中考完型常用词组

初中英语完形填空经常用到的短语常用固定词组Withthehelpof在〜〜帮助下undertheleadership/careof在〜〜领导/关心下bestrictwithsb.对〜人要求严格bestrictinsth.对〜事要求严格atpresent=atthepresenttime目前forthepresent暂时inthesun/sunshine在阳光下underthesun在世界上liein位于〜〜之内lieon同〜〜接壤lieto位于〜〜之外atleast至少 intheleast丝毫，一点byname名叫 inthenameof以〜〜名义intheair空中，在流传ontheair播出intheway挡路，障碍，用〜〜方法inaway在某点上，在某种程度上getone'sownwaytodo随心所欲giveway让步，屈服loseone’sway迷路bytheway顺便说一下onone'swayto在去〜〜的路上Comethisway这边走atthecorner在拐角处（外角）inthecorner在角落里（内角）onthecorner在角落上（外角上）judgeby/from根据〜〜来判断judgeforoneself由某人自己来判断attheend(of)在〜〜结束时atthebeginningof在~~开始时atthebackof在〜〜背后，支持attheageof〜〜岁时atthefootof在〜〜脚下atthebottomof在〜〜底部atthetopof在~〜顶上at/ontheedgeof在~〜边上inthecourseof在~〜过程中intheeyesof从〜〜观点看来，在〜〜眼里inthefaceof面对〜，尽管，纵使inthemiddleof在〜中间intheend=atlast=finally最后ontheeveof在~〜前夕onthesideof在~〜一边afteratime=aftersometime过一段时间后foratime=forsometime一时，有一段时间behindtime迟到，过期behindthetimes落在时代后面atnotime决不innotime立即，马上atonetime=oncetime曾经atatime=eachtime每次attimes=sometimes有时atalltimes经常，一直，始终atthesametime同时atthetime在〜〜的时候bythetime到〜〜的时候foramoment一会儿forthemoment暂时atthemoment当时themoment/minute/instance正当〜〜一刹那onceortwice一两次morethanonce不止一次oncemore重新，又onceuponatime从前onceinawhile偶尔.以break为中心的词组breakawayfrom脱离，逃离breakdown破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚breakin闯进，打断；使顺服breakinto闯入；强行进入；突然开始breakout爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecord破记录breakone'spromise失言breakup开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解.以catch为中心的词组becaughtdoing被发现做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catchacold伤风，感冒catchone’sword听懂某人的话catchsightof发现，瞥见catchupwith赶上，追及，追上.以come为中心的词组comeacross偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付comealong一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现comeat达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击comeback回来；恢复，复原comedown倒下；降落；跌落；病倒comefrom来自，起源于，从〜〜产生，生于comein进来，进入；流行起来；获名次comeintobeing发生，产生，出现，形成comeintopower开始执政，当权，当选comeintouse开始使用，获得应用comeon上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；(问题)被提出cometoknow开始了解到comeout出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；(秘密)泄露cometo苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于cometoanend终止，结束cometrue实现，成为现实；证实comeup走近；上楼；长出，发芽.以do为中心的词组bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全结束doagooddeed做一件好事doawaywith去掉，废除；弄死；浪费dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于doharmto(=dosb.good)有害于doitswork有效，有作用domuch极有用dowrongto做错doone’sbest尽某人最大努力doone’shomework做作业doone'sutmost尽力而为doproud足以使〜〜骄傲dosb.justice公平对待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生dosb.afavor帮助某人dowellin学得不错，干得漂亮dowith和〜〜相处，忍受，处理dowithout不需要，不用dowonders仓1」造奇迹havemuchtodowith和〜〜很有关系havenothingtodowith与〜〜无关havesomethingtodowith和〜〜有关indoingso=insodoing这时，在这种情况下Thatwilldo.行了；够了.以get为中心的词组getabout徘徊，走动，旅行；流传getaboveoneself自视高傲getaccustomedto习惯于，对〜〜习以为常getacross度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解getaheadof胜过，超过getalong前进，进步；同意；离去getalongwith与~〜相处getat发现，了解；掌握；攻击havegottodo不得不，必须getaway离开，逃脱getback取回，回来；报复getbehind落后；识破getdown咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁getdownto认真对待，静下心来getfamiliarwith熟悉getholdof获得，取得gethome至^家getin进入，陷入；牵涉getoff送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身geton上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处getuponwith进步；在〜〜方面获得成功getone’shandin熟悉；习惯getoutof由〜〜出来，从〜〜得出；避免；退休getover越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成getreadyfor为〜〜作准备getridof除去，去掉；免除，摆脱getthrough到达，完成，通过；及格gettogether积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见getup起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织getusedto习惯于.以give为中心的词组begivento沉溺于，癖好giveabout分配；传播giveandtake相互迁就giveaway赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发giveback归还givecause给予〜〜的理由giveearto侧耳倾听giveforth发出，放出；发表givein屈服，让步，投降giveinto同意，接受；向〜〜让步giveoff发出（烟，气味）giveoneselfouttobe/as自称为giveoneselfupto专心于；向〜〜自首giveout分发，公布giveplaceto让位于，被〜〜所替代giveriseto引起，导致；使〜〜发生givesb.tounderstand通知某人giveup放弃；停止givewayto让步，退却；屈服于.以100k为中心的词组lookabout四下环顾；查看lookafter照顾，看管lookaround东张西望lookat注视，着眼于lookback回顾lookfor寻找；期待，期望lookdownon俯视；轻视lookforwardto盼望，期待lookinto窥视；调查；浏览looklike看起来象lookon旁观；面向lookout向外看；注意；当心，堤防lookover从上面看过去；检查lookthrough透过〜〜看去；看穿；浏览lookupto仰望，尊敬.以make为中心的词组bemadefrom由〜〜原料制成bemadeof由〜〜材料制成bemadeupof由〜〜组成makeafoolof愚弄，欺骗makeamistake弄错makeapointofdoing强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持makeadvantages/useof使用，利用makeafter追求，追赶makebelieve假装makecertain确信，把~~弄清楚makecontactwith接通，与~~接触，与~~联系makefor去向，向~~前进；有利于makefriendswith和~~交友makeinto把~~制成，使~~转变为makemuchof重视；理解；赏识makeone'smindonsth.决定某事makeone’sown当作自己的看待makeoneselfathome随便，别拘束makeout填写；开支票；理解；辨认makethebestof尽量利用；极为重视makeup弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装makeupto接近，巴结；向~~求爱makewayfor为~~让路，让路于onthemake急求成功；增加.以put为中心的词组putaside把~~放在一边；搁置；排除putaway把〜〜放好，把〜〜收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉putback把~~放回原处；驳回putdown放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落putforward提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put~~into把〜〜放入；插入；翻译成putoff推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞puton上演；穿上，带上putupwith忍受，容忍putone’sheartinto全神贯注，专心致志putup举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列.以take为中心的词组betakenaback吃惊takeaseat就坐takeashower淋浴，洗澡takeaim瞄准，设立目标takeaway拿走，减去；夺去take~~bysurprise出奇制胜takeone'splace就坐，入坐takecareof当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责takeoffice就职，上任take~~for把~当作takeoff脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱takeone'stemperature量体温takepartin参与，参加takeiteasy别着急，慢慢来takeplace=happen发生，举行taketheplaceof代替takepridein以〜〜为荣，对〜〜骄傲takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊.以turn为中心的词组giveanewturnto对~~予以新的看法inone'sturn轮到某人做某事outofturn不按次序的，不合适宜的takeone'sturntodo轮到做turnablindeyeto对~~视而不见turnagainst背叛，采取敌对态度turnback折回，往回走turndown折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turninto走进；变成，变为turnto~~forhelp求助于turnoff关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turnon打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turnone'sattentionto把注意力转向turnout培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turnouttobe原来是，证明是，结果是turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn（a）round旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turnto变成；着手于turnupsidedown颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱常用固定搭配.beonshow/display/play/sale/strike/duty/trialbeofvalue/importance/use/nouse/color/age/size/height/weight/significancetoone'sjoy/surprise/pleasure/astonishment/sorrow/delightinsurprise/wonder/alarm/terror/horror/delightbyair/bicycle/boat/bus/car/letter/post/plane/telephone/train/wireatdaybreak/sunrise/dawn/noon/dark/nightoutofbreath/control/question/sightinfact/reality/substance/nature/practice/theory/short/brief/aword/detail/all/average/full/time/fashion/existence/turn/vain/haste/appearance/common/sum/general/particular/public/secret/order/part/power/stock/case/bed/future/name/addition/sightonduty/shift/holiday/leave/business/purpose/time/sale/show/board/hand/record/request/root/earth/farm/principle10.forexample/instance/all/good/nothing/convenience/short/fear/salebyweight(volumesizenumber〜〜)/profession/definition/rule/turn/chance/accident/mistake/hand/train(bus,taxi,ship,boat〜〜)/air/land/force/day/nature/sightatmost/least/best/worst/once/first/last/home/school/will(atwill:任意)/work/night/midnight