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新版译林英语八年级上册第八单元测试卷(90分钟,120分)姓名____________一、听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分)A)听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,听两遍。()1.A BC()2.A B C ()3.ABC()4.A B C()5.A B CB)听对话,选择最佳答案。听两遍。()6.WhoisJimgoingtoplaybaseballwith?A.Hisparents. B.Hisclassmates. C.Hisfriends.()7.What’sTom’sfavouritesport?A.Swimming. B.Skating. C.Climbing.()8.What’sHarrygoingtodo?A.Goshopping. B.Goswimming. C.Gocycling.()9.WhichsportdoesMikelikebetter? A.Thelongjump. B.Thehighjump. C.Running.()10.HowoftendoesRickgohiking?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Onceayear.C)听第一篇短文,选择最佳答案。听两遍。()11.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow? A.Watchabasketballgame. B.Watchafootballgame. C.WatchtheWorldCupgame.()12.Whowillplaythegame? A.ShanghaiteamandBeijingteam. B.GuangzhouteamandBeijingteam. C.ShanghaiteamandGuangzhouteam.()13.WhichteamdoesMarythinkwillwinthegame? A.Shanghaiteam B.Guangzhouteam. C.Beijingteam.()14.Whattimeisthegamegoingtobegin? A.At4:00p.m. B.At6:00p.m. C.At8:00p.m.()15.HowaretheygoingtotheCapitalStadium? A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.听第二篇短文,回答第16--20小题。()16.HowdoesSandyspendherpocketmoney?A.Buyinghairclips.B.BuyingCDs.C.Buyingsnacks.()17.WhatdoesMikeoftenbuy?A.CDs.B.Schoolthings.C.Snacks.()18.DoesMikebuyCDs?A.Yes,sometimes.B.No,never.C.Yes,always.()19.Whoalwayscan'tfindtheschoolthings?A.Joan.B.Amy.C.Mike.()20.WhatdoesJoandowithherpocketmoney?A.Sometimesshebuysstorybooks.B.Shebuyssomesnacks.C.ShebuysalotofCDs.二、单项选择题。(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)()21.Therewillbeaheavystorm___________thisevening.A.withthunderandlightingB.hadthunderandlightingC.hadthunderandlightningD.withthunderandlightning()22.Thestudentswereinagreathurry____________thebusafterschool.A.caughtB.catchingC.tocatchD.catch()23.TomwascleaningtheroomwhileJack_____TV.A.waswatchingB.iswatchingC.watchesD.watched()24.Itwasverycold,hepickedupsticks,butsadlythehouse.A.tomakeafire,caughtafireB.tomakeafire,caughtfireC.tomakefire,caughtfireD.madeafire,caughtfire()25.Wolveswill_________theirlives_________thelossofthetreesandforests.A.lose,because B.lose,becauseof C.lost,because D.lost,becauseof()26.-----Whatdoyoucalltheseanimals?-----Wecallthemkangaroos.Thestructureofsentenceis.A.S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC()27.Whenthefloodwaswashingthevillage,peoplescreamedandranalldirections.A.infear,withB.withfear,inC.infear,inD.withfear,with()28.DiaoyudaoistheofChina.A.in,south-eastB.on,south-eastC.to,west-southD.in,south-west()29.Mymotheroftentellsmeto_____________whenIamintrouble.A.comedownB.slowdown C.calmdown D.getdown()30.Weshoulddoeverythingwecanthebirdsindanger.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected()31.Thefloorisverydirty.Willyouplease_________?A.tomopupitB.mopupitC.tomopitupD.mopitup()32.Weshoulddoexercisesas________aspossibletokeep_________.A.more,healthyB.much,healthC.more,healthD.much,healthy()33.Thebabystops________assoonashe________hismothercomingintotheroom.A.tocry,seesB.crying,willseeC.crying,seesD.tocry,willsee()34.Couldyoutellmeatthemeeting?A.whatdidhesayB.whatdoeshesayC.whatishesayingD.whathesaid()35.Thesadmothersatontheground,shoutingshewascrying.A.whenB.whileC.asD.assoonas()36.Itwastoocold,sotheymadeafirewarm.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept()37.Thereare_______visitorstothewetlandpark,andthenumberisbecoming_______now.A.thousandof,largerandlarger B.thousandsof,moreandmoreC.thousandsof,largerandlargerD.thousandof,moreandmore()38.-Ihearthatyouwenttoseethefilmcalled“LifeofPea”,isn’tthatboring?-__________.It’soneofthemostsuccessfulfilms.A.Yes,it’sinteresting.B.Yes,it’sboring.C.Notatall.D.Ofcourse.()39.-I’msorryI______myexercisebookathome.