山东省济南市商河县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题【含答案】

2021-2022学年山东省济南市商河县八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

A.WhatA.Whatsportsdoyoulike?

B.Whatanimalsareindanger?

C.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

A.HowA.Howmuchmoneydoyouwant?

B.Howmanybooksdoeshehave?

C.Howoftendotheyhaveasportsmeeting?

A.IA.IlikelisteningtoChinesemusic.

B.Ilikeswimminginthepool.

C.Ilikereadinginthelibrary.

A.DoA.Doyourhomeworkplease.

B.Don'teatintheclassroom.

C.Don'tthrowrubbishhereandthere.

A.IA.Ididthatlastsummer.

B.Ithinkchildrencanhelpwithhouseworkathome.

C.Iwenttherelastyear.

在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回

答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.Whatwillthegirldoatthemusicfestival?

A.Playthepiano.

B.Playtheviolin.

C.SingEnglishsongs.

7.WhafswrongwithMichaefsfather?

A.Hehurthisleftlegbadly.

B.Hehurthisrightlegbadly.

C.Hehurthisheadbadly.

8.WhafsTomdoingnow?

A.Readingamagazine.

B.Listeningtomusic

C.Cleaningthekitchen.

9.Whafsthegirl'sweekendplan?

A.Togoshopping.

B.Tovisitthemuseum.

C.Toplaysports.

10.Whatdoestheboylikebest?

A.Singing.

B.Drawing.

C.Dancing.

在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所

给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有4()秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将

有40秒钟的答题时间)

11.(7.5分)(1)Whatwilltheboydowithhisoldthings?

A.Givethemaway.

B.Throwthemaway.

C.Haveayardsale.

(2)Howlonghasthegirlhadherbike?

A.Foroneyear.

B.Fortwoyears.

C.Forthreeyears.

(3)Whydoesthegirlwanttosellherbike?

A.Becauseifsold.

B.Becauseshehasanewone.

C.Becauseshe'llmovetoanothercity.

(4)HowlonghastheboyhadhisiPadMini?

A.Fortwoyears.

B.Forthreeyears.

C.Forfiveyears.

(5)WhohasboughtaniPadfortheboy?

A.Hisfather.

B.Hismother.

C.Hisbrother.

在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所

给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将

有40秒钟的答题时间)

12.(7.5分)(1)WhatdoesKateusuallydoafterdinner?

A.Shedoesthedishes.

B.Shetakesawalk.

C.Shewashesclothes.

(2)WheredidKatefindthebag?

A.Inthepark.

B.Onhome.C.Inhome.C.Inthecinema.

(3)WhatdidKatedoaftershefoundthebag?

A.Shetookthebagaway.

B.Shemadeacall.

C.Shegaveittohermother.

(4)WhatdidtheyoungmanwanttogiveKateforfindinghislostbag?

A.Gifts.

B.Food.

C.Money.

(5)HowdoesKatefeelwhenshehelpsthepeopleintrouble?

A.H叩py.

B.Excited.

C.Worried.

一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相

应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)

emperor.Helongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hewassobadtohispeoplethat(1)

him.Hehim.Hegarden.Inautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)

andshecouldsingvery(2).

voice.Heday,theemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhis

guards(侍卫)to(3)hertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale's

voice,hesaid,"Put(4)inagoldencage(金笼子)，soshecanstayandsingfor

me(5)Iwanttohearher."

Thelittlebirdwas(6)aboutjuststayinginthecage,(7)

day.Theangry.Hengingoneday.Theangry.Hewasveryangry.He(8)

him.Thetoo.Themakearobotbirdforhim.Thetoo.Theouldsingverybeautifully,too.The

emperorbecamehappy.

broken.Ittherobotbirdbecamebroken.lt(9)songs.Justifulsongs.Justatthat

time,theemperorwas(10).Oneafternoon,while(11)

again.Butanymore.Suddenlydittosingagain.Butanymore.Suddenlycouldn'tsing

anymore.Suddenly,the(12)window.Shesong.Hearingwindow.Shesong.Hearingng

hermostbeautifulsong.Hearingthat,theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecame(13)

dayafterday.

Aftertheemperorwaswell,he(14)people.Fromecamekindtohis

people.Fromthenon,allhispeoplerespectedhimforhisloveand(15).

A.somebodyA.someboB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody

dy

A.loudlyA.loudlyB.teniblyC.beautifullyD.badly

(3)A.leaveB.bringC.throwD.pass

(4)A.herB.himC.themD.us

(5)A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however

(6)A.gladB.unhappyC.surprised□.peaceful

(7)A.orB.butC.ifD.so

(8)A.orderedB.putC.trainedD.used

(9)A.atfirstB.oneanotherC.nolongerD.atbirth

(10)A.sleepyB.illC.busy□.interested

(11)A.lyingB.shoppingC.sleepingD.swimming

(12)A.robotB.guardC.girl0.nightingale

(13)A.shorterB.tallerC.betterD.worse

(14)A.changedB.spokeC.studiedD.sang

(15)A.beautyB.kindnessC.success0.achievement

二、补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

（5分）

14.(5分)A：Hi,Robert.Whatareyoudoing?

B：(1)

A：Oh,TomSawyer.Thisisthebookourteacheraskedustoreadlastmonth.

B：Right.(2)

A：Yes,Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingit.

B：(3)Ihavejustfinishedreadinghalfofit.Ithinkitisreallyinteresting.

A：Yes.Mostofourclassmateslikeitverymuch.

B：(4)

A：No,Ihaven't.ButIhavedonethemostdifficultpartofthebookreport.

B：Howgreatyouare!(5)Wemustfinishthebookreportinaweek.

(1)A.Iamlisteningtoastory.

B.Iamcleaningupthecitypark.

C.Iammakingthebed.

D.IamreadingTomSawyer.

(2)A.Haveyoufinishedreadingityet?

B.Didyoustarttoreadit?

C.Whataboutyou?

D.Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

(3)A.Ihavehaditforthreeyears.

B.Youreadsofast.

C.Itwasreallygood.

D.Iwenttherelastyear.

（4）A.Whafsthematter?

B.WhatshouldIdo?

C.CouldIgooutfordinner?

D.Haveyoufinishedthebookreport?

（5）A.Iwastakingashower.

B.Youlooktired.

C.IthinkIshouldhurryup.

D.Iwanttowatchoneshowfirst.

三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题

或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）

15.（10分）Youcanalwaysfindthismedicineinpeople'smedicinebox.

runnynose,wateryeyes,

headache，sneezing（打喷嚏）

HowtouseitWarning：

12yearsoldandover.Don'tgiveittochildrenunder2orpeoplewith

aheartproblem；

2tablets（药片）every6hours.Notmorethan8tabletsin24hours；

Childrenftom2〜12.Takethemedicine30minutesbeforethe

meal；

1tabletevery6hours.Keepatroomtemperature.

（1）WhoCANTtakethemedicine?

(2)Sixlyear匚oldBillcantaketabletsaday.

A.2

B.4

C.6

D.8

(3)Theunderlinedword''Warning1'means"inChinese.

A.警告

B参考

C.重复

D.忘记

(4)WhichisRIGHTaboutthemedicine?

A.Itisfbrchildrenonly.

B.Weshouldtakeitbeforemeals.

C.Wecanputitinthefridge.

D.Oldpeoplewithaheartproblemcantakeit.

（5）Wherecanwefindthereadingabove?

A.Inastorybook.

B.Inanewper.

C.lnamagazine.

D.Onamedicinebottle.

16.（10分）Weneedtotalkalotwithourfriendsandfamilytobuildgoodrelationships（关

系）inourlife.Howcanweimproveourtalkingskills?Herearefourwaysforyoutolearn.

1.Neverspeakwhentheotherpersonisspeaking.Ifyoudothis,it'sjustlikesaying,”1

donrtcarewhatyou'resaying.WhatIhavetosayismoreimportant.H

2.Don*tfinishotherpeople'swords.Studiesshowthatdoingthiswillmakepeoplelose

interestintalkingwithyoubecauseyou'retakingcontroloftheconversation（谈话）.

3.Repeat（重复）whattheotherpersonsaid.Toshowyouhavereallyunderstood

someone,saywhattheyhavejustsaidbeforeyoutellthemyouridea.

4.ABylookingattheotherpersonintheeye,youareshowingthatyouareinterestedin

whatthey'resaying.Thisalsohelpsyoulistenmorecarefully.

（1）Inordertoimproveourtalkingskills,howmanywaysarementioned（提至！J）inthis

passage?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

（2）Whenothersarespeaking,it'sbetterto.

A.saysomethingimportant

B.lookattheground

C.listentothemwithoutspeaking

D.helpthemfinishtheirwords

（3）Whatisthestructure（结构）ofthetext?,（Pl=Paragraph1...）

(4)Repeatingothers'wordsisawayto.

A.keeptheconversationgoing

B.showyourunderstanding

C.showyourideas

D.startanewtalk

(5)WecanputinAinparagraph5.

A.Keepeyecontact.

B.Knowyourfriends.

C.Talkabouthobbies.

D.Usebodylanguage.

17.(10分)(2022•章丘区三模)OnedaywhenIleftabookstoreandwalkedonthestreet,I

sawawomanstandingoutsidethepostoffice.Shelookedpaleandworried.Istoppedandasked

ifsheneededhelp.Shetoldmethatherfootwashurtingandshehadtogotothehospitalright

away,buttherewasnotaxi.Iwantedtomakeatriptoafoodstorelaterthatday.Iaskedthe

womanwhereshewasgoing.Shetoldmethenameofahospitalwhichwasactuallyontheway

tothefoodstore.SoIsaid,"Mycarisparkednearby.Howaboutmygivingyouaride?It

willsaveyousometimeandmoney."Sheagreedgratefully.

Whenwegottothehospital,shethankedmeagainandagain.Then1wenttothefood

storeandpickedupwhatIwentfbr.AsIwaswaitingatthecheckout,themanbehindmesaid

thathehadacoupon(优惠券)for20%offanythinginthestore.Hegavemebecausehehad

anextra(额外的)oneandhewantedtodogoodthingstoothers!!thankedhimandlethim

goaheadofmeinlinetocheckout.

Eachactioncreatesaripple(涟漪)thatfinallycomesbacktous.Doyoubelieveit?

(1)Wheredidthewritermeetthewoman?

A.Nearthehospital.

B.Outsidethepostoffice.

C.Nearthefoodstore

D.Nearthebookstore.

(2)Whydidthewomanlookworried?

A.Shecouldn'tfindanyonefbrhelp.

B.Shethoughtitexpensivetotakeataxi.

C.Shedidn'tknowwhichhospitaltogoto.

D.Therewassomethingwrongwithherfoot.

(3)Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewriter?

A.Kind.

B.Brave.

C.Honest.

D.CIever.

(4)Themangavethewriteracouponinthefoodstoreinorderto.

A.makefriendswiththewriter

B.getarideinthewriter'scarfbrfree

C.goaheadofthewriteratthecheckout

D.dosomethingkindfbrotherpeople

（5）Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.

B.Nomancandotwothingsatonce.

C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.

D.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.

18.（10分）BecauseoftheCOVIDD19pandemic（新冠肺炎疫情），manystudentsacross

Chinaaretakingonlineclassesfi,omhome.LiuYining,ateenagerfromJiangsu,starteda

newhobby,recordinghislifeduringthelockdown（居家隔离）.

For28days,theseventhgraderfromJingchengSchoolinSuzhouIndustrialParkkepta

diary.

nTodayIwenttodothenucleicacidtest（核酸检测）forasecondtime.Ilinedupfor

twohours.ltwassocold!Butthemedicalworkersmustbeevenmoretired.n

"Ifellinlovewithropeskipping（跳绳）.TodayIdid1,470skipsin10minutes.A

newrecordforme!"

“Today,oneofmyclassmatesforgottoturnoffthemicrophoneduringouronline

class.Everyonelaughedoutloudwhenheshouted'Mom,I'mhungry!,Howembarrassing!"

Someofthediariesarehundredsofwordslong,whilesomearejustafewlines.Butall

arefullofhumorandpositiveenergy.

"Nomatterhowhardlifeis,ifsimportanttoliveinthemoment,"LiusaidtoJiangsu

TV.'Theworldisfullofuncertainty,butthebestthingwecandoistokeepanupbeat

attitude."

（1）WhafsLiuYining*snewhobby?

A.Doingskips.

B.Takingonlineclasses.

C.Keepingadiary.

D.Laughingoutloud.

（2）HowwastheweatherwhenLiuYiningwenttodothenucleicacidtest?

A.Itwascool.

B.Itwashot.

C.Itwaswarm.

D.Itwascold.

(3)HowmanyskipsdidLiuYiningdoper(每)minute?

A.20.

B.147.

C.1470.

D.10.

(4)Whatarethediariesfullof?

A.Humorandpositiveenergy.

B.Anupbeatattitude.

C.Uncertainty.

D.Thenucleicacidtest.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.LiuYiningcomesfromJingchengSchool.

B.Themedicalworkersmustbeevenmoretired.

C.A11thediariesarehundredsofwordslong.

D.Thebestthingwecandoistokeepanupbeatattitude.

四、词语填空(20分)A.阅读短文，在横线上填上一个恰当的单词或者用括号中所给单词

的正确形式填空。

19.(10分)(1)November1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanew

programcalledMonkey.Mostof(2)(they)werehearingthisstoryforthe(3)_

(one)time.However,thisstoryisnotnewto(4)(China)children.The

MonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthe(5)(tradition)

ChinesebookJourneytotheWest.

TheMonkeyKingcanmake(6)(change)tohisshapeandsize.Butunless

hecanhidehistail,hecan*tturn(7)(him)intoaperson.TheMonkeyKinghas

excitedthechildrenofChinaformany(8)(year).AndassoonastheTV

programcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecame(9)

(interest)inreadingthisstory(10)thecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingto

helptheweakandnevergivesup.

五、B.阅读短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

20.(10分)Mygrandpalovesplayingchess.Everydayhe(1)(play)chesswith

hisfriends.Lastweek,he(2)(come)tovisitusinCanada.Nobodyherecould

playchesswithhim.

Oneday,Ifoundmygrandpa(3)(sit)quietlyonachair,doingnothing.

Iknewhewaslonely.Whynot(4)(teach)himtoplayonlinechessonmy

computer?

“Grandpa,someone(5)(wait)foryoutoplaychess.uIsaid.

"Really?"hiseyesopenedwide.

I(6)(take)himtothecomputerinmyroomandtaughthimhow(7)

(play)chessonline.Atfirst,hewasslow.Afterseveraltimes,he(8)

(become)better.

uHowinterestingitis!nhecriedexcitedly.Nowheisgoodat(9)(play)chess

online.He(10)(make)alotoffriendsontheInternet.Mygrandfatherismuch

happierthanbefore.

五、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选

项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)

21.(10分)Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschool

trip.Hewroteletterstosomehotelsthere.Intheend,hechoseAllyHotel.Wehadaterrible

trip!

(1)Mr.Readdrovetheschoolbus.Thejourneytookmanyhours!Someofus

wereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.(2)Thenit

startedtorainheavily.OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairsforbreakfast,wegota

surprise.(3)Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.Luckily,(4)_

Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirls

didn'ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.(5)Mr.Read

shoutedatthembecausehewasveryangry.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.We

werecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!

A.Wewereveryhappy.

B.Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.

C.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.

D.Welefthomeat7：00onSaturdaymorning.

E.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.

F.WefinallyarrivedinGreentownatnearly11：30pm.

G.WegotupearlyonSundaymorningandlookedoutside.

六、书面表达（30分）A）请你根据下列图画中提供的信息，用完整的句子回答问题。（每

小题2分，10分）

22.（2分）A：?

B：Yes.Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.

叱金军T”；

球事瀛

23.（2分）A.?

B.Yes,sure.

