2020年湖南张家界九年级上期中英语试卷

期中英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Meetthekangaroorat.(1)liveinNorthAmerica.Theyareverygood(2)jumping.Therathaslargebacklegs,justlikea(3).Theycan(4)upto2.75metersintheairThatis34times⑤thanitsbodylength.Also,theycanquicklychangetheirdirectionbetweenjumps,(6)theycanrunawayfromenemiesTheyhaveX7)superpowerTheycanliveforalongtimewithout(8)water.Itisbecausetheycangetwaterfromseeds(种子).1.A.HeB.TheyC.It2.A.atB.forC.to3.A.foxB.birdC.kangaroo4.A.runB.flyC.jump5.A.higherB.highC.highest6.A.andB.soC.but7.A.anotherB.otherC.others8.A.drinkB.drinkingC.drunkTeais(9)everydaydrinkinChina.(10)Britishpeoplelikedrinkingtea,too.AfternoonteaispopularinBritainItis(11)lunchanddinnerTherearemany(12)ofteagreentea,blacktea,flowertea,fruitteaandsoonBritishpeopleusuallyhavesnacks(小吃)(13)afternoontea.Theyputfoodonathree-layerplate(三层碟).Onthe(14)thereare(15)onthebottom,sconeswithjaminthemiddleandcakesatthetopPeopleusuallystartfromthebottomandfinishatthetop．9.A.theB.aC.an10.A.SoB.ForC.But11.A.betweenB.bothC.from12.A.kindB.kindsC.kindes13.A.ofB.atC.with14.A.teaB.plateC.food15.A.sandwichesB.sandwichC.sandwichs二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.A：Hey,LiMing.OL?B：Yes,Idid.IboughtLittleWomeninXinhuaBookstoreyesterday.(2)?A：Yes,Ihave.ButI'mreadingAliceinWonderlandthesedays.B：Oh,I'veheardofit,butIhaveneverreadit.(3)?A： Ithinkit'sfantastic.B：_(4L?A：Inthreedays.B：I'dliketoreadit,too.(5)?A：Ofcourse.Ithinkyouwillbeinterestedinit.B：Thankyou!三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)第1页，共9页BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistoryYouwillknoweverythingaboutthenaturalworldandscience.Youcanstudyhundredsofanimal,plants,rocksandmore.Opentime：9：00a.m-4：00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.TheNationalArtMuseumofChinaItisanationalartmuseumwithmanyarecollections,researchandexhibitionsofartisticworksinChina.Opentime：9：00-17：00（NoEntryafter16：00）ClosedonMondays.BeijingLuXunMuseumThisisagreatplaceforbook-loversTherearephotographsofthisfamouswritersomeofhisbookswrittenbyhandaswellasmanyspecialpostcardswiththegreatwriter'sphotosforyoutobuy.Nocamerahere.Opentime：9：00a.m.-4：30p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.Ifsomeoneisinterestedinwildanimals,heorshecangoto.BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistoryTheNationalArtMuseumofChinaBeijingLuXunMuseumInLuXunMuseum,youcan't.A.buypostcards B.takephotosC.readLuXun'sbooksOnwhichdaycan'tyougotoanyofthemuseums?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnSaturday.Howmanymuseumsarementioned（提及）inthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.Whichplaceisopenthelongesteveryday?BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistory.TheNationalArtMuseumofChina.BeijingLuXunMuseum.BTheclassicsarereallygreatSomeofthemcanevenchangeourlifeIhaveacousinwhoiseightyearsolderthanmeHeisverygoodatwritingnowbecausehehasreadmanyclassicsbefore.Thosenovels（小说）helphimdowellinwritingHethinkstheclassicsarepartofhislife.Hecan'tlivewithoutthemHehasread26classicsAsforme,IhavereadLittleWomen,TomSawyerandTreasureIsland.