高中英语Unit14Careerslesson1北师大版必修5

Unit14Careerslesson1[名师课堂]要点短语要点短语1.ratherthan【课文原句】Listenratherthanspeak

—learnasmuchaspossible

about

your

job

andthe

company.(Page23)【名师点拨】ratherthan意为"而不是",在句子中常用于平行构造中,即前后的词性、句子成分要同样。如:IthinkI’llhaveacolddrinkratherthanhotwater.I’dprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.【知识拓展】别的,

还用注意以下构造

:1)prefertodo...ratherthando...Iprefertogetupearlyratherthangotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.

如:woulddo...ratherthando或wouldratherdosth.thando...如:Iwoulddieratherthandisgracemyself.Harrywouldratherpaintthehouseonhis

ownthanhavethepainterdoit.2.makeup【课文原句】Makeupinformationaboutyourself.(Page24)【名师点拨】makeup在课文中意为"假造"。如:Hemadeupsomeexcusesforhisbeinglate.【知识拓展】makeup的其余含义:补上(失掉的东西),作出赔偿。如:CanIleave

early

thisafternoonand

makeupthetimetomorrow?2)化妆,妆扮。如:Hermothermadeherselfupcarefullyinthemorning.makeupforsth(用其余的方式)填补,使其均衡。如:Doyouthinkherbeautycouldmakeupforherstupidity?铺床,暂时搭床(为特别需要而准备的)。如:Theymadeupabedfortheunexpectedguest.3.getintouchwith【课文原句】I’llbegettingintouchwithpeoplenextweek.(Page25)【名师点拨】此句中的

getintouchwith

意思为

"与取得联系

"。如:I’lltrytogetintouchwithTom.Doyouhavehisnumber?此短语是重申换作的,不可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如不可以说:Howlonghaveyougotintouchwithhim?

但能够用

be/keepintouchwith...

来表示动作的持续。如

:Areyoustill

in

touch

with

your

friends

fromcollege?【知识拓展】be/keepintouchwithsth

还可表示

"认识某课题或领域的状况"。如:Itisimportanttokeepintouchwiththelatestresearch.注意以下几个短语

:beoutoftouchwithsb

失去联系

beoutoftouchwithsth

不再认识

,不懂得的状况

losetouchwithsb/sth

失