24.（2分）A：Whatwasyourbrotherdoingwhentherainstonncame?

B：

26.（2分）A：?

B：Ihavehaditforthreeyears.

七、B）作文（20分）

27.（20分）在英语课上，同学们就"Howtobeahelpfulstudentforoursociety?"话题展开

了讨论。请你根据如表讨论结果写一篇英语作文，并谈谈自己的想法。

地点做法你的想法

学校努力学习;

和谐相处

家里勤做家务;

关爱家人

社会保护环境;

乐于助人

注意：（1）文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节:

（2）想法至少在两句以上；

（3）词数：80词左右；

（4）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：社会society

Recently,we'vediscussedabouthowtobeausefulstudentforoursociety.

答案与解析

一、听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

1.A.Whatsportsdoyoulike?

B.Whatanimalsareindanger?

C.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

【分析】略

略

2.A.Howmuchmoneydoyouwant?

B.Howmanybooksdoeshehave?

C.Howoftendotheyhaveasportsmeeting?

【分析】略

略

3.A.IlikelisteningtoChinesemusic.

B.Ilikeswimminginthepool.

C.Ilikereadinginthelibrary.

【分析】略

略

4.A.Doyourhomeworkplease.

B.Don*teatintheclassroom.

C.Don*tthrowrubbishhereandthere.

【分析】略

略

5.A.Ididthatlastsummer.

B.Ithinkchildrencanhelpwithhouseworkathome.

C.Iwenttherelastyear.

【分析】略

略

在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回

答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.Whatwillthegirldoatthemusicfestival?

A.Playthepiano.

B.Playtheviolin.

C.SingEnglishsongs.

【分析】略

略

7.WhafswrongwithMichaeFsfather?

A.Hehurthisleftlegbadly.

B.Hehurthisrightlegbadly.

C.Hehurthisheadbadly.

【分析】略

略

8.WhafsTomdoingnow?

A.Readingamagazine.

B.Listeningtomusic

C.Cleaningthekitchen.

【分析】略

略

9.Whafsthegirl'sweekendplan?

A.Togoshopping.

B.Tovisitthemuseum.

C.Toplaysports.

【分析】略

略

10.Whatdoestheboylikebest?

A.Singing.

B.Drawing.

C.Dancing.

【分析】略

略

在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所

给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将

有40秒钟的答题时间)

11.(7.5分)(1)Whatwilltheboydowithhisoldthings?

A.Givethemaway.

B.Throwthemaway.

C.Haveayardsale.

(2)Howlonghasthegirlhadherbike?

A.Foroneyear.

B.Fortwoyears.

C.Forthreeyears.

(3)Whydoesthegirlwanttosellherbike?

A.Becauseit'sold.

B.Becauseshehasanewone.

C.Becauseshe'llmovetoanothercity.

(4)HowlonghastheboyhadhisiPadMini?

A.Fortwoyears.

B.Forthreeyears.

C.Forfiveyears.

(5)WhohasboughtaniPadfortheboy?

A.Hisfather.

B.Hismother.

C.Hisbrother.

【分析】略

略

在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所

给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将

有40秒钟的答题时间)

12.(7.5分)(1)WhatdoesKateusuallydoafterdinner?

A.Shedoesthedishes.

B.Shetakesawalk.

C.Shewashesclothes.

(2)WheredidKatefindthebag?

A.Inthepark.

B.Onherwayhome.C.Inthecinema.

(3)WhatdidKatedoaftershefoundthebag?

A.Shetookthebagaway.

B.Shemadeacall.

C.Shegaveittohermother.

(4)WhatdidtheyoungmanwanttogiveKateforfindinghislostbag?

A.Gifts.

B.Food.

C.Money.

(5)HowdoesKatefeelwhenshehelpsthepeopleintrouble?

A.Happy.

B.Excited.

C.Womed.

【分析】略

略

一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相

应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)

13.(15分)Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hewassobadtohispeoplethat(1)_

D_likedhim.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)

andshecouldsingvery(2)C.

