高考英语一轮复习主题训练六未来职业发展趋势个人职业倾向未来规划等含解析

PAGEPAGE14主题训练(六)未来职业发展趋势，个人职业倾向、未来规划等大阅读——提升阅读速度·内化读文规律(满分70分，限时55分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIfyou'reacollegestudentlookingforpart­timejobstomakeextramoney,thereareplentyofperfectchoicesforyou.GraphicDesign(平面设计)Youcanbecomeagraphicdesignertomakemoneyonlineifyouhavesomebasicgraphicdesignskills.Youcandolotsofdifferenttaskslikecreatingbusinesscards,ordesigningwebsitesforbusinessesandindividuals.Payratescanvaryanywherefrom$50to$150perhour,dependingonyourskillsandexperience.OnlineTutoringOnlinetutoringisoneofthebestpart­timejobsforstudents.Youcantutorstudentsofallagesinanysubjectyouhaveknowledgein.Payratesfortutoringjobsonlinevary.Youcanearnanywherefrom$10to$50perhourbasedonyourskills,experienceandthesubjectyouteach.RemoteDataEntryRemotedataentryjobsaresimpletodo.Thesejobsdon'trequireanydegreeorspecialskillstogetstarted.Themainskillsyouneedtohaveareaccuracyandfasttyping.Payratesforonlinedataentryjobscanvary.Youcanearnaround$10－$16perhour.Fasttypingisnecessaryforearningmoreperhour.VideoEditingIfyoucancreateattractivevideos,youmayaswelleditvideos.VideoeditorswithexperienceareinhighdemandaswebsiteslikeYouTubeneedhighqualityvideostogainmoreviews.Ifyouhavesomeexperienceinvideoeditingthenyoucanmakegoodmoneyasavideoeditor.Youcanearnanywherefrom$25to$50perhour,dependingonyourskills.Youcandothesejobsatanytimeconvenientforyou,meaningtheycanbemanagedalongwithyourstudy.eq\x(语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种适合在校大学生做的兼职工作。)1．Ifyouwanttogetarelativelywell­paidjob,youshouldapplytobe________.A．avideoeditor B．anonlinetutorC．adataentryclerk D．agraphicdesigner解析：选D细节理解题。根据文章对四份兼职工作时薪的介绍可知，薪水相对更高的是平面设计师，因此正确答案为D。2．Whichofthefollowingjobsneedsnospecialskills?A．Remotedataentry. B．Onlinetutoring.C．Graphicdesign. D．Videoediting.解析：选A细节理解题。根据RemoteDataEntry部分的“Thesejobsdon'trequireanydegreeorspecialskillstogetstarted.Themainskillsyouneedtohaveareaccuracyandfasttyping.”可知，做远程数据录入对专业知识与技能没有要求，只要打字速度既快又准，因此正确答案为A。3．Whatdothefourjobsshare?A．Theyofferafixedpay.B．Theydon'trequireexperience.C．Theydon'trequirerelevantskills.D．Theyofferflexibleworkinghours.解析：选D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Youcandothesejobsatanytimeconvenientforyou”可知，这四种兼职工作都拥有弹性的工作时间，因此正确答案为D。BManycarracingteamsaresetupongreatfinancialassistanceandhaverichsupporterswiththoughtsthatsoundtoogoodtobetrue.Mostofthethoughtsfailbeforethecarsevenmakeittothetrack.JackieHeinricher,however,hashadsuccesswithherthought.Shehasformedanall­femaleteamofdrivers.Theteamwilltakepartinanimportantracethismonth.ItiscalledtheRolex24AtDaytona,oneofthemostrespectedracesofitskindintheworld,whichlasts24hours.Heinricher'sdreambecamearealitywhenthecompanyCaterpillaragreedtopaycostsforherteam.ShealsopartneredwithMeyerShankRacingandsigneduptopracersincludingthefull­timeBritishracingdriverKatherineLegge,whosaid“Iamscaredthatwewon'tbetakenseriously.That'swhywehavethedriverswehave,that'swhywearegoingwithaprofessionalteam,andthat'swhywemadesurewehadeverythingtodoitright.”Heinricherisanindependentracecardriverwhopaystoraceagainstprofessionaldriversandaracingfanwhooftencheersforfemaledrivers.Justlikemanyofthem,shewasangeredbythedifficultytheyfindinmovingupintheindustry.HeinrichergrewtiredofseeingsuchwomenleavetheUSforEurope'sracingindustry.