新人教版七年级英语语法练习题

新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)初一英语语法练习题I.be动词(用be动词的正确形式填空)_______yourgrandmotherthinorchubby?Where______yourbookonsnakes?Where______mypencilcaseandmynotebook?There_____ninepeopleinmyfamily.---Howmuch______theexercisebookandthemagazine?----Those_____ninetydollars.Ben______amiddleschoolstudent,andhisparents_____architects.Scottlikesactionmoviesbest.Hisfavoriteactors______JackieChanandJetLi.--Whatcolor_____yourshoes?Black.--Hello.Myname_____Jack.Thisismyfriend.Hisname______Tom.Nicetomeetyou.I_______Rick.______youstillalibrarian?No,I_______anaccountantnow.用a，an，the或许\填空Thereis______wateronthefloor.Thereis___orangeon____desk.Whatdoyouknowabout_____pandas?Iwanttohave______chickenfordinner.Thereis_______fishinthebow.Look!Itcanswimveryfast.Thereis_____‘m’in‘climb’andthereis______‘u’in‘country’.Idon’tlike_______broccolibutIlike________apples.Mybrotheris______engineer,andmysisteris_______executivenow.Idon’tlike_______movie.It’sboring.______Jenny’sbirthdayisNov.12th.--Let’sgoandplay______chess.--Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.It’stimeformetoplay______piano.Heusuallyhashis______breakfastat7:00amandgoesto______schoolat7:30.选择正确的介词填空inafteronforatwithtobehindofbyMyfamilyoftenbuyclothes_____HuaXingstore_____weekends.Canyouhelpthechildren_____English?Youmaycome_____ourclub.I’mlooking_____somepresents.Theseshopsmayhavemanykinds_____things_____sale.Saveyourmoneytillthen!Howmanycitiesarethere______Greece?--Idon’tknow.Look,thebirdsare_____thetree!Whenisherbirthday?Ican’trememberIt’s_____January.’clock_____themorning.Comeon!I’mhungry.Whatdowehave_____dinner?Don’teatandread_____night.Thatisbad_____yourhealth.10.Comeandsee____yourself____Wendy’sstore!1新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)Welive_____London.Howaboutyou?Wheredoyoucome_____?_____Sundaymorning,Iusuallysleeplate_____home.JackisshorterthanSam,butJackissitting_________Sam.Hereisaphoto________yourfamily.Therearen’tmanypeople______thetrain________fiveo’clock______themorning.IV.写出以下名词的复数形式1)Cemetery________2)tooth_______3)country______4)month________5)sandwich_______6)brush_______7)candybar______8)kangaroo______9)man________10)day_______11)watch_______12)photo________13)orange________14)dictionary_______15)tomato_______16)dollar_________17)peach_______18)strawberry______19)church______20)child_________用动词的正确形式填空You______fromIndia.Brian_____fromKorea.AndI_____fromChina.(be)I______ChineseandEnglish.Brian_______German,ChineseandEnglish.(speak)George________fromItalybuthe_______spaghettiverymuch..(come,like)4.Penguins_______inAntarctica.It’scold,sonopeoplewant__________there.(live)5.Themovieisveryscary.I__________itisagoodmovieforkids.(think)--CanI_____yourdictionary?--Iamsorry.MydictionaryisathomebutIthinkMary_____one.(have)_____theguitar.(play)The1stclass_____(start)at8:00o’clockandit_____(be)overat8:40.Hismotherisateacher.She______(teach)Chineseinourschool.Iusually______(come)totheclassroomat7:00am.Buthealways______(come)toschoolat7:50am.11.Juliaalways______(go)shoppingbycar.Butsometimesshe______(take)abus.---______(Do)yourfatherusuallyhelpyouwithyourhomework?---Yes,he______(do).He______(notgo)homeonweekends.Sohealways______(wash)clothesbyhimself.Peter______(speak)Englishverywell.Hecanalso______(speak)FrenchandGerman.15.David______(notplay）football.Heonly______(watch)thefootballgamesonTV.MybrotherandI______(want)togotoseeanactionmovie.______(do)youwanttogo?Myuncle_______(notneed)acalculator.---________(Do)Peterhaveabaseball?Yes,he_____(do),andhe________twobaseballbats.Mum,canyou______(take)metothetennisclub?---MayIhelpyou?Yes,I________(look)forabookongardening.You___fromIndia.Brian___fromKorea.AndI___fromChina.(be)I__ChineseandEnglish.Brian___German,ChineseandEnglish.(speak)3.George____fromItalybuthe___‘scold,sonopeoplewant_______there.