-Mike,14yearsoldReadingtheclassicsisgoodforus.SomeclassicssuchasOliverTwist,TreasureIsland,TomSawyerandLittleWomenaregoodbooksIhavereadallofthemButifstudentsspendtoomuchtimereadingtheclassics,theywon'tgetgoodgrades,either.-Susan,16yearsoldHowoldisMike'scousin?A.14yearsold． B.8yearsold． C.22yearsold．Mike'scousin.A.isnotgoodatwriting B.hasbeenafamouswriterC.hasread26classics第2页，共9页AccordingtoSusan,wecaninfer（推断）that.A.readingtheclassicscanhelpstudentsdowellinwritingB.studentsshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimereadingtheclassicsC.readingtheclassicsismoreimportantthanstudyingWhichbookhasSusaneverread,butMikehasn't?A.OliverTwist. B.TomSawyer. C.TreasureIsland.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Susanthinksallclassicsaregood．SusanhasreadAliceinWonderland．Mikehasalreadyreadthreeclassics．CMyfriendAnnawasworriedabouthercat Sheaskedformyhelp．Hercatwasill,butitwasnotseriousenoughtotakeittothevetShealsothoughttheillnesswassolittlethatitwasnoteasytodescribetotheve,tbutstillsheworriedIfinallysaidtoher,"Youmustdosomething""Butthere'snothingtodo"Annasaid."Callthevetandtalktohim,"Isaid."Thatdoesn'tmakesensebecausethevetwon'tknowanythingfromwhatItellandhemayaskmetotakemycattoseehimandIknowit'snotthatserious"shesaid."Yes,Iunderstand,"Isaid."ButyouneedtodothatforyounotforthecatBynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyoursel.f""Okay "shesaid."Iseewhatyoumean，"Whenshecalled,thevetquicklyfoundtheproblemHetoldhertobringthecatinAndifhewasrightaboutthecat,hecouldtreatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldactonit,notjustthinkaboutit.YoucanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasyaslongasyoutakeoneEvensmallactionswillsendawayyourworries.Whenthere'saction,there'snofear.Theunderlinedword"makesense"inthepassagemeansinChinese.A.建议 B.有感觉 C.讲得通Annawasworriedabouthercatbecauseitwas.A.ill B.angry C.missingIfyouwereAnna,youwould.A.bestillworried． B.actonit． C.thinkaboutit．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Wherethereisaction,thereisfear.Takingactionscanstopyoufromworrying．Youshouldn'tworryaboutanything．Whatdidthevetsayonthephone?Bringthecatin．It'snothingserious．Youneedtodothatforyou,notforyourcat.四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）DoyouknowwhatTEDxis?Itisaprogramthatstartedin2009.Itmainlyholdsmeetingsforpeopletosharetheirideas.Inthesemeetings,speakersfromaroundtheworldtalkabouttheirfreshideasaboutsomething．Myhometownheldsuchameetingslastmonth.WhenIgottothemeeting,IfoundmanypeoplewalkingaroundinT-shirtsandalwayswithsmilesontheirfaceTherewerecookiesandsandwichesforustoeatduringbreaksIlikedtheeasyatmosphere（氛围）.Atthemeeting,eachspeakerhad15minutestosharetheirideasTheirspeecheswereinterestingTheytalkedaboutdailylifebutverydifferentlyAdoctorsaidthatwe第3页，共9页shouldalllearntobegoodatgivingup.Anarchitect（建筑师）saidschoolbuildingaffect（影响）children'slearning.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadheardsuchideas.Themeetinggreatlyopenedpeople'seyes.Itinspired（激发）ustothinkofproblemsfromdifferentangles（角度）.WhendidTEDxstart?WhatdoesTEDxdo?Didthewriter'shometownholdtheTEDxlastmonth?Howlongcouldthespeakertalkabouthis/herideas?Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthemeeting?五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）随着中国的发展，世界各地掀起了学习“汉语热”.