九年级英语期中试卷

市五中、二中、七中2018－2019学年度第二学期期中九年级英语联考试卷考生须知：命题人：牛彦娥1、考试时间为100分钟，满分120分。2、本试卷由答题卡和试题两部分组成。考试结束后只收答题卡。3、第一卷是机读卷，必须用2B铅笔在答题卡相应的位置上涂黑，在试卷上填涂无效。4、第二卷请用黑色钢笔或中性笔在答题卡相应的位置上作答。第I卷(选择题，共65分)一、听力(共20小题，计分20分；其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,位置在非选择题第四题听力题内。)1．听对话选出正确的图画。（每小题1分，计分5分）()1.ABC()2.ABC()3.ABC()4.ABC()5.ABCⅡ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。(每小题1分,计分5分)()6.A.Inthecity.B.InthecountrysideC.Inthetown.()7.A.InMarch.B.InAprilC.InMay.()8.A.Helosthisbike.B.Hehurthisleftleg.C.Hehurthisarmsbadly.()9.A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceaweek.()10.A.Hetriedparagliding.B.Hewentshopping.wentswimming.Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。(每小题1分,计分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第16和第17两个小题。()11.Howlonghasthemanhadthebike?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoyears.()12.Whenwilltheygocycling?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.Sunday.听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。()13.WhatkindofmusicdoesMarylikebest?A.Rockmusic.B.Folkmusic.C.Jazz.()14.WhoisJack?A.Mary’sbrother. B.Mike’scousin.C.Mike’soldclassmate.()15.Whenistheconcert?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.二、完形填空(共10小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iheardastoryaboutafamousscientistwhohadmadeseveralveryimportantachievements.Whatmadehim16fromothers?Hesaiditallcamefrom17thathappenedwhenhewastwoyearsold.Hetriedto18abottleofmilkawayfromthefridge,buttheslippery(光滑的)bottlefell,spillingitsmilkalloverthe19floor.Whenhismothercamein，20shoutingathim,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatmessyouhavemade!Ihaveneverseensuchabigpuddle(水坑)ofmilk.Wouldyouliketogetdownandplayinthemilkforafewminutes21wecleanitup？”Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Robert,whenyoumakeamesslikethis,youhavetocleanitupatlast.So,22wouldyouliketodothat?Wewoulduseatoweloramop.Whichdoyouprefer？”Hechosethetowelandtogethertheycleanedupthemilk.Hismotherthensaid,“Wehadafailed23inhowtocarryabigmilkbottlewithtwosmallhandsinthekitchen.Let'sgooutandfillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucan24awaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.”Thelittleboylearnedthatifheheldthebottleatthetopnearthelip(杯口)withbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Thisscientistthensaidthatitwasatthatmomentthatheknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraidto25．So,whathaveyoulearntfromthestory?（）16．A.seriousB．similarC．differentD．important（）17．A.anexperienceB．adviceC．apromiseD．anidea（）18．A.passB．bringC．drinkD．take（）19．A.kitchenB．bedroomC．bathroomD．livingroom（）20．A.fromB．withC．becauseofD．insteadof（）21．A.afterB．beforeC．assoonasD．since（）22．A.whenB．whatC．howD．why（）23．A.experimentB．conditionC．surveyD．research（）24.A.lookB．discoverC．recognizeD．develop（）25．A.cleanthefloorB．spillmilkC．makemistakesD．realizemistakes四、阅读理解(共20小题,计分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AReportCardName:JamesSmithTime:January24th,2019SubjectsGradesComments(评语)EnglishB＋Yourreadingandwritingaregood.Butyouhaveastrongaccent(口音),soyouarenotgoodatspeaking.Andyoudonotputmucheffortintothissubject.Ifyouworkhard,youcangetabettergradeinthissubject.PhysicsA＋Youaregoodatthissubject.Youarehard­working.Iamgladthatyoudobestinthissubject.MathCYoulikethissubject.Butyouarenotgoodatthissubjectbecauseyouarealittlelazy.Itisdisappointing.Youcandobetterifyoutryyourbest.MusicBItisahappythingtohearyouplaythepiano.Youarecrazyaboutmusic.Althoughyoulikethissubjectbest,youraccenthasabadinfluenceonyoursinging.（）26.Jamesgotthebestgradein________．A．EnglishB．physicsC．mathD．music（）27.WhydidNOTJamesgetthebestgradeinmusic?A．Hewasalittlelazy.B．Hehadastrongaccent.C．Hedidn'tplaythepianowell.D．Hedidn'tlikemusic.（）28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A．Jamesstudieshardinphysics.B．Jamesdoesn'tlikemath.C．James'speakingisgood.D．Jamesisgoodatsinging.