(live)5.Themovieisveryscary.I__________itisagoodmovieforkids.(think)6.--CanI_____yourdictionary?--Iamsorry.MydictionaryisathomebutIthinkMary_____one.(have)2新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)_____theviolin.I__________theguitar.(play)The1stclass_____(start)at8:00o‘(teach)Chineseinourschool.10.Iusually______(come)totheclassroomat7:00am.Buthealways______(come)toschoolat7:50am.Juliaalways_____(go)shoppingbycar.Butsometimesshe______(take)abus.12.---____(Do)yourfatherusuallyhelpyouwithyourhomework?--Yes,he__(do).13.He___(notgo)homeonweekends.Sohealways____(wash)clothesbyhimself.14.Peter___(speak)Englishverywell.Hecanalso____(speak)FrenchandGerman.15.David___(notplay）football.Heonly_____(watch)thefootballgamesonTV.16.MybrotherandI___(want)togotoseeanactionmovie.__(do)youwanttogo?17.Myuncle_____(notneed)acalculator.18.---______(Do)Peterhaveabaseba?Yes,he_____(do),andhe________twobaseballbats.19.Mum,canyou______(take)metothetennisclub?20.---MayIhelpyou?____(like)noodles?---Yes,she______.23.Jack_______________(notplay)soccer.24.Jane_____________(have)anewpen.ButTom___________(nothave)one.25.We_______(study)inNo.1HighSchool.Mike_______(study)inNo.2HighSchool.26.Maria______(try)onthenewdress.27.Theyoften______(fly)kites.Kateoften______(fly)akite,too.28.Roseoften_______(cry).Butherbrother______(cry)alot.29.Kangkangoften__________(carry)waterfortheoldman.30.Hisuncleoften_______(buy)somedeliciousfoodforhimandheoften_______(take)ittotheschooltoeat.31.LucyandLily_________(go)toschoolat7o‘clockJim.____(go)at6:45.32.I________(teach)mathhere.Myfather________(teach)English.33.--____Maryoften______(watch)TV?--Yes,sheoften_____(watch)itonSunday.34._____youwant____(eat)somehamburgers?35.--Wouldyoulike_____(sing)somesongswithme?--Yes,I‘dloveto.36.Don‘tforget________(bring)yourclothes.37.Couldyouaskher______(have)supperwithme?38.It‘s6:20.It‘stime________(get)upnow.--Doyoulike________(speak)English?--Yes,Ido.40.--MayI______(take)yourorder?--Abottleofapplejuice.41.--CanI______(sit)downnow?—(help)you.--Howabout______(swim)thisSunday?--Noproblem.VI.句型变换练习Part1：单复数变换。Howmuchisthat?_______________________________________________________________Isyourunclebehindthearmchair?___________________________________________________Theygototheparkbybus._______________________________________________________________4.TherearebusestoManchestereveryday.______________________________________Akangaroocanjump30kilometersanhour._________________________________________________Herearesomegoodnewspapers._________________________________________________Theycan’twalk._______________________________________________________________3新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)8.Shedoesn’thaveanorangehat.___________________________________________________________Theyarearmyofficers._______________________________________________________________Babykoalabearsaren’tverybigbutadultpolarbearsareverystrong.___________________Part2：将以下句子改为一般疑问句,并作必定和否认两种回答。1.Ihaveadictionary._______________________________________________________2.Therearealotofanimalsinthezoo.________________________________________3.Hedoeshishomeworkatnight.___________________________________________________4.Dogsliveinallpartsoftheworld.____________________________________________________5.GreenfieldisasmallvillageinEngland.__________________________________________Part3：将以下句子改为否认句。1.ThereisaveryhighwaterfallinVenezuela.________________________________________________2.Egypthasaverylongriver.___________________________________________________3.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.____________________________________________4.Icometoschoolbybus._______________________________________________________________Shecanswimverywell.________________________________________________________Part4：对划线部分发问。1.Thereisoneradiointhelivingroom.