短语，可以确定不是定语从句，再分析句子结构，可知该句应为therebe句型。

50.B解析：根据题意，顾客在不感到饥饿的时候，常常不会买不需要的东西。

51.B选项B画线字母读[∫)，其他选项画线字母读[t∫]。

52.A解析：A项发[u]，而B，C，D项发[A]，因此选A项。

53.C解析：本题属字母组合的考查题，可利用排除法。A、B、D三项当中的发音均为[au]，只有C项中发音为[/\]。故选C。

54.AA项划线部分发[iks]，而B、C、D三项划线部分的发音是[igz]，因此选A项。

55.A解析：A项划线部分不发音，而B，C，D项发[ei]，所以选A项。

56.B解析：本题属辅音字母辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A、C、D三项当中的发音均为[ai]，只有B项中发音为[i]。故选B。

57.A解析：A项划线部分发[i:]，而B，C，D项划线部分发[e]，因此选A项。

58.D

59.A

60.B画线部分读[n]；其他选项的画线部分读[in]。

61.D解析：做比较时，为避免重复，可用that代替前面的词语。此时，that=the+单数名词。

62.A解析：persistindoingsth．表示“坚持做某事”。

63.C解析：形容词的比较级+than表示：更……。抢劫被视为比绑架更严重的犯罪。

64.B解析：appointment意为“约定”。

65.C解析：accordingto是“根据，按照”的意思；butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。

66.C解析：forsure意为“的确”；forall意为“虽然”；forlong=foralongtime；forgood=forever。因此选C。

67.B解析：Asif引导的从句用虚拟语气。选项B是正确的。

68.C解析：notmakeanySense不起作用，没有意义。

69.D解析：本题测试词义辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“相配，适合”，“同意”’“与……相配，很合适”，“适合，适宜”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：我的体重增加了很多，以致我的衣服不再合身了。

70.B

71.C解析：本题测试定语从句。why引导的定语从句修饰thereason。本句大意为：我写信的原因是要告诉你我的考试结果。

72.Basif引导的从句用虚拟语气。选项B是正确的。句意为：“他们聊啊聊，好像再也见不了面似的。”

73.C解析：句中的everyone是一个关键词，它的后面用单数的谓语动词。因此，答案是C项。句意为：“没有人反对哈利主持公寓业主的会议，每个人反对的是他的无礼行为。”

74.B解析：traffic为不可数名词，故用little修饰，比较级用less。

75.D解析：本句中动词ing形式的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致，应用独立主格结构，在句中作原因状语。

76.D解析：本题考分词的独立结构作状语的用法。A项是现在分词的完成式，应排除。本句大意为：英语和计算机在职业准备中是两门重要的工具，所以我们必须尽力掌握它们。

77.C解析：表示与前面所说一致的情况下，如果是so开始，则主谓倒装，但要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。

78.A解析：这是一个使用虚拟语气的主语从句。

79.A

80.B解析：breakup意为“打碎，分裂”；breakoff意为“断绝，结束”；breakout意为“爆发”；breakdown意为“崩溃，瓦解”。根据题意，应选B。

81.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joy