“ThenIhadthisvisiontobringthesetopwomenprofessionalstogethertoraceaseasontogether，”Heinrichersaid.HerteamhasmorecombinedexperienceandsuccessthanDanicaPatrick,themostfamousfemaleracerofthisgeneration,andbelievesitasachancetoexpandracingpossibilitiesforwomen.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了JackieHeinricher组建一支女赛车手队并带领该队参加一场极具挑战性的重要赛事的相关情况。4．Whichwordcanbestdescribecarracesaccordingtothetext?A．Conventional. B．Expensive.C．Relaxing. D．Dangerous.解析：选B推理判断题。文章开头点明赛车团队是需要大量的资金支持的(Manycarracingteamsaresetupongreatfinancialassistance)以及第三段第一句说明了Heinricher的成功离不开赞助商的支持。由此可推知赛车的花销是很大的。5．WhatmakesHeinricher'sdreamcometrue?A．Thatacompanysponsoredher.B．Thatshecanaffordtopaytorace.C．Thatsheiscreativeandconfident.D．Thattopracerspartneredwithher.解析：选A细节理解题。文章第三段列出了Heinricher成功的三个原因：一是有了赞助商；二是与MeyerShankRacing合作；三是签约了一些顶尖的赛车手。6．WhydoesHeinricherbuildanall­femaleteamofdrivers?A．Toaccumulatemoreracingexperience.B．Toimprovehercompetitivenessincarraces.C．Toencouragemorewomentojoinincarraces.D．Topromotefemaleracingdrivers'statusintheUS.解析：选D推理判断题。文章第四段介绍了Heinricher的一些看法，她对女性在赛车比赛行业遇到的诸多困难感到气愤，同是厌倦了一些女赛车手不得不离开美国去欧洲参加比赛的现状。因此，她才组建了自己的赛车队，其目的显然是提升女赛车手在美国的地位，改变目前这一状况。7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vision”inParagraph4mean?A．Experience. B．Ability.C．Idea. D．Preparation.解析：选C词义猜测题。画线词后面的“把这些顶尖的专业女赛车手集合起来共同参加一个赛季的比赛”是该词包含的内容，再结合上文可知，对美国女赛车手所受待遇的不满使Heinricher有了这样一个念头，故“idea”一词能解释画线词。C(2021·广州调研)Acrosstheworld,studieshaveconsistentlyfoundthatgirlsperformsignificantlybetterthanboysinreading.Thesestudiesshowthatgirlstypicallyreadmorefrequentlythanboys,andhaveamorepositiveattitudetowardsreading.Thereareseveralreasonsthathelpexplainthesegender­baseddifferences.Parentsreadmorewiththeirdaughters.Thissendsastrongandearlymessagethatbooksareforgirls,aswellasequippinggirlswithasignificantadvantage.Recentresearchhasfoundeventhoughboysreadlessfrequentlythangirls,girlsstillreceivemoreencouragementtoreadfromtheirparents.Sohowcanparentsandeducatorshelpbridgethissociallyengineeredgapforboys'reading?Toimproveboys'readingperformance,parentsandeducatorsmaylookforwaystoconnectboyswithreading.Thishasledtodiscussionabouttheimportanceofpromotingso­calledboy­friendlybooksthatboyssupposedlyprefer.Thesearetypicallyassumedtobenon­fictionworks,asmanypeoplebelievedthatboysprefertoreadnon­fiction.Butthisbeliefisnotsupportedbyrecentresearch,whichinfactsuggestsboysaremorelikelytochoosetoreadfictionthannon­fiction.Encouragingallboystoreadnon­fictionunderthemistakenbeliefthatitistheirpreferencemayactuallybeharmful.Fictionreadersreadmorefrequentlyanddemonstratefasterlanguagelearningandhigherlanguageability.Besidesencouragingmorefictionreading,thereareanumberofwaysthatwecanhelpconnectboyswithbooks.Firstly,don'tassumethatboysofthesameagehavethesameinterestsorthattheirinterestsstaythesameovertime.Tomatchboyswithsuitablereadingmaterial,haveregulardiscussionaboutreadingforpleasureinordertokeepupwiththeirinterests.Schoolsshouldalsoprovideaccesstolibrariesduringlessonsthroughouttheyearsofschooling.Girlsvisitthelibraryintheirfreetimemorethanboys,andasstudentsmovetohighergradestheyoftenhavelessaccesstolibrariesduringlessons.Accesstobooksforboysisessentialtopromotereading.Inaddition,weshouldkeeppaperbooksavailablebecauseresearchshowsthatboysarelesslikelytochoosetoreadonscreensthangirls.Finallyweshouldpromotereadingasanenjoyablepastimebybeingarolemodel.Letyourchildrenorstudentsseeyoureadforpleasure.语篇解读：本文简要分析了男孩和女孩阅读能力有差异的原因，着重讨论了如何提高男孩子的阅读兴趣，从而提高其阅读能力。8．Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthemaincauseofthedifferenceinboys'andgirls'readingability?A．Socialfactors.B．Teachingmethods.C．Personalpreferences.D．Psychologicaldifferences.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第二段的内容，并结合第三段可推知，作者认为男孩和女孩在阅读能力方面的差异是由社会因素造成的，故选A。9．Whydoestheauthorrecommendthatadultsregularlytalktoboysaboutreading?A．Topersuadeboystoreadmoreoften.B．Tolearnwhatboysaremostinterestedin.C．Tohelpboysimprovetheirlanguageability.D．Toshowthatadultsaregoodreadingrolemodels.解析：选B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句“Tomatchboyswithsuitablereadingmaterial,haveregulardiscussionaboutreadingforpleasureinordertokeepupwiththeirinterests”可知，作者建议大人们经常和男孩子们谈论阅读是为了让大人能够了解男孩子们的兴趣，故选B。10．Whenshouldschoolsgivestudentsadditionallibraryaccessaccordingtotheauthor?A．Beforeandafterclass.B．Atanytimeoftheschoolday.C．Atregulartimesduringlessons.D．Whentheyareinthelowergrades.解析：选C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句“Schoolsshouldalsoprovideaccesstolibrariesduringlessonsthroughouttheyearsofschooling”，并结合对本段的整体理解可推知，作者建议学校在上课期间多为学生提供接触图书馆的机会，故选C。11．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．Toshowstudentswaystoimprovetheirreading.B．Toexplainwhyboysarenotasgoodatreadingasgirls.C．Tourgegovernmentstoprovidemorereadingresources.D．Toprovidestrategiesthatcanhelpimproveboys'readingability.解析：选D写作意图题。根据第三段“Sohowcanparentsandeducatorshelpbridgethissociallyengineeredgapforboys'reading？”，并结合对全文的整体理解可推知，本文主要就如何提高男孩子的阅读能力进行了探讨，故选D。D(2021·成都诊断)Japanrecentlylowereditsvotingagefrom20to18.Thisdecisionwasinparttohelpyoungpeoplefeelmoreengagedinpolitics.Butitmayalsosignalthechangeofsocialviewsregardingthebeginningofadulthood.Adulthoodhastraditionallybeendefinedbyacombinationofageandtheachievementofsocialmilestones(里程碑).Mostcountrieshavealegallydefinedagetodeterminewhenapersonbecomesanadult—theageofmajority.InAustralia,moststatesconsiderapersontobeanadultincourtat18.Theageof18isalsoconsistentwithotheradultprivileges,suchastherighttopurchasealcoholandtomarry.However,17­year­oldscanserveinthearmyandgetadriver'slicence.Thelawdefinesadulthoodonthebasisofageanditalsorecognizestheprocessofbecominganadultasinvolvinghimselfgraduallyinsocialresponsibility.Thislegalapproachtoadulthoodismirroredinothercountries,wheretherearedifferencesbetweentheageofmajorityandsocialresponsibilitygiventoyoungpeople.Socially,determinantsofadulthoodtraditionallyfocusonapersontakingincreasingresponsibilityfortheirlivesinvariousways.Completingschool,takingfull­timeemployment,gettingmarriedandparenthood—theseareallobservableindicatorstodeterminewhenapersonisviewedasanadult.Sincethe1980s,however,peoplehaveachievedsomeoftheseobservablemilestonesatlaterages.Increasedaccesstoeducationhasdelayedyoungpeopleleavinghomeanddevelopingromanticrelationships.Economicchangeshavealsoresultedinunstableemploymentmarketsandincreasesincostsofliving,promptingmanyyoungpeopletoremainathomeanddependentonparents.Duetothesesocialchanges,ourexpectationsofyoungpeopleandtheirlevelofsocialresponsibilityhavealsochanged.Therecognitionofanewlifestage—emerging(发展初期的)adulthood—hasbeenrecommendedtoaccountforthechangestosocialmilestonesthathavetraditionallyrepresentedadulthood.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了由于教育机会的增多、经济上的变化等社会变化，年轻人进入成年人生阶段的时间推迟了。12．Whatcanwelearnaboutadulthoodfromthetext?A．Peoplereachobservableindicatorsmuchlater.B．Agealoneisareliabledeterminantofadulthood.C．Participationinpoliticsisaresponsibilityforadulthood.D．Economicchangesmainlyshiftpeople'sviewsonadulthood.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第一段第一、二句可知，日本最近将投票年龄从20岁降至18岁，这一决定在某种程度上是为了帮助年轻人更好地参与政治；再结合本段第三句中的“itmayalsosignalthechangeofsocialviewsregardingthebeginningofadulthood”可推知，参与政治是成年人的责任，故C项正确。13．Whatrightcanpeopleenjoyattheageof17inmoststatesofAustralia?A．Voting. B．Buyingwines.C．Gettingmarried. D．Drivinglegally.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是第五句“However,17­year­oldscanserveinthearmyandgetadriver'slicence”可知，在澳大利亚的大部分州，人们在17岁时可以服兵役和获得驾照，故D项正确。14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prompting”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Encouraging. B．Advising.C．Forbidding. D．Persuading.解析：选A词义猜测题。根据第四段尾句可知，经济上的变化也导致了不稳定的就业市场和生活成本的增加，这促使许多年轻人留在家里并依赖父母；据此可推知，A项“促进，助长”与画线词意思相近，故A项正确。15．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．Emergingadulthoodreflectsanewlifestage.B．Adulthoodisdefineddifferentlyindifferentplaces.C．Socialchangesarechallengingtheideaofadulthood.D．Adulthoodisacombinationofrightsandresponsibilities.解析：选C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章尾段第一句“Duetothesesocialchanges,ourexpectationsofyoungpeopleandtheirlevelofsocialresponsibilityhavealsochanged”为全文的主题句；又结合全文内容可知，本文主要论述了由于社会的变化，年轻人进入成年人生阶段的时间发生了变化，而人们关于“成年”这一概念的看法也发生了变化，故C项正确Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Doyoulongtohavevegetablesthatyouplantyourselfonyourplateeverynight,ortogazeoutofyourwindowatrowsofcolorfulflowers?Nomatterhowlargeorsmallyouryardmightbe,youcancraft(精心制作)agardenplantofityourneeds.__16__Decidewhattypeofgardentogrow.Whatpurposedoyouwantyourgardentoserve?__17__Othersareornamental(装饰性的),servingtobeautifyyourpropertyandprovideapleasingsighttopeoplepassingby.Decidewhatspecificplantstoincludeinyourgarden.Findoutwhatgrowswellinyourregiongardenzone.__18__Ifyouliveinaplacewithmildwintersandhotsummers,youmayhavetroublegrowingplantsthatrequireacoldsnaptogrowproperly.Asyoufindoutmoreaboutyouroptions,makealistoftheplantsyouwanttobuyandfindthebesttimeofyeartoplantthem.Chooseaspotforyourgarden.