作为中国人，我们更应该学好汉语.请以MyChineseLearning为题，写一篇短文.提示：1.为什么要学好汉语；2.结合自己学习汉语经历，介绍1-2条学习汉语的方法.要求：1.包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺.2.80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数.MyChineseLearningWiththedevelopmentofChina,Chineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular..第4页，共9页答案和解析.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】B【解析】本文主要讲述的是有关于有袋老鼠的事情.它们有两个超强的能力，一个是擅长跳跃，能够跳跃高达2.75米，另外一个就是可以长时间不喝水.对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解有袋老鼠的事情，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案.B,考查代词辨析，根据Meetthekangaroorat有袋老鼠，所以此处讲的是这种生物，动词用的是原形，主语应该用复数，A他，B他们，C它，故选B.A,考查介词辨析，根据jumping跳跃，根据上下文可知是擅长跳跃，A擅长，B对…有好处，C适于，故选A.C,考查名词辨析，根据Therathaslargebacklegs有很大的尾巴，所以是像袋鼠一样，A狐狸，B鸟，C袋鼠，故选C.C,考查动词辨析，根据upto2.75metersintheair达到2.75米高，前面提到擅长跳跃，所以是跳起来，A跑，B飞，D跳跃，故选C.A,考查形容词辨析，根据itsbodylength身体长度，所以是跳跃的高度会高于自身身体的长度，用比较级，A更高，B高，C最高，故选A.B，考查连词辨析，根据theycanquicklychangetheirdirectionbetweenjumps跳起来能够改变方向，这是能够躲避敌人的原因，A并且，B所以，C但是，故选B.A,考查形容词辨析，根据superpower特殊能力，所以是除了跳跃，还有另外一个优势，A另外一个，B其他，C部分，故选A.B,考查动词辨析，根据water水，所以是可以长时间不用喝水，withoutdoingsth表示不用做某事，故选B.9.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题7】A【解析】本文主要讲述的是茶的事情.在中国，茶是日常饮品.但是英国人也喜欢喝茶，他们一般是下午喝茶，在喝茶的时候还会准备各种小吃，有三明治、烤饼、蛋糕等.对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解茶的相关事情，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案.C,考查冠词辨析，根据everydaydrinkinChina在中国，茶是日常饮品，泛指，名词以元音音节开头，用an,故选C.C,考查连词辨析，根据everydaydrinkinChina在中国，茶是日常饮品，此处说明英国人也喜欢喝茶，句意发生转折，A所以，B为了，C但是，故选C.A,考查短语辨析，根据Afternoontea下午茶，所以是在午餐和晚餐之间，A两者之间，B两个，C从…，故选A.B，考查名词辨析，根据greentea,blacktea,flowertea,fruitteaandsoon绿茶、红茶等等，所以是有很多不同种类的茶，用复数，C格式错误，故选B.C,考查介词辨析，根据Britishpeopleusuallyhavesnacks小吃，所以是在喝茶的同时吃小吃，A的，B在，C伴随，故选C.第5页，共9页B，考查名词辨析，根据Theyputfoodonathree-layerplate食物会放在碟子上，所以此处讲的是在碟子上放着食物，A茶，B碟子，C食物，故选B.A，考查名词辨析，根据onthebottom最下层，根据选项可知是最下层放着三明治，复数，C格式错误，故选A16.【答案】【小题1】DidyoubuyLittleWomenyesterday【小题2】Haveyoureadit【小题3】Whatdoyouthinkofit【小题4】Howsoonwillyoufinishreadingit？【小题5】CouldIborrowit【解析】(1)DidyoubuyLittleWomenyesterday？根据下一句Yes，Idid.IboughtLittleWomeninXinhuaBookstoreyesterday.是的，我昨天在新华书店买了《小女人》，可知此句是一般疑问句，问你买了《小女人》吗？故答案是：DidyoubuyLittleWomenyesterday？Haveyoureadit?根据下一句Yes,Ihave.ButI'mreadingAliceinWonderlandthesedays,是的，我读过.但是这些天我在读《爱丽丝梦游仙境》.可知说你读了它了吗？故答案是：Haveyoureadit?Whatdoyouthinkofi？根据下一句Ithinkit'sfantastic.可知说你觉得怎么样？故答案是：Whatdoyouthinkofit？Howsoonwillyoufinishreadingi？根据下一句Inthreedays.再过三天.可知说你要多久读完？故答案是：Howsoonwillyoufinishreadingit？CouldIborrowit？根据下一句Ofcourse.Ithinkyouwillbeinterestedinit.当然.我想你会对它感兴趣的.可知说我能借一下吗？故答案是：CouldIborrowit？A：嘿，李明.你昨天买了小女人吗？B：是的，我昨天在新华书店买了《小女人》，你看了吗？A：是的，我读过.但是这些天我在读爱丽丝梦游仙境.B：哦，我听说过，但我从来没读过.你觉得怎么样？A：我觉得太棒了.B：你要多久读完？A：再过三天.B：我也想看看，我能借一下吗？A：当然可以，我想你会感兴趣的.B：谢谢!首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的意思，选择恰当的词语来填空，就可以确定正确答案.17.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】本文主要是关于三个博物馆的简介以及它们的营业时间.先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸.A.推断题.根据BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistoryYouwillknoweverythingaboutthenaturalworldandscience.Youcanstudyhundredsofanimal,plants,rocksandmore.北京自然历史博物馆您将了解有关自然界和科学的一切.您可以学习数百种动物，植物，岩石等等.可知喜欢野生动物可以去北京自然历史博物馆.故选A.第6页，共9页B.细节理解题.