______________________________________________2.Thelibraryisbehindthepolicestation.____________________________________________________3.Babykoalabearsareonly2centimeterstall.__________________________________________4.Theycanjumpandswim.____________________________________________Youcancheckoutthree.___________________________________________________6.PeterdoeshishomeworkwithMary.______________________________________________________7.KangaroosliveinAustralia.______________________________________________________8.VeraandHillarycomefromEngland._____________________________________________________He’sbuyingbananasatthestore._____________________________________________________10.Theyaresecretaries.__________________________________________________Part5：综合句型练习:1.MyfriendTomusuallygoestoseeactionmoviesonweekends.(就画线部分发问)_______________________________________________________________2.Tomhasaredjacketandabluesweater.(就画线部分发问)_______________________________________________________________3.Mom’skeysareinthedrawer.(就画线部分发问)_______________________________________________________________4.Theyellowhatis10dollars.(就画线部分发问)_______________________________________________________________Mygrandfatherlikesdocumentaries.(改为否认句)_______________________________________________________________6.Mymotherusuallygoestoseeactionmovies.(改为一般疑问句,并做否认回答)_______________________________________________________________Isitaredtomato?(改为复数句)__________________________________________________________Thatismyfamilyphoto.(改为复数句)_________________________4新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)9.10.____英语方向词的用法(2012-03-0909:15:47)转载▼标签：分类：Vocabulary杂谈(一)intheeast与ontheeast的差别1．intheeast表示我们生活中和地理地点上的绝对方向。如：Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.太阳从东边升起，从西边落下。TheGreatWallbeginsintheeastfromtheShanghaiguanPassandendsattheJiayuguanPassinthewest.长城东起山海关，西至嘉峪关。2．ontheeast表示某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。这里的方向是相对而言的。如：ChinafacesthePacificontheeast.中国东临太平洋。TheUnitedStatesfacestheAtlanticontheeastandthePacificonthewest.美国东临大西洋，西濒太平洋。(二)in(to，on，at)theeastof1．要表示A在B的东部，即：A在B的范围以内时就用"AisintheeastofB"，如：JapanisintheeastofAsia.日本在亚洲东部。ItalyisinthesouthofEurope.意大利在欧洲南部。2．假如A在B的东方，即：A在B的范围以外，且相隔有必定的距离，就用"AliestotheeastofB".口语中有时可将tothe省去。如：Japanlies(tothe)eastofChina.日本位于中国东方。Francelies(tothe)eastofEngland.法国位于英国东方。5新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)3．假如A在B的东边(侧)，即：A与B相毗邻。就用"AisontheeastofB".如：GuangdongisonthesouthofHunan.广东在湖南南边。ShangdongisonthenorthofJiangsu.山东在江苏北边。4．假如把方向词看作一个整体看，或是当作一点，就用"AisattheeastofB"如:TherewasabigbattleatthenorthoftheLiaodongPeninsula.在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。5．假如要表示“A位于B东面100公里处”时我们既能够说"Aliesl00kmtotheeastofB"，也能够说"Alies100kmeastofB".后者在美国口语中更加常有。如：Theplanecrashed30milessouthofthecity.飞机在离城南30英里处坠毁。Suzhoulies50milestothewestofShanghai.苏州位于上海西面50英里处。(三)汉语里“东南西北”的先后次序到英语里就变为了north，south，east，west；并由此有了以下中、英文表达上的差别。东南方：southeast西南方：southwest西北方：northwest东北方：northeast如：十三陵位于北京西北50公里处。TheMingTombsarelocatedabout50kmtothenorthwestofBeijing.天津位于北京东南120公里处。Tiajinissituatedl20kmsoutheastofBeijing.(四)要表示方向的“倾向”时往常用by正东偏北：eastbynorth正南偏西：southbywest正北偏东：northbyeast正南偏东：southbyeast6新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)如：Wearesailinginthedirectionofeastbynorth.我们正朝着正东偏北方向航行。Theislandliessouthbyeastfromhere.那个岛位于此地的正南偏东方向。------------------我们已经学习了east,west,south,north,northeast,southeast等一些表示方向的词，在使用这些词表达方向时应注意以下几点：1.英汉表达的习惯不一样：汉语中习惯把方向词的次序排为“东西南北”；英语习惯则为north,south,east,west。汉语顶用“东南”、“东北”、“西南”、“西北”等表示方向，英语中则用southeast,northeast,southwest,northwest表达。表示方向的名词east等一般应与定冠词the连用。如：ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.上海在中国的东部。3.表示方向的名词east,west等常与介词on,in,to连用，来表达两地的互相地点，但涵义却各有不一样：1)表示某地在某一特定地区内的方向时，介词用in。如：NanjingisinthesouthofJiangsu.南京在江苏的南部。2)表示某地在某一特定地区外，且两地互相接壤的某一方向时，介词用on。如：Henanisonthewes