市一模英语试卷

号证考准姓名场考号证考准姓名场考点考号证考准姓名场考点考2019年中卫市高考第一次模拟考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考生做答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。2、选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3、请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotoday?A.Shewillgocamping.B.Shewillhaveanexam. C.Shewillgotothelibrary.2.Whatisthemangoingtodoforthewoman?A.Giveheraride．B.Pickthemanagerup． C.Takehertofishbythelake.3.Howmuchiseachticket?A.$300.B.$230.C.$70.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.Aplan.B.Ahobby. C.Violence.5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whereisthemanprobablystanding?A.Inastudio.B.Inagallery. C.Inalibrary.7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepaintingthemanrefersto?A.Itisacommonpainting.B.Itcostsabout8,000dollars. C.Itisaveryniceworkofart.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whereistheman’soffice?A.Insideapark.B.Farfromapark.C.Behindapark.9.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain. C.Onfoot.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanprefertodrink?A.Sometea.B.Somecoffee.C.Somegrapejuice.11.Whatdidthemanseetheotherday?A.Ateahouse.B.Abookstore.C.Asupermarket.12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Gotothegymtolosesomeweight.B.Gotothesupermarkettobuysomething.C.Gotothegymandshowthemantheneighborhood.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthenewcompany?A.Forseveralyears.B.Forseveralmonths.C.Forseveralweeks.14.Whatdepartmentdoesthemanworkin?A.Intheproductiondepartment.B.Inthemarketingdepartment.C.Inthepersonneldepartment.15.Howistheworkdoneinthenewcompany?A.Theworkisdoneinteams.B.Theworkisdonebyoneself.C.Theworkisdoneallbymachine.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewboss?A.Hethinksmuchofhim.B.Hethinksbadlyofhim.C.Hethinksthebossiscrazy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthephoneringing?A.Necessary.B.Impolite.C.Important.18.Whateffectdoesthephoneringingusuallyhaveaccordingtothespeaker?A.Ithurtstheuser’shearing.B.Itinterruptsothers’thinking.C.Itmakesthestudentsunderstandtheteacher’sthinking.19.Whenshouldyoukeepyourvoicelowforacellphonecall?A.Whenyouaretalkinginpublic.B.Whenyouarehavingaclass.C.Whenothersaretryingtohearyou.20.Howmanypointsdoesthespeakermention?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.Pleaseapply(申请)inwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00.Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(联系)theEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujoininourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.21.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100. B.MrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre. D.WealdenDistrictCouncil22.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho________.A.isagedbetween24and40 B.maydosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneralduties D.canworkforaboutamonth23.Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A.Producer,LondonKiss. B.FatherChristmas.C.AccountantsAssistant D.SoftwareTrainer24.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel. B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge. D.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.BAlthoughLeewishesshecouldtaketasksoffherplate,shefindsithardtoignorearequestforhelpwhenitcomesfromalovedone.Forinstance,herelderlyfatheroccasionallyaskshertowriteorcopy-editdocumentsforhissenior’sclub.Shesqueezestheworkinduringherlunchhour,andthenherdayismoretroubled.“Itjustmakesmestressed,”sheadmits.IwouldhaveguiltifItoldmydadIdidn’thavetimetohelp,butIendupfeelingatwit’send.“Wearebetteroffrestrictingourselvestodoingafewthingsthatreallymatterratherthandoingitall,”saysSarriGilman,aphychotherapistonWhidbeyIsland,Wash.Butwemayavoidreducingourloadifitconflictswithourself-imageasagoodperson.“Helping,supportingandcaring—thosewordssoundreallypositive,don’tthey?”saysGilman,authorofthe2014bookTransformYourBoundaries.“Yousayno,andthereisnothinglovingaboutthatword.”Sheadvisedherclientstolistentowhatshecallstheirinnercompass,avoicethatwarnedthemwhenaboundaryisbeingcrossed.Then,iftheyfinditsociallyscarytoturnsomeonedown,sheencouragesthemtoworktheirfearintotheirresponse.