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2022上半年沈阳市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingaretrueaboutthetwoWandasexceptthat______.
A.theybothlivedinSt.George's,Grenada
B.theybothworeglasses
C.theyhadthesamebirthday
D.theydrovethesametypeofcar
2.Theydecidedtogoto______.
A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema
3.Barredowlsliketolivein______.
A.thenortheasternUnitedStates
B.Canada
C.deep,densewoodsofWashington
D.warmclimates
4.55."Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced."
Thissentencemeans______.A.theancientarchitectshadnotechnologyB.themodernarchitectsusemoreadvancedtechnologyC.themodernbuildingsareadvancedbecausetheyarecompletelydifferentfromtheancientbuildingsD.themodernbuildingsaremorebeautiful
5.ItisverydifficulttogetfromoneplacetoanotherinTokyobecause______.
A.thecityissolargeandsohigh
B.thereisnotraffic
C.wedon'tknowtheroad
D.thecityissolargeandthetrafficissoheavy
6.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
7.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.
Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
8.Thewritercomparesturtlestomountainclimbers
A.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas______.
B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheywork
C.totellyouthattheyliketoclimb
D.totellyouthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles
9.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances
B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship
C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier
D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication
10.Theauthorbelievesthat________.
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
11.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?
A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.
B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.
C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.
D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.
12.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.
A.notusedtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediatefuture
B.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintention
C.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanish
D.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents
13."Collided"means______.
A.hiteachotherhard
B.stopped
C.racedeachother
D.traveledinthesamedirection
14.40.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.The"PostPaid"ErrorB.TheTwoPennyBlueC.ARareStampD.HowMauritiusBecameFamous
15.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.A.A.adoctorinDeleville
B.afamousdoctor
C.AgathaChristie
D.anordinarynurse
16.阅读下列短文,回答题。
PopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens’(18f2,c——1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.
Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentosch001.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toaDacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.
Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewritin9.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttosch001.
Froml836t01837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobein9,whichbroughtfametohim.
Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreform.inHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCoppeoqeld.abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.
“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily.forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,”heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.Thereare—sha—desofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.
Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachieveSuccess.“Minds,likebodies.willoftenfallintoanill.conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,”heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:“Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld.’’
ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas".,查看材料
A.ThePickwickPapers
B.OliverTwist
C.TaleofTwoCities
D.DavidCopperfield
17.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
18.Incomputertechnology,someordinarywordsinourlanguagesuchas"up"and"down"may______.
A.dropouttheiroriginalmeanings
B.keeptheiroriginalmeanings
C.beregardedasnewwords
D.havesomenewsensesaddedtotheiroriginalmeanings
19.Theauthorbelievesthatsportingactivities.
A.areformsofbiologicaldevelopment
B.haveactuallydevelopedfromhunting
C.areessentiallyformsoftamingtheprey
D.havechangedthewaysofhunting
20.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
21.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesdueto______.
A.thelackofofficialsupport
B.itshighcost
C.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction
D.thelackoffinancialsupport
22.Theword"set"means______.
A.tiresomeB.greatC.fixedD.collected
23.ftseemstheauthorofthispassagehopes______.
A.populationgrowthslowsdown
B.largecompaniesdonatemoremoneytoresearch
C.thesupplyoffreshwaterincreases
D.scientistscanfindawaytosolvethefoodproblem
24.
根据以上材料,回答52~55问题。
第52题ThepoemaboutFaustismentionedtotellUS_______.
A.hewasayoungman
B.hegotthedevil’shelp
C.thesituationwasslightlymoredifficultforthosewhocameafter,him
D.today’Slearningsituationismuchdifferentfromthatinthepast
25.Comparedwithparentsof30yearsago,today'sparents______.
A.gotoclubsmoreoftenwiththeirchildren
B.aremuchstricterwiththeirchildren
C.carelessabouttheirchildren'slife
D.givetheirchildrenmorefreedom
26.
Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.
B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.
