【小升初】句法专练（2022版）

【小升初】句法专练一、选择填空。()1.—Excuseme,________isthenearestbookshop.—Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who()2.__________flowerstheyare!A.WhatbeautifulB.WhatabeautifulC.HowbeautifulD.Howabeautiful()3._________hardheworks!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata()4.Pleasehelpmecarryit,__________?A.willIB.willyouC.shallID.shallwe()5.Kate,_________yourhomeworkheretomorrow.A.bringingB.tobringC.bringsD.bring()6._________lateagain,Bill!A.Don’ttobeB.Don’tbeC.NotbeD.Benot()7.Howmanyboys________thereinClassOne?A.beB.isC.areD.am()8.How________MrBrown__________toAmerica?A.do;goB.is;goC.does;goD.does;goes()9.—_________youusuallylateforschool?—No,__________.A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;I’mnotD.Are;Iaren’t()10.Who________overtherenow?A.drawB.isdrawC.drawingD.isdrawing二、将下列句子变为否定句。Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike._________________________________________________________Shetalkedaboutthee-bookwithhermotherlastnight._________________________________________________________MikewillaskhisfriendinAustralia._________________________________________________________Icantakeabustothehospital._________________________________________________________Hegoestoschoollate._________________________________________________________三、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯/否定回答。Idomyhomeworkeveryday.________________________________________________________________________________________Therearesomeapplesinthebox.________________________________________________________________________________________WewillgototheUKbyplane.________________________________________________________________________________________Theyaretalkingabouttheirdreams.________________________________________________________________________________________Sambringssomewaterquickly.________________________________________________________________________________________四、对话配对。()1.What’sonthechair?A.Thereisabookinthebag.()2.Howisyourfather?B.Theyareapples.()3.Whatarethese?C.Igotoschoolbybus.()4.Whatisinthebag?D.Theradioisonthechair.()5.Howdoyougotoschool?E.Heisfine.()6.Howmuchisit?F.Iwashmyfaceinthemorning()7.Whattimeisit?G.Ihavetwohands.()8.Whendoyouwashyourface?H.Itisfouro’clock.()9.Howmanyhandsdoyouhave?I.Itis5yuan.()10.Whendoyouhavelunch?J.Ihavelunchatnoon.五、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1.___________difficultworkwehadyesterday!2.___________cutdogitis!3.___________interestingthestoryis!4.___________interestingstoryitis!5.___________badtheweatherinEnglandis!6.___________badweatherinEnglanditis!7.___________excitingnewsyou’vebroughttous!8.__________coolyournewcaris!六、按要求完成句子。1.Theteachersoftentellthestudentsnottobecareless.(改为祈使句)____________________careless,please!2.Let’swatchthesportsgames.(改为反义疑问句)Let’swatchthesportsgames,_______________________?3.Letuswatchthesportsgames.(改为反义疑问句)Letuswatchthesportsgames,_______________________?4.Theschooltripisveryexciting.(改为感叹句)______________________theschooltripis!5.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.(改为感叹句)___________________________________dictionaryitis!6.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.(改为反义疑问句)Thereissomemilkinthebottle,_____________________?7.Thereisaknifeoverthere.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________8.Thereisaknifeoverthere.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________9.Thereisawomannearthehouse.(变为复数句)_________________________________________________10.Arethereanybusesatthebusstop?(变为单数句)_____________________________________________________11.Ioftenbrushmyteethintheevening.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________________12.AlanlikestoplaywithBill.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________13.Myuncleboughtmesomebooks.(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________14.WewillarriveintheUK.(改为同义句)Wewill____________________theUK.15.Thechildrenareplanningfortheirsummerholiday.(改为同义句)Thechildrenaremaking____________________theirsummerholiday.参考答案一、选择填空。1-5：CAABD6-10：BCCCD二、将下列句子变为否定句。Thereisn’tanythingwrongwithmybike.Shedidn’ttalkaboutthee-bookwithhermotherlastnight.Mikewon’taskhisfriendinAustralia.Ican’ttakeabustothehospital.Hedoesn’tgotoschoollate.三、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯/否定回答。1.Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.2.Arethereanyapplesinthebox?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.3.WillyougototheUKbyplane?Yes,wewill.No,wewon’t.4.Aretheytalkingabouttheirdreams?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.5.DoesSambringanywaterquickly?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.四、对话配对。DEBACIHFGJ五、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1.What2.How3.How4.Whatan5.How6.What7.What8.How六、按要求完成句