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Unit4Globalwarming教学设计第5课时Period5ReadingandWriting教学内容分析Theteachingmaterialsofthisperiodcontainthreeparts.ThefirstpartisthereadingpassageonPage30withthetitleof“WhatCanWeDoAboutGlobalWarming?”.Itconsistsoftwoletters:arequestfromastudentforhelponaschoolprojectandthereply.Thelettersbringstudents'attentiontoacommonlyheldbeliefthatindividualsarepowerlesstodoanythingaboutenvironmentalproblemsandthatitisgovernmentsthatareinapositiontoactandhavetheresponsibilitytoact.EarthCare'slettersuggestswaystosaveenergyandthereforedecreasetheamountofcarbondioxidethatispouredintotheatmosphere.ThesecondpartisExercise2onPage31,whichasksthestudentstomakeaposterfortheirschoolthattellsstudentsvariouswaystheycanreducetheamountofcarbondioxideintheair.Thethirdpartisawritingtaskdesignedbytheteacher,whichasksstudentstowriteashortpassageaboutglobalwarming.Bypracticingwritingthepassage,studentscanstrengthentheirknowledgeaboutglobalwarminganddeveloptheirsenseofenvironmentalprotection.三维目标设计Knowledgeandskills1.Toenablethestudentstoknowhowtopreventglobalwarming.2.Togetthestudentstolearnthefollowingusefulnewwordsandexpressions:onbehalfof,advocate,commitment,putupwith,pollution,electrical,solongas,casual,andsoon,motor,cans,circumstances,microwave,refresh,educator,contribution...3.Tohelpthestudentslearnhowtowriteaposter.4.Tofosterthestudents'abilityinskimmingandlookingupinformationinreferencebooksandimprovethestudents'readingability.ProcessandmethodsReadingforspecificinformation,summarizing,discussingandpracticing.Emotion,attitudeandvalue1.Todevelopstudents'senseofenvironmentalprotection.2.Todevelopthestudents'senseofcooperationwithotherstosolveproblems.教学重、难点1.Theunderstandingofthereadingpassage.2.Thefollowingkeyphrases:makeadifference,putupwith,solongas3.Thefollowingkeysentences:(1)Together,individualscanmakeadifference.(2)ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit...(3)Getyourparentstobuythingsthatareeconomicalwithenergy...(4)Remember—yourcontributioncounts!4.Teachingthestudentshowtowriteaposter.eq\o(\s\up12(),\s\do4(教学过程))Step1RevisionCheckthehomeworkofthelastperiod.Step2Lead-inShowthestudentsthefollowingpicturesontheslideandaskstudentsthefollowingquestions:1.Haveyoueverseenthefilm2012?2.Whatkindofdisastershaveyouseeninthefilm?3.Whathaveyoulearntfromthefilm?Andthenaskthem:Whatcausestheglobalwarming?Leadthemtotellthecause:gasemission.Atthesametimeshowthefollowingpictures:Aftertalkingaboutthecausesofgasemission,askstudentsthequestion“Whatistheeffectofglobalwarming?”.Helpthemanswer:naturaldisasters(flood,drought,hurricane,tsunamiandtornado),spreadofdiseases,sealevelrising,decreaseofspeciesandsoon.Atlast,askthequestion:“Whatcanwedoaboutglobalwarming?”Andthenleadinthereadingtext.Step3Skimming1.Skimthefirstletter,andanswerthequestionsbelow:(1)Whoisthewriter?(2)Whatarethetwoconcernsoftheletter?Suggestedanswers:(1)AstudentnamedOuyangGuang.(2)①Hisopinionthat,asanindividual,hecanhavenoeffectonenvironmentalproblems.②Gettingsomesuggestionsforwhathecandoaboutglobalwarming.2.Readthesecondemail,andanswerthefollowingquestion:DoesEarthCareagreewithOuyangGuang'sopinionthatindividualscanhavenoeffect?Suggestedanswer:No,EarthCaredoesnotagree.Step4ScanninganddiscussionAskstudentstoscanthelettersandlistEarthCare'ssuggestionsinthechartonP30,anddiscusswhethertheycancarryouteachsuggestion.Givereasonsfortheiranswers.Andthenaskoneortwogroupstomakeanoralreport.EarthCare'ssuggestionCanyoucarryitout?ReasonsIfyouarenotusingelectricalappliances,turnthemoff.Yes.Saveenergy.Ifyou'recold,putonmoreclothesinsteadofturninguptheheat.Yes.Saveenergy.Motorvehiclesusealotofenergy,sowalkorrideabikeifyoucan.Yes.Saveenergy.Recyclecans,bottles,plasticsandnewspapersandbuythingsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Yes.Saveenergy.Getyourparentsorfriendstobuyproductsthataremadetosaveenergy.Yes.Saveenergy.Plantmoretrees.Yes.Plantsabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheair.Talkwithyourfamilyandfriendsaboutglobalwarmingandtellthemwhatyou'velearned.Yes.Together,individualscanmakeadifference.Step5LanguagestudyShowthestudentsthefollowinglanguagepointsinthepassageinaslideshow.1.makeadifference(P30)【原句再现】Together,individualscanmakeadifference.