根据Nocamerahere这里不能拍照.故选B.A.细节理解题.根据9：00a.m-4：00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday…9：00-17：00(NoEntryafter16：00)ClosedonMondays…9：00a.m.-4：30p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.9：00a.m-4：00p.m.从星期二到星期日…9：00-17：00(16：00之后不入场)星期一休息…9：00a.m.-4：30p.m.从星期二到星期日.可知周一三个博物馆都不开门.故选A.C.细节理解题.根据BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistory…TheNationalArtMuseumofChina…BeijingLuXunMuseum北京自然历史博物馆…中国国家美术馆…北京鲁迅博物馆.可知提到了三个.故选C.B.细节理解题.根据BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistory9：00a.m-4：00p.m…TheNationalArtMuseumofChina…9：00-17：00…BeijingLuXunMuseum9：00a.m.-4：30p.m.北京自然历史博物馆9：00a.m-4：00p.m…中国国家美术馆…9：00-17：00…北京鲁迅博物馆9：00a.m.-4：30p.m.可知中国国家美术馆开门时间最长.故选B.22.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C【解析】本文章主要讲述了汤姆和苏姗对于经典著作的看法，以及介绍了自己读过的经典著作.首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文，核对答案.C.细节理解题.根据Ihaveacousinwhoiseightyearsolderthanme.我有一个比我打8岁的表哥；Mike,14years01d.迈克14岁.可知他的表哥22岁了，故选C.C.细节理解题.根据Hehasread26classics.他读了26部经典著作，故选C.B.推理判断题.根据Butifstudentsspendtoomuchtimereadingtheclassicstheywon'tgetgoodgrades,either.但如果学生花太多时间阅读经典著作，他们也不会得到好成绩.可知，学生不能花过多的时间来读经典著作，故选B.A.细节理解题.根据Asforme,IhavereadLittleWomenTomSawyerandTreasureIsland.至于我，我读过《小女人》，《汤姆•索耶》和《金银岛》；SomeclassicssuchasOliverTwist,TreasureIsland,TomSawyerandLittleWomenaregoodbooksIhavereadallofthem.《雾都孤儿》、《金银岛》和《汤姆索耶》等经典名著都是好书，我都读过.可知，汤姆没有读过《雾都孤儿》，故选A.C.推理判断题.根据Asforme,IhavereadLittleWomenTomSawyerandTreasureIsland.至于我，我读过《小女人》，《汤姆•索耶》和《金银岛》.可知，迈克读过3本经典著作，故选C.27.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】A【解析】本文章主要作者有一个名叫安娜的朋友，她的猫生病了.安娜很着急，并给作者求助，作者劝说她给兽医打电话咨询.最后再向兽医咨询后，确定了小猫的病，并让安娜带去看看.通过这个故事向我们传递了一个信息：当有担心的事情的时候，一定要采取行动，那样才能更好的解决问题.首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文，核对答案.第7页，共9页C.词义猜测题.根据Thatdoesn'tmakesensebecausethevetwon'tknowanythingfromwhatItell那是没有道理，讲不明白的.因为兽医从我说的话里什么都不知道.可知，划线短语意为：讲的通，故选C.A.细节理解题.根据MyfriendAnnawasworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butitwasnotseriousenoughtotakeittothevet.我的朋友安娜很担心她的猫.她向我求助.她的猫病了，但还不严重，不能带它去看兽医.可知，安娜的猫生病了，因此阿娜很担心，故选A.B.细节理解题.根据Ifyouworryaboutanythingyoushouldactonitnotjustthinkaboutit.如果你担心什么，你应该采取行动，而不是仅仅想它.可知，如果你是安娜，你应该立刻行动，故选B.B.推理判断题.根据Evensmallactionswillsendawayyourworries即使是很小的行动也会消除你的忧虑.可知，遇到事情采取行动可以消除你的焦虑，故选B.A.推理判断题.根据Hetoldhertobringthecatin.兽医叫安娜把她的猫带去看看，故选A..【答案】【小题1】In2009./2009.【小题2】Itmainlyholdsmeetingsforpeopletosharetheirideas./Sharetheirideas.【小题3】Yes,itdid./Yes.【小题4】15minutes./15.【小题5】Itgreatlyopenedpeople'seyesandinspiredthemtothinkofproblemsfromdifferentangles.【解析】细节理解题.In2009./2009.问题:TEDx何时开始？根据DoyouknowwhatTEDxis?Itisaprogramthatstartedin2009.您知道TEDx是什么吗？这是一个始于2009年的项目.故答案为In2009./2009.Itmainlyholdsmeetingsforpeopletosharetheirideas/Sharetheirideas.问题：TEDx是干什么的？根据Itmainlyholdsmeetingsforpeopletosharetheirideas.它主要是举行会议供人们分享他们的想法.故答案为Itmainlyholdsmeetingsforpeopletosharetheirideas./Sharetheirideas.Yes,itdid./Yes.问题：作者的家乡上个月举行过TEDx吗？根据Myhometownheldsuchameetingslastmonth.我的家乡上个月举行了这样的会议.故答案为Yes,itdid./Yes.15minutes./15.问题：演讲者可以谈论他/她的想法多长时间？根据Atthemeeting,eachspeakerhad15minutestosharetheirideas.在会议上，每个演讲者有15分钟的时间分享他们的想法.故答案为15minutes./15.(5)Itgreatlyopenedpeople'seyesandinspiredthemtothinkofproblemsfromdiffer