Oneday,theemperorheardaboutthislittlebird*sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhis

guards(侍卫)to(3)Bhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale^

voice,hesaid,"Put(4)Ainagoldencage(金笼子)，soshecanstayandsingfor

me(5)AIwanttohearher."

Thelittlebirdwas(6)Baboutjuststayinginthecage,(7)Dshestoppedsinging

oneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.He(8)Asomepeopletomakearobotbirdfor

him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,too.Theemperorbecamehappy.

Soontherobotbirdbecamebroken.lt(9)Csangbeautifulsongs.Justatthat

time,theemperorwas(10)B.Oneafternoon,while(11)Ainbed,the

emperorwantedittosingagain.Buttherobotbirdcouldn*tsing

anymore.Suddenly,the(12)Dflewtothewindow.Shebegantosinghermost

beautifulsong.Hearingthat,theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecame(13)Cdayafter

day.

Aftertheemperorwaswell,he(14)Aalotandbecamekindtohispeople.From

thenon,allhispeoplerespectedhimforhisloveand(15)B.

(1)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody

(2)A.loudlyB.terriblyC.beautifullyD.badly

(3)A.leaveB.bringC.throwD.pass

(4)A.herB.himC.themD.us

(5)A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however

(6)A.gladB.unhappyC.surprised□.peaceful

(7)A.orB.butC.ifD.so

(8)A.orderedB.putC.trainedD.used

(9)A.atfirstB.oneanotherC.nolongerD.atbirth

(10)।A.sleepyB.illC.busy□.interested

(11))A.lyingB.shoppingC.sleepingD.swimming

(12)।A.robotB.guardC.girl□.nightingale

(13)।A.shorterB.tallerC.betterD.worse

(14)।A.changedB.spokeC.studiedD.sang

(15)।A.beautyB.kindnessC.success□.achievement

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位皇帝喜欢听夜莺的歌声，就把她装在金笼子里。

夜莺有一天不唱了。皇帝让人做了一只机器鸟。突然皇帝病了，机器鸟也坏了，这时夜

莺来了，唱出优美的歌声。皇帝好了。从此他改变了很多，对他的人民也善良了。

（1）代词辨析。A：有人；B：任何人；C：大家；D：没有人。根据上文Hewasso

badtohispeople（他对他的人民是如此的糟糕）可知，没有人喜欢他。故选D。

（2）副词辨析。A：大声地；B：糟糕地；C：优美地；D：坏地。根据上文therewasa

littlenightingale（有一只小夜莺）可知，它是擅长唱歌的鸟儿，所以很优美的歌唱。故

选C。

（3）动词辨析。A：离开；B：带来；C：扔；D：传递。根据下文hertohim（她到他

面前）可知，bringsb/sthtosb带来某人某物到某人处。故选B。

（4）代词辨析。A：她；B：他；C：他们；D：我们。根据上文shecouldsing（她能

唱）可知，是把夜莺放在金笼子里。故选A。

（5）疑问词辨析。A：无论何时；B：无论哪里；C：无论什么；D：然而。根据下文I

wanttohearher（我想要听她）可知，是无论何时。故选A。

（6）形容词辨析。A：高兴的；B：不快乐的；C：惊讶的；D：和平的。根据下文she

stoppedsingingoneday（有一天她停止唱歌了）可知，夜莺不高兴了。故选B。

（7）连词辨析。A：或者；B：但是；C：如果；D：因此。根据上文juststayinginthe

cage（只是待在笼子里）可知，因此她不唱歌了。故选D。

（8）动词辨析。A：命令；B：放；C：训练；D：使用。根据下文makearobotbirdfor

him.（为他制做了一只机器鸟）可知，国王命令一些人。故选A。

（9）短语辨析。A：首先；B：互相；C：不再；D：出生。根据上文Soontherobot

birdbecamebroken（很快机器鸟坏了）可知，她不再唱优美的歌曲了。故选C。

（10）形容词辨析。A：欲睡的；B：病的；C：忙碌的；D：感兴趣的。根据下文