众人拾柴火焰高。【观察探究】(1)ThefactthatIcannoworganizemyowntimemakesabigdifference.现在我能自己安排时间了,这对我有很大的作用。(2)Itmakesnodifferencetomewhatyousay.I'mnotgoing.无论你怎么说对我都没有影响,反正我不去。(3)Itwon'tmakemuchdifferencewhetheryougotodayortomorrow.你今天去也好,明天去也好,关系不大。(4)Shemakesnodifferencebetweenhertwosons.她对两个儿子一视同仁。【归纳总结】makeadifference(tosb./sth.)意为“对某人/某物起作用、有影响”,difference前面可以加不同的修饰词,如no/some/little/much等。makeadifferencebetween...表示“区别对待……”。【即景活用】—WhenshallIgothere?—It______whetheryougotodayortomorrow.A.madenodifferenceB.madenosenseC.makesnodifferenceD.makesnosenseSuggestedanswers:C2.putupwith(P30)【原句再现】Wedonothavetoputupwithpollution.我们不必忍受污染。【观察探究】(1)IputupwithhersolongasIcould.我尽可能地容忍她。(2)Thatlady,asahousewife,hasalottoputupwith.作为一名家庭主妇,那位妇女必须要忍受许多事情。【归纳总结】putupwith...“容忍,忍受”,宾语可以是人或者事物。【知识拓展】(1)bear和stand在疑问句和否定句中和can,beableto连用,也表示“忍受”,其宾语多为事物。(2)livewithsth.忍受某事;livewithsb.和某人一起生活。【即景活用】Hebehavedbadlytowardshiswife.Asaresultshecouldn't______himandlefthim.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.liveupSuggestedanswer:C3.solongas(P30)【原句再现】ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit—ifnot,turnitoff!只要你在使用,让家用电器开着无所谓——如果不用,就请关闭!【观察探究】(1)Youcanborrowmybikesolongasyouremembertoreturnitassoonaspossible.只要你记着尽早归还就可以借用我的自行车。(2)Wecansurelyovercomethedifficultiessolongaswearecloselyunited.只要我们紧密地团结在一起,我们就一定能够克服这些困难。【归纳总结】solongas起连词作用,引导条件状语从句,可以与aslongas互换,意思是“只要……”,前者语气较强,后者主要用于口语中。【知识拓展】条件状语从句的引导词还可以是if,unless,onconditionthat,suppose,supposing,provided(that)等。【即景活用】______Iamconcerned,weshouldbebraveandwewillreachthetopofthehillatlast______wetryourbesttoclimbthehill.A.Solongas;aslongasB.Asfaras;asfarasC.Asfaras;solongasD.Onconditionthat;assoonasSuggestedanswer:CStep6Writing1.Askthestudentstomakeaposterfortheirschoolthattellsstudentsvariouswaystheycanreducetheamountofcarbondioxideintheair.Tellstudentstoillustratetheirposterandgiveitaheadingthatwillbeeye-catchingandwillmakeotherswanttoreadit.Suggestedanswer:eq\x(\a\al(Fightglobalwarming,Cutdownonenergy.Cutdownoncarbondioxide.,●Ifnotusinganelectricalitem,turnitoff.,●Ifyousuddenlyfeelcold,don'tturntheheatup,putonajacketinstead.,●Walkorrideabikeandsavefossilfuels.,●Recyclepaper,cardboardandnewspapers.,●Buyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.,●Buyenergy-savingproductslikelowenergylightbulbs.,●PlanttreestoabsorbCO2.,●Tellyourfriendsaboutglobalwarming.,Everyeffortcounts!))2.Askstudentstochooseatopicfromthelistthattheyfeelstronglyabout.Makenotesonthetopicusingheadingssimilartothetableinthereadingtask.Usethepassageasamodel.Writingtips:Step1:Writeoutthethesisstatement(pointofview).Step2:Writeoutthetopicsentenceofthefirstbodyparagraph.Step3:Givethesupportingpointsanddetailsaboutthefirstsubtopic.Step4:Writeoutthetopicsentenceofthesecondbodyparagraph.Step5:Givethesupportingpointsanddetailsaboutthesecondsubtopic(morebodyparagraphs).Asampleversion:TheEnvironmentalEffectsofFossilFuelsThereisnodoubtthatfossilfuelsbringalotofgoodtous.Butdoyouknowthatmanyoftheenvironmentalproblemsourcountryfacestodayresultfromourfossilfueldependence?Theenvironmentfacesairpollution,globalwarming,acidrain,andseveralotherveryseriousproblemsbecauseofouruseoffossilfuels.Overthelast150years,burningoffossilfuelshasresultedinmorethan25percentincreaseincarbondioxideinour
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