（）29.Fromthispassage,weknowthat________.A．JamesisabadstudentB．alltheteachersarehappywithJamesC．JameshadtheexamsonJanuary24thD．studyinghardcanmakeonegetgoodgradesBOnemorning,WangFangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysandshecouldn’tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排).“Nowourclassisquieter，”saidWang.“What’smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It’sabetterwaytostudy.”LiHualikedit,too.Hesaid,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakesusbelieveinourselves.“Itwaspartofareform(改革)atLi’sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.“Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents’abilities(能力)tostudybythemselvesandworkingroups，”saidHanMing,anEnglishteacher.However,thereformhasdemanded(要求)morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonwhichshouldbetaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively.“Thereformdemandsmore,butI’msureitishelpful，”addedHanMing.（）30.AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitiseasierforWangFangandherclassmatesto________inclass.A.discusswitheachotherB.sitintheclassroomC.pushdeskstogetherD.teachalesson（）31.Theschoolmadethereforminordertoprovidestudentswith________tostudy.A.noisierclassesB.easierwaysC.moreseatsD.fewerchances（）32.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively”inthispassageis________.A.简单地B.明确地C.有效地D.认真地（）33.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“________”．A.Students’FriendshipB.Teachers’HopeC.DiscussioninClassD.NewLookinClassCAccordingtoarecentreport,kidsinprimaryschoolspendaboutsixhourseveryweekdoingtheirhomework.Sokidshatehomework.However,theirparentshatehomework,too.Isitgoodforkidstodohomework?Ofcourse,agreatnumberofresearchesdoshowthatkidscanrememberwhattheyhavelearntinclassbetterbyfinishingtheirhomeworkontimeandhomeworkitselfplaysanimportantroleindevelopingtheirlearningskills,suchasindependentthinkingandcreativity.Butforparents,theresultisnotthesame.Afteradayofhardwork,mostofthemfeellikethey'regoingthroughschoolasecondtimewhentheysitdownwiththeirchildreneachnighttohelpwiththeirhomework.Andarecentsurveyfoundthat46percentofparentsfeelliketheydon'tspendenoughqualitytimewiththeirchildren,becausetheyspendtoomuchtimedoingthehouseworkorhelpingwithhomework.Andanother29percentofparentshaveargumentswiththeirkidsoftenwhentheyhavedifferentanswerstothesamequestion.Nowseveraleducationscientistsstronglyadviseparentstostophelping.Theysayitwillgivetheirkidsmoreindependenceandgiveparentsbacktheirfreetime.Atthesametime,thenumberofhomework­connectedargumentswillbelessathome.KateSmith,aneducationscientist,says，“Youdon'thavetoknoweverything.Childrenneedtoputtheirhandsupforhelpandsodoparents.Useyourresources—onlineteachers,orevenyourneighborhood—justask.”（）34.Howlongdothekidsspenddoinghomework?A．Aboutsixhoursaday.B．Aboutsixhoursaweek.C．Aboutsixhoursamonth.D．Aboutsixhoursayear.（）35.Whentheyarehelpingtheirkids,mostparentsfeel________．A．theyareschoolstudentsagainB．theyareatworkagainC．theyareteachersoftheirkidsD．theyarenotasgoodastheirkids（）36.Whydosomeparentsarguewiththeirkids?A．Theirkidsdon'tfinishhomeworkontime.B．Theirkidsdon'tliketodotheirhomework.C．Theirkidsdon'tworkoutthecorrectanswer.D．Theirkidsdon'tagreewiththemontheanswer.（）37.What'sKateSmith'sadviceforparents?A．Askkidstofinisheverythingatschool.B．Revieweverythingtheylearnatschool.C．Lookforprofessionalhelpfortheirkids.D．Leavethekidsalonewiththeirhomework.DFruitandvegetablesshouldbeapartofwhatweeateveryday.Educatingyourchildrenabouttheimportanceofeatingfruitandvegetablesisnecessaryfortheirhealth.Herearesomefunactivitiestohelpyouteachyourchildrenaboutfruitandvegetables.Readingisoneexcellentway.Chooseacolorfulbookwithmanydifferenttypesoffruitandvegetables.Provideyourchildrenwithfruitandvegetablepuzzles(谜语).Yourchildrenwillbeabletoseewhatfruitandvegetableslooklikeastheyareputtingthepuzzlestogether.Youcanalsoteachthemthedifferentnamesofthefruitandvegetables.Eachdaygiveyourchildrendifferentfruitandvegetablestoeat.Thiswillgivethemthechancetotastemanykindsoffruitandvegetablesandgetenoughnutrients.Talktoyourchildrenaboutwhattheylooklikeandhowtheytasteandsmell.Playfruitandvegetablegames.Preparelittlecupswithfruitandvegetablescutupintosmallpieces.Coverthechildren'seyesandgivethemoneofthecupstotry.Aftertasting,theyhavetoguesswhatkindofvegetablesorfruititis.Growvegetables.Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.Yourchildrenwillalsolearntotakecareofthem.（）38．Itmentioned________funactivitiestohelpyouteachyourchildrenaboutfruitandvegetablesinthepassage.A．oneB．fourC．fiveD．many（）39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nutrients”meaninChinese?A．脂肪B．粗纤维C．营养D．水分（）40．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Growingvegetablescanteachyourchildrenhowtolookaftervegetables.B．Thepuzzlescanhelpyourchildrenknowhowfruitandvegetablestasteandsmell.C．Byplayingfruitandvegetablegames，yourchildrencanknowwhatfruitandvegetableslooklike.D．Fruitandvegetablesarenotimportantforchildren'shealth.（）41．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________．A．theimportanceoffruitandvegetablesB．howtogrowfruitandvegetablesC．howtoeatfruitandvegetablesD．thewaysofteachingchildrenaboutfruitandvegetablesEPeoplecan'tseeyouwhenyou'respeakingonthephone,buttheycanhearyou.So,thewayyouspeakisexpeciallyimportant.Infact,researchershavecalculatedthat80%ofcommunicationoverthephoneisthroughyourtoneofvoice:andonly20%isfromthewordsyouuse,Hereareourtoptipsonhowtospeakoverthephone:FacialExpressionsYourfacialexpressioncaninfluenceyourvoice.Forexample,ifyousmileyourvoicewillsoundwarmandfriendly.Justtheopposite,ifyouhaveanangrylookonyourface,itcanmakeyousoundunpleasant.VolumeIfyouspeaktooloudly,youcouldsoundangry.Andifyouspeaktoosoftly,itwillbedifficulttohearyou.So,speakloudlyenoughtobeheardclearly,butnotsoloudthatyou'reshouting.PaceThepaceofyourvoiceishowquicklyyouspeak.Andthiscanshowhowyoufeel.Forexample,anangrypersonmightspeakfasterthannormal.Oradownheartedpersonmightspeakveryslowly.Tryspeakingalittlemoreslowlythannormal.Thismaymakeyousoundconfident,anditwillmakeiteasierfortheotherpersontounderstandyou.GesturesGesturingcaninfluencethetoneofyourvoice.Whenyougesture,youbringmoreairintothelungs,whichcanmakeyourvoicesoundwarmer.Gesturesarealsousefultohelpyoustresstherightwordsorevenfindthewordsyouneed.Thebestthingaboutgesturingduringaphonecallisthatnoonecanseewhatyou'redoing,soyoucangestureaswildlyasyoulike!MovementIfyou'refeelingnervous,standupandmovearound.ItwillreducethenervousnessinyourbodyandhelpyourvoicetosoundmoreconfidentPauses(停顿)Usingpauseseverynowandthencanhelpyoutoslowdown.Thiswillmakeyousoundmoreconfidentandincontrol.Also,ifyoupauseaftergivingsomenewinformation,itwillgivetheotherpersontimetounderstandit.Atthesametime,listentohowtheotherpersonusespauses.Theycouldtellyousomethingaboutthespeaker’sfeeling.Forexample,whenaspeakerisreallyangry,hemightusepausesandsay“I…am…so…angry…”（）42.Whatcanpeopledotoreducetheirnervousnessonthephone?A.Gesturewildly.B.Movearound.C.Raisetheirvoices.DMakefacialexpressions.（）43.Howcanpauseshelppeopletalkonthephone?A.Thespeakercanshowheisfriendly.B.Thespeakercantellmoreinformation.C.Thelistenerwillfeelconfidentandincontrol.D.Thelistenerwillhavetimetounderstandthewords.（）44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtocontrolthespeedofyourspeech.B.Differentgoodwaysoftalkingonthephone.C.Reasonsofmakinggestureswhiletalking.D.Howtoimprovecommunicationamongfriend.（）45.Whatisthewriter'sopinionabouttelephonetalk?A.Yourvoiceonthephonewillshowhowyoufeel.B.Usingtoomanypauseswhiletalkingwillannoyothers.CSpeakingloudlymakesiteasierforotherstounderstandyou.D.Thewordsyouusearemoreimportantthanthewayyouspeak.非选择题(共55分)四、听力(共5小题,计分5分)听短文,然后根据提示和所听内容完成下列各小题。