Aftertheemperorwaswell（在国王好了之后）可知，是生病了。故选B。

（11）动词辨析。A：躺；B：购物；C：睡觉；D：游泳。根据上文theemperorwas

ill（国王生病了）可知，国王躺在床上。故选A。

（12）名词辨析。A：机器人；B：守卫；C：女孩；D：夜莺。根据下文Shebeganto

singhermostbeautifulsong（她开始唱最优美的歌曲）可知，是夜莺飞回来了。故选

Do

（13）形容词辨析。A：较矮的；B：较高的；C：较好的；D：更坏的。根据上文

Hearingthat,theemperorwasveryhappy（听到夜莺的歌声，国王非常开心）可知，国

王一天天的好起来。故选C。

(14)动词辨析。A：改变；B：说：C：学习；D：唱。根据下文becamekindtohis

people(对人民善良)可知，说明国王改变了。故选A。

(15)名词辨析。A：美丽；B：仁慈；C：成功；D：成就。根据上文Fromthen

on,allhispeoplerespectedhim(从那时起，所有的人民都尊敬他)可知，是因为他的

爱心和仁慈。故选B。

二、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

(5分)

14.(5分)A：Hi,Robert.Whatareyoudoing?

B：(1)D

A：Oh,TomSawyer.Thisisthebookourteacheraskedustoreadlastmonth.

B：Right.(2)A

A：Yes,Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingit.

B：(3)BIhavejustfinishedreadinghalfofit.Ithinkitisreallyinteresting.

A：Yes.Mostofourclassmateslikeitverymuch.

B：(4)D

A：No,Ihaven't.ButIhavedonethemostdifficultpartofthebookreport.

B：Howgreatyouare!(5)CWemustfinishthebookreportinaweek.

(1)A.Iamlisteningtoastory.

B.Iamcleaningupthecitypark.

C.Iammakingthebed.

D.IamreadingTomSawyer.

(2)A.Haveyoufinishedreadingityet?

B.Didyoustarttoreadit?

C.Whataboutyou?

D.Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

(3)A.Ihavehaditforthreeyears.

B.Youreadsofast.

C.ltwasreallygood.

D.Iwenttherelastyear.

(4)A.Whafsthematter?

B.WhatshouldIdo?

C.CouldIgooutfordinner?

D.Haveyoufinishedthebookreport?

（5）A.Iwastakingashower.

B.Youlooktired.

C.IthinkIshouldhurryup.

D.Iwanttowatchoneshowfirst.

【分析】本文是一则关于阅读图书（《汤姆•索亚历险记》）的对话。

（1）根据上文问句"你在做什么”以及下文回答”《汤姆•索亚历险记》”可知，设空处应

是回答正在阅读一本书的表达。因此D项表述”我正在阅读《汤姆•索亚历险记》”符合

题意。故选D。

（2）根据答语"是的，我己经读完了"可知，设空处应是询问对方是否读完这本书的表

达。因此A项表述“你读完了吗"符合题意。故选A。

（3）根据下文"我只读完一半了"可知，设空处应是表达对于对方已经读完的看法。因

此B项表述“你读得这么快”符合题意。故选B。

（4）根据下文"不，我没有。但是我已经完成了读书报告中最难的部分。"可知，设空

处应是询问对方是否完成读书报告的表达。因此D项表述"你完成读书报告了吗"符合题

意。故选D。

（5）根据下文"我们必须在一周后完成读书报告”可知，设空处还是谈论读书报告的表

达。因此C项表述"我想我应该快点了"符合题意。故选C。

三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题

或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）

15.（10分）Youcanalwaysfindthismedicineinpeople'smedicinebox.

runnynose,wateryeyes,

headache，sneezing(打喷嚏)

HowtouseitWarning：

12yearsoldandover.Don'tgiveittochildrenunder2orpeoplewith

aheartproblem；

2tablets(药片)every6hours.Notmorethan8tabletsin24hours；

Childrenfi*om2〜12.Takethemedicine30minutesbeforethe

meal；

1tabletevery6hours.Keepatroomtemperature.

(1)WhoCANTtakethemedicine?C

C.

(2)Six□yearoldBillcantakeBtabletsaday.

A.2

B.4

C.6

D.8

（3）Theun