“Isay,‘Iknowthismaydisappointyou’beforedeclining,”sheexplains.Inadditiontotakingsomeofthepowerawayfromthefears,Gilmansaysthestatementallowsthepersonlisteningtofeelconsidered.Gilmanadvisespeopletobeproactive,lookingatthemonthaheadintheircalendarandcancellingeverythingthatisa“no”—andthenmakingsurealsothat“yes”activitiesarepresent.“Onceyou’vecuttieswithdistractionsandprioritized(优先考虑)thingsyoureallydesire,youstartfeelingmorecomfortableinyourskin.”HowdoesthewriterintroduceLee’sproblem?Bymakingcomparisons.Bygivingexamples.Bylistingstatistics.Bymakingdefinitions.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“feelingatwit’send”underlinedinparagraph2?Notknowingwhattodoortosay.Feelingguilty.Feelinguncomfortable.Feelingdisappointed.Whichsectionofamagazineisthistextprobablytakenfrom?Sociallife.B.Travel.C.Culture.D.Education.CWhatdoyoudoifyournationhasaseverewatershortageandhappenstobelocatedinadesert?Ifyouhavetheresources,youturntotechnology,whichiswhatacompanyintheoil-richUnitedArabEmirates(阿联酋)(UAEforshort)isplanningtodo.Thecountry,whichgetslessthanfourinchesofrainperyear,couldsolveitsissuewithwatershortagebydraggingicebergsfromAntarcticatoitsshores.Thefirstsuchattemptwillbeginin2018.OncetheicebergisatUAEshores,theiceabovethewaterlinewouldbecutoffandcrushedintodrinkingwater,whichwouldthenbestoredinlargewatertanks.Theicebergwouldalsohaveabroaderimpact,saysAbdullahMohammadSulaimanAlShehi:“ColdairoutfromanicebergclosetotheshoreoftheArabianSeawouldcauserainstormsacrosstheArabianGulfandthesouthernregionoftheArabianPeninsulaallyearround.Astherisingairexpands,coolsandcondenses(冷凝)duetothedecreaseinairpressure,watervapor(水蒸气)iscollectedintheclouds,whichbecomesheavyandfallsasrain.”Moreicebergswillbringmorewatervaporandclouds,creatingaprofound(巨大的)effectontheregionalclimateoveradecade,turningthedesertinto“greenmeadows(草地)”.Themeltingicebergwouldalsoaddfresh28.WhatistheUAEplanningtodoaccordingtothetext?A.TocollectfreshseawaterfromAntarctica.B.TodragicebergsfromAntarcticatothecountry.C.TomakeicebergsfromAntarcticamelt.D.Toget20billiongallonsoffreshwaterfromicebergs.29.WhatAlShehisaidreflectstheeffectoficebergson.A.theweather B.theindustry C.thebiodiversity D.thetourism30.Accordingtothetext,thedesertsofthe“EmptyQuarter”are.A.turningintogreenmeadows B.theresourceofsaltintheArabianseaC.theemptyareawithoutpopulation D.abundantinoilasamatteroffact31.Accordingtothetext,icebergstobedraggedtoUAE’shoreswill_________.A.bringwatervaporandsandB.addsaltwatertotheArabianseaC.become“greenmeadows” D.attractpeopleinterestedinlookingattheicebergsDIfyouwanttobeproductive,youmustcompletework.Almosteverythingwedohasmanystagestocompletionandinmanysituations,youdon’tactuallycreatevalueuntilyoufinishthelaststage.Farmerscan’tselltheirgrainuntilitisharvested.Automakerscan’tsellcarsthathavemadeit90%ofthewaythroughtheassemblyline(生产线).Mostemployersaren’tgoingtopayyouforhavingadegreeunlessyoufinishedthelastclassandgraduated.Nowallthosethingsrequirestarting,butifyouhaveworkinprogress,themostvaluablethingyoucandoistopicksomethingandfinishit.Finishingiswhereyoustartbenefitingfromthevalueyou’vecreated.I’venoticedthatmanysuccessfulpeoplearen’ttheoneswhoarethesmartestorhavethebestideas.Theyareoftentheoneswhodothebestjoboftakinganideaandcompletingit.Agoodideafullycarriedoutisbetterthanagreatideathatnevergetscompleted.Doesthismeanyouneedtofinisheverythingyoustart?Notnecessarily,butifyoudon’tthinksomethingisworthfinishing,behonestwithyourselfandterminatetheproject.Don’tleavehundredsofhalf-finishedeffortslyingaroundphysicallyormentallyactinglikeyouaregoingtocomebackandpickthemup.Ifyouneedtodropsomething,dosostrategicallyandintentionally.Ifyou’veputsignificanteffortintoaproject,youmaystillbenefitfromfinishingitevenifyouwouldn’tstartitagainbasedonchangedcircumstances.Forexample,ifyouareinyourlastfewmonthsbeforegraduatingfromcollegeandrealizeyoudon’twanttocareerinwhatyouaremajoringin,youprobablyshouldgoaheadandgraduatebecausethereissignificantvalueinhavingthedegree—evenifyoudon’tintendtoactuallyworkinthatfield.Whatprojectsdoyouhavethatarecurrentlyinprogress?Canyoufindsomethingandfinishit?32.Whydomanypeoplebecomesuccessfulaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theyarethesmartest.