C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.
D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.
28.回答下列各题:
Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Al-thoughwewerebwughtupinthesameway,mybwthersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.
BeforeWorldWarIwespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemry0ftllehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveacrystalclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.
Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhadledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghap-pensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyoufleetheanswertotheriddie,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300-pets,andbooks,whichsomemighthonourwiththetitleofscientificresearch.
Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:onetheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyself-disciplinebuthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoapoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothwodds.
Theauthorcan’trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause_________.
A.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
B.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.
C.hedidn’tliveverylongwiththem
D.thefamilywasextremelylarge
29.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe______.
A.Surroundings
B.DependenceonEnvironment
C.Intelligence
D.EffectofEducation
30.BobDylanis______.
A.arocksinger
B.anEnglishsinger
C.adancer
D.acountrysinger
二、完型填空(20题)31.(54)
A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure
32.24.
A.person
B.king
C.people
D.lady
33.(50)
A.freshB.newC.bigD.young
34.(46)
A.gameB.teamC.playerD.coach
35.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.very
B.far
C.lots
D.many
36.________查看材料
A.explainB.sayC.tellD.Speak
37.【C8】
A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting
38.33._______A.1ineB.periodC.timeD.road
39.(51)
A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next
40.(45)
A.interestedB.unhappyC.curiousD.peaceful
41.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
42.23.A.alreadyB.justC.evenD.also
43.
第31题请在第31处填上正确答案。
A.betterB.settleC.correctD.enjoy
44.(44)
A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest
45.(53)
A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions
46.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.annoyed
B.interested
C.interesting
D.annoying
47.(48)
A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area
48.lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationA.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
49.(43)
A.everB.neverC.onceD.always
50.38.()A.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how
三、语音(10题)51.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though
52.
2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
53.5.__________A.familiar
B.crisis
C.daylight
D.decline
54.(4)
A.shook
B.look
C.tooth
D.childhood
55.(1)
A.these
B.evening
C.complete
D.planet
56.(3)
A.care
B.share
C.dare
D.are
57.(2)
A.shoulder
B.louder
C.pronounce
D.around
58.
A.medium
B.western
C.Mediterranean
D.revolution
59.()A.A.assign
B.Atlantic
C.condemn
D.antique
60.(5)
A.until
B.southern
C.without
D.puzzle
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Itisnotconsidered______tolitterinpublic.
A.respectfulB.respectiveC.respectedD.respectable
62.Thefirst-yearstudentswerelearningfromthearmyinMiyun,asuburbofBeijingnear______Ilived.
A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which
63.Itisdecidedthathe______forabustomeettheguestsfromBeijing.
A.callB.callsC.arrangeD.arranges
64.—Jack,I'lldothewashing-up.Wouldyoupleasedothefloors?
A.Yes,I'lldo.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,sure.D.No,notatall.
65.Mrs.Joneswentshopping,______she?A.A.wouldB.doesC.can'tD.didn't
66.They______uswarmlyandshowedustoourrooms.
A.welcomeB.welcameC.welcomedD.welcamed
67.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith______
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother
68.A______changeinpolicyisneededifrelationsareevertoimprove.
A.strictB.wideC.everD.radical
69.Anauthormustnotbetoo______tocriticism.
A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.insensible
70.Youdolook_______.Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears.
A.good
B.well
C.sad
D.disappointed
71.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe______tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.couldcomeD.hadcome
72.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions______.
A.beenturneddown
B.turneddown
C.tobeturneddown
D.toturndown
73.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowknowledge______onlyfrompractice.
A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes
74.Bobneedsatutorbecauseitisimportant______onhisexamnextmonth.
A.thathedowell
B.forhimdowell
C.hedoesthatwell
D.thathewilldowell
75.Shehastheright______(qualify)forthejob.
76.He______thathisguestswerebored,althoughtheywerelisteningpolitely.
A.impressedB.sensedC.inferredD.identified
77.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.