__19__Thelocationyouchooseshouldbothhelpthegardenservethefunctionyouwantittohaveandalsobeinaspotthatislikelytoallowyoutogrowstrong,healthyplants.Makeagardendesign.Drawanoutlineofyourgardenoryardspace.Mapoutthelocationswhereyouwanttoplantvariousitems.__20__Makesuretheonesthatneedshadewillbeplantedinshade,andtheonesthatneedfullsunareinanareathatisn'tinshadowsduringtheday.A．Ittakesalotofequipmenttoplantagarden.B．Tailorthedesigntofittheneedsofyourplants.C．Someplantsdon'tgrowaswellincertainzones.D．Readonforinformationonhowtoplanagarden.E．Herearesometipsonhowtomakeyourgardenmoreattractive.F．Takealookaroundyouryardtoassesswhereyouwantthegardentobelocated.G．Somegardensarefunctional,producingfruitandvegetablestofeedyourfamily.eq\x(语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了规划一个花园的方法。)16．选D根据空处所在的位置可知，空处承上启下；由空前一句可知，无论院子是大是小，你都能规划一个符合你需求的花园；结合下文介绍的规划花园的计划和方法可知，D项“继续读，以了解如何规划一个花园的信息”符合语境。17．选G根据空后一句可知，其他的花园是装饰性的：美化房屋及院落和为路过的人提供漂亮的景色；据此可推知，与该句中的“others”对应，空处是说有些花园具有实用性：生产水果和蔬菜以养活你的家人。故G项正确。18．选C根据空前一句“Findoutwhatgrowswellinyourregiongardenzone”可知，要找到适合在你的花园里生长的植物；据此可推知，空处介绍其原因：一些植物在某个区域不会生长得那么好。故C项正确。19．选F根据该段主题句Chooseaspotforyourgarden可知，该段主要介绍如何选择一个地点作花园；据此可推知，空处介绍选择地点的方法，故F项正确。20．选B根据该段主题句Makeagardendesign，并结合空处上文“Drawanoutlineofyourgardenoryardspace.Mapoutthelocationswhereyouwanttoplantvariousitems”可知，要规划好你想种的各种不同植物的地点；据此可推知，B项“制定符合你的种植植物需求的设计”符合语境，且其中的design与该段标题中的design呼应。Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)WhenIwasakid,Iwasveryinterestedineverythingaroundme.Whenmyfriendswerecrying,Iwouldsharethatsad__21__.Whenitsnowed,Iwould__22__andwalkinthesnow.Butabusylifemademefeelless__23__asIenteredhighschool.Iwasagoodstudentgettinggoodgrades,butIwasn'tagood__24__.Howeverharditsnowed,Ididn'tlookoutofthewindowanymore.__25__IrealizedIwasself­satisfiedandIwantedmyoldselfbackagain.Sincethen,attemptsatexperiencingandlearning__26__thingsbegan.Thankstothis__27__inattitude,Icouldparticipateinthe“JapanFutureLeadersSchool”asoneofthefiverepresentativesofKorea.However,theprocesswasnever__28__.Theselectionprocesswasverylongandthoroughduetothescaleoftheevent.Manypeople,includingmyschoolteachersandparents,were__29__aboutmychallenge,sayingI'dbetter__30__studying.Itwasahard__31__forme,too.However,Ididn't__32__mydetermination.Andwhilespendingthreeweekswithhundredsofteenagersfromaroundtheworld,Ilearnedhowtobewithothersandbe__33__inmyself.AfterreturningtoKorea,Icameupwitha(n)__34__toaquestionwhichhadbeendistressingmeforyears.“WhatdoIwanttodowithmylife？”Forthis,Istartedtochallenge__35__thingsinvariousfields.Ialwaysknewtheimportanceofsharingbuttoputitintopracticewas__36__thing.SoIvolunteeredforcommunityserviceto__37__elderlyandhandicappedpeople.Ialsotookadeepinterestinscienceandtechnology,andnever__38__theschoolcurriculumfocusedonhumanitiesandsocialscience.Andthesewide__39__gavemenotonlyawiderangeofknowledgebutalsoadeeper__40__ofmyselfandpeoplearoundme.语篇解读：作者小时候对周围的一切都很感兴趣，但中学改变了这一切，于是作者决定尝试新的事物，从中学会了与人相处以及自信。21．A.experience B．feelingC．story D．news解析：选B根据上文提到的“friendswerecrying”，再结合常识可知，此处应该表示一个人的情感，所以选B项。22．A.turnup B．returnhomeC．goout D．travelabroad解析：选C根据本句中的“walkinthesnow”及下文中的“Howeverharditsnowed,Ididn'tlookoutofthewindowanymore”可知，此处是说走出去，所以选C项。