-Don’tforget_______ittoschooltomorrow,please.A.forgot,totakeB.left,tobringC.forgot,tobringD.left,totake()40.Theearthquake______whenI_______somecleaning.A.starts,wasdoingB.started,wasdoingC.wasstarting,wasdoingD.starts,weredoing三、完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Somepeoplethinkthatallwildanimalsaredangerous.Butinfact,veryfewofthemwill1amanifheleavesthemalone.Ifyoumeetalionoranelephant,Iguessyouwill2;butevenalionwillavoid(躲避)amanifitisnotvery3.Lionsandtigersonlykillandeatmenwhentheyhavegrowntoooldandtooweaktocatchtheirusual4,suchasdeer(鹿)and5smallanimals.Ifyouseeawildelephant,perhapsyouwillbe6.However,theelephantsusuallyrunawayatonceifyoudon’tattackthem.Someanimalsgetveryfrightened(害怕)iftheyonlysmellaman,somestandandlookathimforamoment7theyrunaway,sometakenonoticeatallbutwalkaway8inanotherdirection.Wildanimalsonlyattack(攻击)9whentheyareafraidthatpeoplewanttoharmtheir10,orwhenthehuntersshootatthemandmakethemangry.()1.A.bite B.attack C.protect D.hide()2.A.comenearer B.breakdown C.stayalive D.runaway()3.A.thirsty B.excited C.tired D.hungry()4.A.food B.fish C.things D.drinks()5.A.others B.other C.another D.any()6.A.excited B.pleased C.frightened D.angry()7.A.before B.after C.assoonas D.while()8.A.luckily B.noisily C.quietly D.loudly()9.A.dogs B.people C.children D.other()10.A.neighbours B.friends C.youngbabies D.parents四、阅读理解。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(A)Skin-diving(潜水)isanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon!Whenyouareunderwater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.Here,underwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides(另外),therearemanyusesforskin-diving.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingthemoutofthewater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.Nowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.()1.Skin-divingwilltakeyouto.A.themoonB.mountainsC.dangerD.thedeepsea()2.Youcanclimbbigrocksunderwaterbecause.A.YouarestrongerB.thefishnearbyhelpyou.C.Youarelighterthanonland.D.thereisalotoffish.()3.Underwater,askin-diverinthedaytime.A.canseeeverythingclearlyB.can’tseeanythingclearly.C.canseenothingD.canseeonlyfishes.()4.Withatankofaironyourback,youcan.A.catchfishveryeasily.B.stayunderwaterforalongtime.C.drinksomecleanwaterD.havemorefun.()5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.skin-divingisanewsport.B.skin-divingisbothinterestinganduseful.C.skin-divingislikevisitingthemoon.D.Theonlyuseofskin-divingistohavemorefun.(B)Theword“day”hastwomeanings.Whenwetalkaboutthenumberofdaysinayear,weareusing“day”tomean24hours.Butwhenwetalkaboutdayandnight,weareusing“day”tomeanthetimebetweensunriseandsunset.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.Alwaysonehalfoftheearthishavingdayandtheotherhalfnight.Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverbythespinning(旋转)oftheearth.Attheequator(赤道)dayandnightaresometimesthesamelength(长度).Theyareeachtwelvehourslong.Thesunrisesat6o’clockinthemorningandsetsat6o’clockintheevening.ForsixmonthstheNorthPole(北极)istilted(倾斜)towardthesun.InthosemonthstheNorthernHemisphere(半球)getsmorehoursofsunlightthantheSouthernHemisphere(半球).Daysarelongerthannights.Southoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.FortheothersixmonthstheNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun.ThentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight.Daysarelongerthannights.Northoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.Winteristheseasonoflongnights.Summeristheseasonoflongdays.()6.WhentheWesternHemisphereishavingday,theEasternHemisphereishaving________.A.bothdayandnightB.dayC.neither(既不)daynornightD.night()7.Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverby________oftheearth.A.thepushingB.thepullingC.thespinningD.thepassing()8.Attheequatordayisaslongasnight________.A.sometimesB.neverC.usuallyD.always()9.WhentheNorthPoleistiltedtowardthesun,theNorthernHemispheregets________sunlight.A.lessB.moreC.allD.no()10.WhenitiswinterinChina,________.A.theUSAistiltedtowardthesunB.theSouthPoleistiltedawayfromthesunC.theNorthPoleistiltedtowardthesunD.theNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun(C)Wetlands!ValuableResources(有价值的资源)ontheEarthTherearemanywetlandsinChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld’simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuThetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine,too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife.Offering(提供)foodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandlessspaceforwildlife.Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFebruary2nd,manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.()11.