A.mustn’thaveB.haven’tgotC.don’tneedD.needn’t
78.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.A.A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong
79.Accordingtotherulesofthefactory,youmustn'taskforleave______youhaveadoctor'snote.
A.unlessB.onconditionC.thoughD.until
80.Therooffell______hehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby.
A.sinceB.asC.beforeD.until
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.
描写一件你认为(或者你经历的、听说的)最有意思或最有意义的事。内容包括:
(1)何时、何事、何地。
(2)具体的事件经过。
(3)意义或意思所在。
参考答案
1.B解析:见原文第三段。同名的两人只有一人戴眼镜。这也是麻烦之一。当不戴眼镜的人办理驾照时,她被要求戴眼镜开车。
2.B解析:第一段中有相关交待。
3.C解析:参见第三段和最后一段的最后两句。
4.B55.答案为B。根据第二段最后的例子可知选项B符合题意。
5.D解析:文中第二行中指出原因即城市太大,交通太拥挤。
6.A文章主要讲述了人们在睡眠时的REM阶段的情况。
7.C根据文中第二段所说,先填饱肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。C项是正确的。
8.B解析:参见原文第三段。他们拖着沉重的身体慢慢地爬行,如同爬山一样。可以想象其艰苦。
9.D
10.A
11.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury...”表明是在二十世纪之前发生的。
12.A解析:本题属推理分析题。文章倒数第三句已提示:西班牙人说“Idoit”是表示在不久的将来要去做某事,而英国人却不这样表达此意,他们是用“Iwilldoit”。
13.A解析:第二段。相撞之后骑车人受伤。选项A是正确的。
14.C此题为综合理解题。通读全文可知,文中讲述了一张珍贵、稀有的邮票的来历,故C为正确答案。
15.D本题考查对细节信息的进一步思考。关键词为first...suggestedthe...cause。第2段末句和第3段第1句很清楚说明了首先提到病因的是一位护士,即D项:anordinarynurse。
16.A事实细节题。
【应试指导】从文章第三段第二句的内容可知,ThePickwickPapers使他一举成名。
17.C解析:最后的等级就是上了税等着政府做事,我们只享受就是了。选项C是正确的。Spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…付更多的税给政府,政府再有所行动……。不赋税,政府就不行动,第五个等级的满足就不会实现。
18.D
19.A
20.D解析:最后一段。这里应是总结或归纳性质的。Inthelongrun就长远来说,indetail就细节而言,infact事实上,inaword简言之、一句话。选项D是正确的。
21.D
22.C解析:第二段。根据上下文,不同的水果,其树的摇数也不同,是特定的。所以选项C是正确的。
23.D解析:选项A和C与文中相反。选项B文中只是说大的公司为实验出资,但作者并未说它们应该给的更多。选项D是正确的。
24.D文章第二段引用歌德一首诗里主人公Faust的例子,其目的在文章第三段开头得到了说明,即现在学习知识的形势与过去相比大不一样,固选D项。
25.D解析:根据第三段第一句“Soitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikelythanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends.”和SusanCrome的描述“Lookingbackonthelast10years,therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcallnegotiation.”可知这一代的父母比起30年前上一代的父母更可能把孩子当成朋友看待,Susan说有很多事情都可以和她父母商量。也就是说这一代父母给孩子更多自由。
26.B文章主要讲的是到北美的移民,所以选B。
27.B解析:根据文章内容,可知B项不正确,courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield发明的。
28.B
29.C
30.A由文章最后一句可知BobDylan是一个rocksinger。
31.D解析:全班同学听老师念“我”的作文,都笑了起来。我竭力掩饰自己的高兴。shock意思是“震惊”,wonder“感到奇怪”,worry“忧虑,担心”,都不符合上下文。