(每空词数不限)What’sitlike?Itisthe46inthecity.Whatyoucandohere?Youcanfindchildren’s47Onthefifthfloor,therearelotsofthings48Youcantastedifferentkindsof49onthe6thfloorSpecials*Shoesforonly50dollarsapair.*Ifyouspendover50atonetime,youcanhaveafreedrink.语法填空(共10小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThegreatdreamofaboywithnohandsEvenafterlosingbothhands,AshrafHussainfromMoradabadislivingacheerfullifewithfullenergy.Nowheisacollegestudentandmanaging51(he)owntireshop.Hehassetagood52foreverybody.Hecanrepaircarsandtrucksthatcometohisshopinonlyafew53(minute).Hecanalsodrivecarseasilyonthebusycitystreets.Helovestoworkonthelaptop.Wheneverhegets54timeinhisstore,hebeginstoworkonhislaptop.Tenyears55,atankercametoAshraf'sshoptoputairinitstires.Assoonashebegantoputairinsideonetire,it56(sudden)burst.Ashraffellontheground.Helostbothhandsinthataccident,thoughhewasrushedtothehospitalwherehislife57(save).Hewasonly10yearsoldatthattimeandworkedasachildlabor.AshrafHussainwantstobecomeadoctorevenafter58(lose)hishands.Hisrelativesarealsoworkingharddayandnighttohelphimrealizehisdream.His59(decide)tobecomeadoctorcomesfromhispasttragedy.Hewantstohelpanyonewhoislackofmedicalattention60agreatboy!Weallshouldlearnfromhim.六、单词拼写(共5小题,计分5分)根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式。(每空一词)MovingtoMarsSomepeoplebelievethathumanscouldliveontheplanetMarsbytheyear2100.Our61(自己的)planet,theEarth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpollutedbecauseoftherapidincreasein62(人口).ItishopedthatpeoplecouldstartalloveragainandbuildabetterworldonMars.Hereiswhatlifetherecouldbelike.Atpresent,ourspacecraftaretooslowtocarrylargenumbersofpassengerstoMars-itwouldtakemonths.Withthedevelopmentoftechnologybytheyear2100,thejourneymightonlytakeabout20minutesinspacecraftthattravelatthespeedoflight!63(然而),thespacecraftwouldtravelsofastthatthejourneytoMarsmightbequite64(不舒适的)Manypeoplewouldfeelill.Humanscannotsurvive65（没有）water,oxygenorfood.Sofar,nobodyknowswhethertherewouldbeenoughwateroroxygenonMarsforpeoplethere.Moreover,scientistsarenotsurewhetherplantscouldgrowonMars.Foodwouldmostprobablybeintheformofpillsandwouldnotbesotasty.七、综合填空(共10小题,计分10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确。每词限用一次,有些词要用适当的形式。from,arm,while,be,heavy,whatever,student,down,depend,longPuttheglassdownAteacherwasgivingalecturetohis66onstressmanagement.Heraisedaglassofwaterandaskedthestudents:“How67doyouthinkthisglassofwateris？”Thestudents'answersranged6820gto500g.“Itdoesnotmatterontheabsoluteweight.It69onhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyright70.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocallanambulance.Itistheexactsameweight,butthe71Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes.”“Ifwecarryourburdensallthetime,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeabletocarryon,theburdenisbecomingincreasinglyheavier.”“Whatyouhavetodoistoputtheglassdown,restfora72beforeholdingitupagain.”Wehavetoput73theburdenperiodically,sothatwecanberefreshedand74abletocarryon.So,beforeyoureturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don'tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.75burdensyouarehavingnowonyourshoulders,letitdownforamomentifyoucan.八、任务型阅读(共5小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成各小题任务People'sinventionsareclever,buttheycanbedangerous,too.Forexample,manyyearsago,inInnerMongolia,peopleusedgunsto①alotofwildwolves.Thewildwolvesusuallyeatwildrabbits.Butinrecentyears,thenumberofwildrabbitsisbecomingbiggerandbiggerbecausethenumberofwildwolvesisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Thewildrabbitscompetedforthegrasswiththesheepandcows.Muchofthegrasslandbecamedesertbecauseitwasseriouslydestroyedbytherabbits.Wesometimessaythelionis“thekingofthejungle”becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthantheotheranimals.Itcanrunfasterthanmostotheranimalsanditcanhuntbetter.Thelionisthehighestanimalinthe②foodchain.Inthesea,thesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthanmostother