外研英语八年级上册Module 4Unit3

LiLei’sboxisheavy.

HanMeimei’sboxisheavierthanLiLei’s.

Jim’sboxistheheaviestofall.

Thebeeisflyingfast.

Thebirdisflyingfaster.Theplaneisflyingthefastest.Thegreenorangesarebig.Theorangeonesarebigger.Theredonesarethebiggestofall.250,000RMB50,000RMBThegreencaristhemostexpensive.Theredcarismoreexpensivethanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500RMBcinemaBookstoreSupermarketMyhouse5000m4000m3000mSupermarketisfarfrommyhome.Thebookstoreisfartherfrommyhome.Thecinemaisthefarthestfrommyhome.中考英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词、副词比较级和最高级构成词尾变化原级比较级最高级

hardfastlargebigthindryearly单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-er,或-est你可以讲讲吗？？？一、单音节和部分双音节词harderhardestfasterfastestlargerlargestbiggerbiggestthinnerthinnestdrierdriestearlierearliest

二、多音节词和部分双音节词多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more和mostdeliciousseriouseasilymoredeliciousmostdeliciousmoreseriousmostseriousmoreeasilymosteasily原级good/wellbad/badlymany/muchlittlefarold比较级最高级betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther较远further进一步leastfarthest最远furthest最大程度三、不规则变化olderelderoldesteldestComparethreefamouspeopleBirth:1954,04,07Height:1.73mWeight:63kgBirth:1961,09,27Height:1.74mWeight:64kgtallershorterheavierthinnerolderyoungertallestshortestoldest…Birth:1980,08,29Height:1.745mWeight:68kg形容词和副词有三个等级：原级比较级最高级①程度副词very,too,so,quite等修饰形容词的原级

Thecarisverycute.Bettywritesquitecarefully.形容词原级的常用句型Betty写得相当认真.

as+adj./adv.+as和...一样

这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。Thestoryis____________thatone.

asinterestingas

否定形式：

notas/so+adj./adv.+as

和…不一样这个问题不如那个问题难。Thequestionis

______________thatone.notas/sodifficultas形容词比较级的常用句型Thiscakeis______________thatone.（两者之间）这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。

①A+谓语动词+比较级+than+B“A比B……”moredeliciousthanA+谓语动词+倍数/岁数

+比较级+than+B“A是B的…倍”Mybrotheris____________thanme.Thisgardenis____________thanthatone.threeyearsolderninetimesbigger我的哥哥比我大三岁。这个花园是那个花园的9倍大。Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisfamily.A+谓语动词+比较级+than+anyother+单数名词“A比其他任何人或物都……”

A+谓语动词+the

+比较级+ofthetwo…“A是两者中较…..的”Amyisthe

_____

ofthetwo.Davieisthe_____ofthetwo.shortertaller

吃的越多，会变得越胖_________youeat,_________youwillbe.⑤

the+比较级，the+比较级越……，越……。ThemorethefatterThemorecarefulyouare,

thefewermistakesyouwillmake.你们越仔细，出的错越少。夏天要到了，天变得越来越热了。

Winteriscomingandthedaysaregetting

_______________.我们学校变得越来越漂亮了。

④

比较级+and+比较级或moreandmore+原级“越来越…..”hotterandhotterOurschoolis____________________.moreandmorebeautiful形容词最高级的常用句型(三者或三者以上)上海是中国最大的城市.Shanghaiis_____________inChina.①主语+谓语动词+

the+最高级+(单数名词)+in/of短语表示在某一范围内或某类人中最….thelargestcity形容词最高级的常用句型(三者或三者以上)英语是最有趣的科目之一。Englishisoneof_______________ofallthesubjects.她是学校里最漂亮的女孩之一。Sheisoneof______________girlsintheschool.②主语+谓语动词+oneof

the+最高级+复数名词+in/of短语“….是最….之一”themostbeautifulthemostinteresting

the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in

短语“在……中是第几个……”黄河是中国第二长河。TheYellowRi