23．A.curious B．relaxedC．nervous D．patient解析：选A本段第一句说作者小时候对周围的一切都很感兴趣；对比本段后半部分作者的转变可知，此处是说作者没有以前那么有好奇心了。所以选A项。24．A.child B．classmateC．neighbor D．friend解析：选D根据上文中的“Whenmyfriendswerecrying,Iwouldsharethatsad________”并结合第一段的内容可知，高中的生活改变了作者，他是一个成绩优秀的好学生，但却不是一个能够与朋友分享情感的人了。25．A.Immediately B．GraduallyC．Finally D．Luckily解析：选C根据空后句意可知，最终我认识到我很自满，想再找回以前的自我。注意此处并没有细节描述作者渐渐产生这种认知的过程，故Gradually不可选。26．A.special B．newC．same D．interesting解析：选B根据上下文语境，尤其是空前的attempts可知，此处是说作者想尝试“新的”事情，所以选B项。27．A.choice B．surpriseC．change D．accident解析：选C根据上文的内容可知，此处是说作者的态度发生了转变，所以选C项。此题容易因忽视空后定语的限定作用误选A项，我们一般不说“选择什么样的态度”，而应该说“持有什么样的态度”。28．A.easy B．necessaryC．possible D．wrong解析：选A下一句提到选拔的过程很长且细致，由此可知此处是说过程不容易，所以选A项。29．A.excited B．confusedC．happy D．concerned解析：选D根据语境并结合常识可知，此处表示作者的老师和父母都担心他，所以选D项。30．A.focuson B．prepareforC．relyon D．turnto解析：选A此处表示他们要作者专注于学习，所以用focuson。31．A.time B．decisionC．problem D．task解析：选B根据上下文的内容可知，作者做出了代表韩国参加“JapanFutureLeadersSchool”的决定。对作者来说这也是一个艰难的决定，所以选B项。32．A.remember B．considerC．regret D．recognize解析：选C根据上下文的语境可知，作者觉得自己这样做是好的，所以此处是说他对这样的决定不后悔，所以选C项。33．A.cheerful B．cautiousC．ashamed D．confident解析：选D经过与来自世界各地的数百名青少年为期三周的相处，作者学会了与人相处和自信，所以选D项。34．A.answer B．ideaC．plan D．result解析：选A根据空后的“toaquestion”及下文的内容可知，此处是说作者找到了这个问题的答案，所以用answer。35．A.similar B．differentC．valuable D．strange解析：选B由空后的“invariousfields”可知，此处表示为此，作者开始挑战不同领域的事情，所以选B项。36．A.same B．commonC．another D．other解析：选C此处是说作者知道与人分享的重要性，但要把它付诸实践，那是另外一回事，所以选C项。37．A.teach B．respectC．save D．help解析：选D此处是说作者成为社区的志愿者，帮助那些老人和残障人士，所以选D项。38．A.escaped B．sufferedC．benefited D．graduated解析：选A由下文中的“awiderangeofknowledge”可知，此处是说作者对科学和技术很感兴趣，并且从不会避开学校注重的人文学科和社会科学的课程，所以选A项。39．A.memories B．experiencesC．relationships D．opinions解析：选B根据上文的内容可知，作者尝试不同领域的事情，所以此处应该指不同的经历。40．A.impression B．influenceC．understanding D．trouble解析：选C根据上下文的内容可知，此处是说这些不同的经历使作者对自己以及周围的人都有了更深刻的了解，所以选C项。精表达——夯实语言基础·提升表达能力Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Youareouroldcustomer,andyouknowthatwedonotliketobargain(讨价还价)．2．So,ifyouneedtopurchase(购买)productsorservicesbutdon'thavethemoneyforit,acreditcardisperfectforyou.3．Heboughtthefabric,needle(针),threadandothermaterials,readytomakehisownclothes.4．Themassmarketcatersforawiderangeofcustomers(顾客),producingready­to­wearclothesinlargequantitiesandstandardsizes.5．Forbooks,aspecialsortofgoods(货物),tocapturethereaders'emotionisofgreatsignificance.6．BecausebuyinganewcarwouldbeveryexpensiveandIwouldn'tbeabletoafford(负担得起)theinsurance.7．Hedoesoddjobs(零工)thatbringhimintentotwelvepounds(英镑)aweek.8．Howmuchmoneycantheirparentspayforthetuitionandlivingexpenses(开支)?9．AsfarasIknow,heisfondofreadingclassicalliterature(文学)．10．Shehaswrittenmanyarticlesforaverypopularwomen'smagazine(杂志)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Theforeignministerwillmakeanofficial(office)visittoTokyo.2．(2018·江苏高考)Itendto_consult(consult)consumptionratingswhateverIpurchase.3．(2016·浙江高考)Undersuchcircumstances,smartfirmsneedtofindwaystolettheiremployeeshaveenoughflexibility(flexible)tomanagetheirtimeefficiently.4．Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children'sRoom”.Isa