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareinthe____ofChina.A.east B.south C.west D.north()12.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsis____.A.hot B.pleasant C.cold D.dry()13.TheWorldWetlandsDayison____.A.April22 B.June25 C.February2 D.March22()14.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause____.A.theyarehomeforwildlife B.theycanofferfoodtoanimalsC.theycanpreventflood D.alloftheabove()15.Somepeoplewanttochange____tomakemorespaceforfarms.A.lands B.world C.Wildlife D.wetlands(D)PeopletravelalotwithBelAirbecausetheyknowtheywillgetwhattheywant.Theywanttogoquicklyandsafelyacrossthecountry,acrosstheseaorrightacrosstheworld,andtheyknowBelAirwilltakethemwheretheywanttogo,whentheywanttogo.BelAirfliesallthenewestandfastestplanestomoretownsandcities,inmorecountriesoftheworldthananyotherairline(航空公司).DoyouwanttogotoParis,WashingtonDCandTokyo(东京)?BelAirwilltakeyouthere,atalltimesofthedayandnight,rightthroughtheweek.ButBelAirfliesnotonlytothebiggestcities,intherichcounties—weflytwoorthreetimesaweektotownsandcitiesinthecentreofAsia,Africa(非洲)andSouthAmerica.PeoplewhotravelalotflywithBelAir,becausetheyknowtheywillleaveontimeandarriveontime.Theyknowthattheywillreceivethebestfoodandwatchthebestfilms.BelAirissecondtonone.Whenyoufly,flywithBelAir.()16.BelAiris______.A.thenameofaplane B.thenameofanairlineC.anairlab(实验室) D.aradioprogramme()17.BelAir’splanes______.A.arefast,butnotsafe B.flysafelybutslowlyC.aresafe,butnotquick D.flyfastandflysafely()18.TheairlinefliesplanestocitieslikeParis___________.A.dayandnight,throughtheweekB.twoorthreetimesaweekC.atanytimeofthedayD.atanytimeofthenight()19.ThereasonswhypeopleflywithBelAirarethefollowingsexcept(不包括)___________.A.theyprovidebestfoodB.peoplecanenjoybestfilmsC.theycanarriveontimeD.thepriceisnothigh()20.“Secondtonone”maymean________.A.thesecondB.thelastC.thebestD.theworst五、词汇运用。(20分)A)根据句意及首字母提示,写出适当的单词形式。(5分)1.Lasttime,afterthebigearthquake,Sandy_____________(困住).2.Becauseoftheterribled_____________,theboylosthislife.3.Itwasveryfoggyyesterday,therewereanumberofa_____________inthestreet.4.Whenyouareindanger,itisimportanttomakeyounot____________(紧张)andcalmdown.5.Hehadabadcold,andthe____________(牙痛)madehimuncomfortable.B)根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,满分15分)1.Themanrushedintothehouseandsavedthosewomen’s_________(life).2.Wouldyouplease_____________(notprevent)mefrombecomingamemberoftheBirdwatchingClub?3.I’vegotnoideaabouthow____________(stay)aliveinthewild.4.Lukespentaslittletimeashecould____________(play)computergames.5.The_________(excite)peopleallstoodupandcheeredforLiuXiang.6.Jacksaidhe___________(mop)thewaterupatthattime.7.Didyouhaveanicetime________(ski)lastweek?8.Ihopeyou(notmake)thesamemistakeagain.9.Theearthquakehappenedandmanypeoplewere___________(terrible)hurt.10.Laura____________(learn)anotherlanguagenextyear,isn’tshe?11.Listen!Icanhearanoldwoman__________(scream)forhelpinthenextdoor.12.Iwasplayingcomputergameswhilemyfather____________(read)newspapers.13.Keep__________(work)ontheproblem,youwillworkitoutsoon.14.Theheavyrainpreventedus_________(go)outlastweekend.15.Hefailedtheexam,becausehedidmostofhisanswers(correct).六、首字母填空。(10分)Mr.Fordsawanicesweaterintheshopwindow.Itwasveryc_______.Soheboughtone.Whenhewentbackhomeheputthesweatero________,Itwasallrightandhefeltveryh_______.Intheafternoonhewentouttoworkinhisgarden.Itsuddenlybegantor_______,andMr.Fordhadtorunintohishouse.Heranq_______,buthestillgotw_______.Thenhissweaters________toshrink(缩水).Itgotsmallerandsmaller.Mr.Fordt_________totakeitoff,buthecouldn’t.Intheend,withtheh_________ofhiswife,hegotoutofthesweater.Mrs.Fordl________andsaid,“Yousee,youboughtacheapthing,but…”..9.10.译林版八年级英语上册第8单元试卷听力材料A)听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,听两遍。 1.Sallyisgoingtoplaybaseballthisafternoon.2.Tom’sfavouritesportissoccer.3.Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinginourschoolnextweekend.4.Mikelikesskiingverymuch.5.W:Wheredoesyourfatherwork? M:Heworksinarestaurant.B)听对话,选择最佳答案。听两遍。6.M:WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday,Jim?W:I’mgoingtoplaybaseballwithmyfriends.7.W:Isswimmingyourfavouritesport,Tom?M:No,myfavouritesportisskating.8.W:I’mgoingcycling.Willyoujoinme,H
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