32.A
33.B解析:这些种子就又可以播撒就长出新的苹果树了。
34.A解析:本题属词选题。这句话要表达的意思是:举个例子,在足球比赛的时候,……。
35.Bvery修饰名词是表示强调,不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过。花费了更多的钱。
36.A词义辨析题。
【应试指导】最小的孩子Teddy想坐火车周游世界,而哥哥姐姐向他解释说那是不可能的。explain解释。
37.A让孩子听着音乐做作业,这是一种“新的”方式。
38.D
39.D解析:上文讲完了那个聋哑人的故事,下文又来了一个盲人,故应选D项。
40.B解析:本题属推理分析题。这句话要表达的意思是:旅游带来了太多的人流车辆,所以居民们就很厌烦和不高兴(unhappy)。
41.C从第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都参加了考试”,故可排除D项;“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A项。而B项搭配不对。故应选C项。、
42.D23.答案为D
本题为词组固定搭配。Notonly...(but)also“不但……而且”。
43.A作者意识到要改善自己和孩子们的生活,此处better用作动词,相当于improve。B项settle“安居”,不合逻辑;C项correct通常当“改正错误”讲;D项enjoy“享受”,也不合语境,故选A。
44.A解析:在这场冲突中,作为北爱尔兰政治领袖的JohnHume始终以鲜明和坚定的态度采取和平的解决方式。
45.D解析:他们认为,在民主政体下,政府不应控制政治讨论或发表意见的方式。这对选民做出决定是非常重要的。
46.C手机还有一个好处是有很多有意思的功能,比如照相。annoyed意为“烦闷的”;interested意为“感兴趣的”。这两个词的主语通常是人,有被动的意思。interesting意为“有意思的”;annoying意为“令人烦闷的”。这两个词的主语通常是事件。
47.C解析:这之后,夏季奥运会每四年就会在世界不同城市举行。
48.Amarket,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education中。
49.B解析:Ever曾经、永远,once曾经,always总是。Never从未,用于肯定句,强调从来没有过。从未听说过还要把腿留在剧场外。选项B是正确的。
50.A
51.Dthough中字母组合ough读作,是特殊用法,其他都是ou放在ght前的一般读音,读作。
52.AA画线部分读[
?],其他选项的画线部分读[s]。
53.A
54.C解析:该题测试元音字母组合oo的读音。选项A、B、D中oo发[u]音;选项C中oo发[u:]音。
55.D解析:该题测试元音字母e的读音。A、B、C选项中e发[i:]音;D选项中e发[i]音。
56.D
57.A解析:该题测试元音字母组合ou的读音。选项B、C、D中字母on发[au]音;选项A中字母ou发[eu]音。
58.AA项划线部分发[i:],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[e],因此选A项。
59.C
60.C解析:画线部分读[au],其他选项的画线部分读[^]。
61.D
62.B解析:where在从句中作live的状语。
63.C
64.C
65.D反意疑问句中的陈述句是肯定式时,疑问句部分应为否定式。两句的时态一致。Jones女士买东西去了,是吗?
66.C
67.C解析:这道题考查易混词的用法。other表示“其他的”,使用时,其后接名词。other有复数形式;特指时在其前加定冠词;前面可加任何限定词以及数量词。others是other的复数形式,意思是“另外的人(物),其他的人(物)”;another表示“另外一个”,表示单数泛指的意思;anyother的意思是“别的”,与所指或特指的一个或一些不同的人或者物。根据题意,本题应该选择C项。句意为:“孩子们应该被教会如何与他人相处。”
68.D解析:本题为词语搭配题。strict意为“严格”,通常不和change连用;wide意为“宽的,广阔的”,也通常不修饰change;radical意为“根本的,激进的”。本句大意为:如果要改进关系,需要政策上的根本改变。
69.B
70.B
71.A解析:表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。
72.B解析:动词find后的suggestionturneddown意为“建议被拒绝”。
73.D客观真理始终用一般现在时来表示,句中knowledge是不可数名词,因此选D项。
74.A解析:Itisimportantthat后用should加动词原形,should可省略。
75.qualification
76.B解析:sense表“感觉到”。
77.C解析:句中need是行为动词
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