B.Theyhavethebestideas.C.Theystartthingssmoothly.

D.Theymakeideasfullycompleted.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terminate”inparagraph3mean?A.Develop.

B.End.C.Plan.

D.Support.34.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwayofcreatingvalue?A.Amandecidestofinishallhestartstodo.B.Farmershurrytoselltheircropsbeforetheyareripe.C.Acollegestudentchoosestostudyuntilhegetshisdegree.D.Astudentkeepsahalf-filledstampalbumaroundforfutureuse.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Finishingvs.Starting.

B.WellBegunisHalfDone.C.Planningvs.Performing.

D.ItisEasierSaidthanDone.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Itcanbedefinitelyterrifyingtofallthroughiceonafrozenlake.36Infact,thereismoretimetohelpyousurvivethanyouthink.Asyoufirsthitthefreezingwater,youwillalmostbreathequicklyatonce.Remembertogetcontrolofyourbreathingandnottomovearound.37Thismeansthatittakesaboutoneminutetogaincontrolofyourbreathing,tenminutestomovebeforeyougettoocold.Thefinaloneistoremindyouthatitwilltakeonehourbeforeyoubecomeunconscious.Takethatfirstminuteandfullyfocusonyourbreathing.Slowitdown,andthenlookaroundtoseeifyoucanlocatethethickestareaofice.Whenyoulocatetheice,stretchyourarmsoverthesurface,andthenbegintoflutter-kick(上下打水)untilyourbodybecomeshorizontalwiththesurface.38.Itispossiblethatyoucanliveforseveralhoursafterpassingout.This,however,doesrequiresomeplanning.Youonlyhaveabout10minutesbeforeyourmusclesandnervesbecometoocoldtowork.Besides,whatifyoufeeltooweaktogoonandyoucannotgetout?39Thepointistoencourageyourcoattofreezetotheice,sothatifyouloseconsciousness,youwillkeepyourheadoutofice.40.A.Rememberthatyoushouldalwaysstayofficethat’sonly3inches.B.Placeyourarmsoverthesurfaceoftheiceandremainstill.Itcanhelptorememberthe“1-10-1principle”.However,ifyouremaincalm,itcansaveyourlife.Removeanyclothingorheavyobjectsthatareweightingyoudown.Thusyouwillremainvisibleforrescue,evenifyoupassout.G.Kickhardanduseyourarmsandhandstoclimboutofthewater.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。FailingSuccessfullyTwoyearsagoItookpartinaspeechcompetitionanddeliveredamemorizedspeech.Itwasahardtimeformewhenthejudge41thewinners.Atlast,themomentoftruthcame.Igottheworst.Afternotbeingplacedinthecompetition,Ireallywantedto42again.Irealizedthatfindingtherighttopicwasthemostimportantpartofthewhole43.Itneedstobemotivationalandinspirationaltothe44.SoIreworkedmyspeechforthefollowingyear,45adifferenttopicandspendingmanyhoursbeforethecomputerandinlibrariesdoingresearch.ThenIworked46thespeech,linebyline,wordbyword,makingit47better.ThenextyearIparticipatedinthecompetitionagain.Igavemy48intwoparts,onewasaboutmyownexperienceandtheotherwasaboutthefeelingsthatpeopleusuallyhavewhengivingaspeech—how49itis,standingonastageallalone,witheveryonesittingandwatchingthem.Myspeech50downwellandIwashopingtodothatalittlebitbetter.51,mywishdidn’tcometrue.ThecompetitionwassofierceandagainIwasn’t52.Iwasdeeplydisappointed,sinceIcouldn’tacceptthefactthatIhad53twiceinsomethingthatIhadworkedsohardon.However,Iknewthatlosingis54andpartoflife.Oneofthejudgessaidtomethatmyspeechwasquitegood,55itneededtobebetterifIwantedtogoanyfurther.Headvisedmetostruggleto56somethinglikesomeoftheemptygestures.HesaidthatIwouldsurelysucceedsomeday.WhileIdidn’tearn57asaresultofthecompetition,Ididgainanewviewpoint.IdiscoveredthatIcouldfailsuccessfully.IthinkI’ll58toworkhardandenterthenextcompetition.Now,wheneverI’mfacedwithadefeat,I59myselfofwhatafamouspersonsaid,“Thepathwaswornandslippery.Myfootslippedfromunderme,knockingtheotheroutoftheway,butIrecoveredandsaidtomyselfthatit’saslipandnota60.”41.A.interviewed B.predicted C.observed D.announced42.A.compete B.suffer C.win D.check43.A.range B.condition C.system D.process44.A.companion B.audience C.director D.author45.A.reviewing B.supposing C.picking D.comparing46.A.during B.against C.behind D.through47.A.increase B.occur C.expose D.flow48.A.choice B.instruction C.reason D.speech49.A.annoying B.surprising C.frightening D.confusing50.A.slowed B.dropped C.went D.rolled51.A.Angrily B.Sadly C.Strangely D.Eagerly52.Aplaced B.treated C.settled D.affected53.A.decreased B.escaped C.struggled D.failed54.A.flexible B.typical C.appropriate D.normal55.A.but B.so C.for D.or56.A.assume B.declare C.overcome D.acquire57.A.awards B.profits C.comments D.qualities58.A.continue B.agree C.regret D.apply59.A.allow B.inform C.accuse D.remind60.A.fall B.push C.kick D.walk第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WeusuallyrelyonHollywood61(hero)toshowuponourscreensanddefeatthebadguys.YetWolfWarriorIIhasproventhataChinesemoviemakercan62(entertainment)audiencesjustaswell.ThemaninquestionisLengFeng,63(play)byWuJing,thefilm’swriteranddirector.Lengisa64(fear)formerspecialforcessoldierofthePeople’sLiberationArmy.Duringamilitaryrebellionin65Africancountry,Lengalmostsingle-handedlyhelpsChineseworkersandAfricanlocalsescapethewar-tornnation.Inbothactingandtechnicalterms,thefilmissimilar66aHollywoodblockbuster.Itfeaturesqualityactionscenesandstunts（特技）,67(include)gunfights,carchasesandanunderwaterfight.WolfWarriorIItookarecord-breakingbillionyuaninthefirst13dayssinceitsreleaseonJuly27.Butthe68(fight)scenesalonedon’texplainthemovie’s69(succeed）－it’salsothepatriotism（爱国主义）andspiritofthefilmprojects70havedeeplyimpressedChine